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The RGB Landscape Lighting Thread (tm)

Posted on 4/1/23 at 6:25 pm
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
15388 posts
Posted on 4/1/23 at 6:25 pm
There have been a few posts on landsacpe lights recently. Each one seems to garner some amount of interest in RGB landscape lighting. I will be taking the plunge soon myself, so let’s take a look at the main options out there:

1. Philips Hue. At first, you’ll look and say, “No, Hue is too expensive.” But as we go along here, you may find it to be very reasonable. LINK You can grab a Hue Lilly 4-light kit from Costco for $349 with power supply and 16ft extension cables and a 40w DC power supply. You can regularly find the 100w power supply on eBay for about $50, and you can cut the cable and extend it (DC! Mind your +/-!!). There are a handful of random posts sharing DC power supplies (non-Hue) that people have used successfully. There are a few that have people sharing their story about accidentally killing their lights as well (much fewer). It’s 24v, so you can get away with some decently long runs, and you don’t have to worry much about voltage drop compared to some other options. The bulbs are zigbee and compatible with Hue dynamic scenes which can be pretty cool. They’re considered very reliable from a a connectivity standpoint, as they can jump their data from bulb to bulb without much problem. The Lilly is not as bright as the Lilly XL, but it still is decent. The Lilly XL is modestly more expensive, but you can often find it close to $100 at Costco if you look for it (either with extension or power supply, depending on the deal). Elsewhere, it’s $130 frequently with an extension cable. If I went this route, I’d probably keep the connector on the light in tact and cut the extension cable to lengthen the wire or shorten it as needed. They use a proprietary connector that no one has been able to reliably source, but they are starting to find some third-party cables (but not just a cheap molex connector in the sub $2 range like you'd hope for). I’ve written this in another thread or two, but their path light- the Hue Econic- is probably my favorite path light on the market. It’s extremely simple, functional, and has a very nice timeless look. It’s similarly priced ($100-130), which really puts it on par with a lot of the particularly nice fixtures from the likes of Kichler, FXL, and it’s actually right on par with the RGB stuff from Volt and some of their upper end path lights (though I think it would be compared to a “cheaper” path light as it is not ornate or goofily shaped). That said, no one makes a fixture like it that I’ve seen. If you find something similar in the $30-50 range, let me know! I would love to modify existing fixtures (more on this later) to accommodate RGB. As it stands right now, the simplest solution for path + spot lights is actually probably Hue. Anything else is going to require modifications. The scenes are a plus for me, as I have Hue lights under my porch (5 lights peeking between 6 columns) and in 3 dormers upstairs. I went a bit crazy and programmed a daily shortcut to set them warm white most nights, but they'll turn to dynamic scenes (a different one for each night of the week during Haloween) or static scenes (I alternate R/G or G/R for Christmas, depending on the day)

2. I currently have a bunch of FX RS up lights. They’re simple little brass tanks that I believe are quite water resistant. They take MR16 bulbs. There are zigbee-compatible RGB AC/DC 12v compatible bulbs- I own one (GLEDOPTO). They all appear to be 4w which can be slightly underwhelming. But using existing lines, tossing these on to existing runs (already tunneled under sidewalks), and replacing $16 bulbs when necessary are super attractive. The bulb itself is not necessarily designed for outdoor use. And it’s only 4w (250-350 lumens). It’s likely going to be underwhelming when colored, and ok at white (compared to my 7w bulbs, it's comparable on the brightest white). This would work with any standard 12v AC transformer. I already have two installed, so this checks a box for me. If you want to add path lighting, there is not a lot of path lighting that is designed for mr16 bulbs. Gu5.3 base MAY fit in SOME fixtures, but you are practically out of luck if you want a non-soldered, user-replaceable bulb for a path light. There are a few integrated path lights that are zigbee, but I’ve never found any that accept 12v AC. MiBoxer makes a DC 24v path light that looks an awful lot like a Hue Calla, but you won’t get dynamic scenes, and you’ll have to mix/match 12 and 24v AC and DC, so in your “savings,” you’re going to wind up adding some significant power and wiring costs. So when you throw in the price of, say, an FX RS housing (or a Volt Big Boy mr16-ready case) you’re about $50 in. Get a $16 bulb, and you’re looking at $66 before you put cable to it. If you don’t have a transformer already, the $350/4 Hue Lily kit starts to look more attractive pretty quickly (before we start to consider that the zigbee bulb isn’t really designed for outdoors. There are some other 4w bulbs that appear identical that I have seen as an option with a lamp-ready spotlight, but they appear to be functionally the same bulb with no markings indicating weather-proofing. This is fine to me as the case should do a good enough job. Call me crazy, but I'm a fan of replacing bulbs, not fixtures. And I haven't found an LED-integrated fixture that was designed to open and re-solder the LED.

3. Volt and others make a remote-controlled RGB light. You must go to each fixture to change the color. They’re over $100 for static lights that will require the entire fixture to be replaced. There’s a warranty and an hour guarantee, but a “dumb” light that doesn’t have a replaceable bulb at that price is just a nonstarter for me- as above, a Zigbee bulb is $16. Standard LED outdoor bulbs if you give up on RGB are cheap.

4. There are a handful of Chinese made 120v RGB fixtures. I don’t want 120v, so I’m not going further.

5. Gledopto makes an AC/DC 24v 7w zigbee lamp that stands alone for $41 on Amazon. Slightly frustrating as I already own 12v transformers. They made them AC/DV compatible but at 24v, so another transformer is required, and it can’t add on to existing runs of mine. I could replace the transformer and get 24v mr16 LEDs (they are available). It is a slightly annoying/barely unavailable retrofit. But if you are planning a new system, this would be a consideration. They don't really make a "path" light so much as a spot, and I don't think they're particularly attractive in comparison to, say, the FX RS uplight. But a $41 Zigbee 24v spot seems like a decent value, and they are a fairly reliable company (they make the mr16 bulb I was talking about above!)
This post was edited on 4/1/23 at 6:28 pm
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
15388 posts
Posted on 4/1/23 at 6:25 pm to
6. Now we enter crazy world. The pixels. So, Hue and Zigbee shoot data off wirelessly from fixture to fixture (or from hub to fixture, depending on the architecture of your layout). They are pretty reliable in doing this. WS2811 pixels, however, require hard data to be sent to the fixtures. These will all be DC powered. And you can send the data in two ways: from one source to many lights and have them all one color or sequentially from light to light to have the ability to individually control each light. You'll need a DC PSU and then a 'brain'- there are a lot of options, but something like a Digi Quad will allow you to send 4 separate data lines to keep your setup a little more 'central' without having a ton of redundant wire. This wasn't really designed for permanent landscape lighting, but they're used outdoors in Christmas Lighting projects frequently. Many people who are doing those sorts of projects leave them up/outdoors for 2-3 months at a time. If you're choosing this, you're going to want to run the lights sequentially. $25/light for an LED flood (10w, 120 degree flood) seems reasonable. You can control these with WLED. These are brand new and have the same lamp, but you'll notice the single wire. They have 12v+, GND, Data in, Data Out wires in the connector. I have actually contacted the seller about this, and they offer a custom T-piece with the appropriate wiring to put these in series. There has only been one order of these to date, so there are no reviews on them. The former spots are sold by Holiday Coro and have several youtube videos showing them light up houses. I haven't found a video of them lighting trees/etc, but I would imagine you could do this just fine. I use ws2811 c9 pixel bulbs on my house for Christmas. These could sync with those scenes (and be a part of x-lights for crazy light shows like you've probably seen on Youtube
If you have a 12v AC transformer, you could/should theoretically be able to throw a DC Converter on it and add on to existing runs or avoid the cost of a new transformer to power the controller and lights.
There aren’t any path lights, but you can buy a $10 solar path light and modify it (but the controller he uses and the Ethernet would be subpar options to just linking these light to light, performing the solder in the “bulb, and and having 2 sets of wires (though you could put these on a waterproof junction box and send power and data up and just bring data back down if you wanted). Could be done for something near $15/light (not far off from Korkstand’s PVC and acrylic stuff, but maybe with a slightly higher Wife Acceptance Factor)

7. Lastly, there are two, that I know of, stupidly high-priced integrated options Haven makes a standard 12v system (2-wire) and the transformer is able to send data to the lights ($300-650/fixture with a $650 transformer), though you can step it down to a more limited system ($480-650 transformer + $250-500/fixture). And then FXL makes a dealer-only RGB system. The transformer is over $1200, so I didn't really bother looking at compatible fixtures.



So now, you have just about all the info in one place. Since starting, I've decided to go with the GLEDOPTO 12v 4w Zigbee "pro" bulbs (25 degree beam). I placed an order for 8 that should be here in about 4 weeks. I'm going to field test them on my columns, and if that works ok, I'm going to buy another 12 lights and 12 fixtures (either FX RS or Volt Fat Boy (because you can get them with a 25-foot lead wire for $40. The All Star also has a selectable 25ft lead wire, but is considerably more expensive at $65 and have this $30 hub to allow for no wire nuts. Unfortunately, the FX lights use a very thin/wimpy wire into the fixture itself and can't accomodate larger wire. It's really not a big deal, and I probably will just stick with FX but am a little tempted at the 'ease' factor of this.
This post was edited on 4/1/23 at 6:40 pm
Posted by jfw3535
South of Bunkie
Member since Mar 2008
5221 posts
Posted on 4/1/23 at 8:51 pm to
TL;DR.
Posted by Tygerfan
Member since Jan 2004
33815 posts
Posted on 4/2/23 at 7:55 am to
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
15388 posts
Posted on 4/2/23 at 9:36 am to
quote:

TL;DR.



Starting from scratch and don’t want to read that?
Just buy Hue Lilly when it’s on sale and whichever path lights you like to go with it. You won’t save much and will get decent value for the price.


Have an old 12v transformer and halogen mr16 bulbs? Buy a zigbee hub and drop GLEDOPTO mr16 bulbs in its place.



Are you a crazy person? If so, consider pixels, but be prepared to have uglier fixtures and doing a lot more retrofitting/custom building.
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
29002 posts
Posted on 4/2/23 at 10:33 am to
quote:

Are you a crazy person? If so, consider pixels

Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
15388 posts
Posted on 6/25/23 at 9:06 pm to
Well, I did it. Zigbee bulbs (Gledopto mr16) in all the up lights + Hue in all the downlights. Lights are controlled by Hue and each one can be turned on/off individually. I actually had a tiny range problem remedied with the placement of a Hue plug in a covered outlet outside. We will see how longevity of that works.





If this sparks interest, I’ll detail how to do it for anyone interested. But I’ve been accused of being a bit wordy…
This post was edited on 6/25/23 at 9:15 pm
Posted by tigerfoot
Alexandria
Member since Sep 2006
59016 posts
Posted on 6/25/23 at 9:42 pm to
Is your house purple?
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
15388 posts
Posted on 6/25/23 at 9:52 pm to
The lighting is purple/gold. The house is a red brick (no idea what the actual color/shade/style of brick is). Purple is a particularly difficult color to get out of a light, but the CWS is going on right now, and I didn’t feel like putting Christmas colors up for a picture.
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