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re: Deepwater Horizon - question about the cement

Posted on 1/12/17 at 11:03 pm to
Posted by Engineer
Member since Dec 2015
277 posts
Posted on 1/12/17 at 11:03 pm to
quote:

Suppose they had determined that the cement was faulty (either by running the extra test or from deciding they didn't like the previous results), what would they do about it?


If there are indications of bad cement they can perform a remedial cement job.

quote:

Is there a method for fixing the cement?


Yes, many, depending on what the problem is. The simplest solution is just to pump more cement.

quote:

Or do they have to drill it out and do it over?


Ideally, most of it would be in the annular region between casing and open hole with the losses being in the formation, so you can't take that out, but if it never makes it out of the shoe, then yeah you could drill that. It may not be clear without some troubleshooting.

quote:

Or do they just plug the hole and dig an all new one?


In extreme cases, yes, but probably not a whole new one, just pull back a bit and sidetrack.

quote:

How long would all that take? Is it common?


Sidetracks are fairly common mostly for other reasons.. abandoning the well entirely is not.
Because of the geology of the gulf and the depths involved, cement jobs can be very tough.

quote:

Why not just leave the pipe they used to drill the hole in place? Is the pipe that expensive?


Mostly because it's too small. Wells are a series of smaller pipes inside bigger pipes. It's difficult or impossible to design a well with a single pipe. There is some work on drilling with casing and expandable liners, but it's not quite what you're thinking.
Posted by redstick13
Lower Saxony
Member since Feb 2007
38712 posts
Posted on 1/13/17 at 1:15 am to
quote:

If there are indications of bad cement they can perform a remedial cement job.



What this guys says. In the oilfield terms it's called a "squeeze job". You run in the well with a cement stinger assembly or a RTTS tool and you force more cement around the casing and the formation.

If they had a suspicion the cement job was not good (which they did) they should have run a CBL (Cement Bong Log) on wireline which should have shown them whether or not the cement job was good or bad. They had the equipment on the rig to run the CBL but skipped it because it consumes time and money.
Posted by ByteMe
Member since Sep 2003
22348 posts
Posted on 1/13/17 at 1:32 am to
quote:

Suppose they had determined that the cement was faulty (either by running the extra test or from deciding they didn't like the previous results), what would they do about it?


If there are indications of bad cement they can perform a remedial cement job.

quote:
Is there a method for fixing the cement?


Yes, many, depending on what the problem is. The simplest solution is just to pump more cement.

quote:
Or do they have to drill it out and do it over?


Ideally, most of it would be in the annular region between casing and open hole with the losses being in the formation, so you can't take that out, but if it never makes it out of the shoe, then yeah you could drill that. It may not be clear without some troubleshooting.

quote:
Or do they just plug the hole and dig an all new one?


In extreme cases, yes, but probably not a whole new one, just pull back a bit and sidetrack.

quote:
How long would all that take? Is it common?


Sidetracks are fairly common mostly for other reasons.. abandoning the well entirely is not.
Because of the geology of the gulf and the depths involved, cement jobs can be very tough.

quote:
Why not just leave the pipe they used to drill the hole in place? Is the pipe that expensive?


Mostly because it's too small. Wells are a series of smaller pipes inside bigger pipes. It's difficult or impossible to design a well with a single pipe. There is some work on drilling with casing and expandable liners, but it's not quite what you're thinking.






This, and he answered the questions without being an a-hole.
This post was edited on 1/13/17 at 1:38 am
Posted by SlapahoeTribe
Tiger Nation
Member since Jul 2012
12129 posts
Posted on 1/13/17 at 8:33 am to
quote:

Engineer

Thank you good sir.
Posted by Tamer of beasts
Shreveport
Member since Oct 2011
366 posts
Posted on 1/13/17 at 10:08 am to
Best answer by far and I'm a petroleum engineer
Posted by USMCTiger03
Member since Sep 2007
71176 posts
Posted on 1/14/17 at 3:07 pm to
Thanks for providing the answers that all those other condescending douchebags could not, sir.
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