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Banh Mi or Po-Boy...which came first?

Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:16 pm
Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:16 pm
One of my pet peeves is people calling a banh mi a "vietnamese po-boy". So i'm curious as to which came first, and would calling a po-boy a "New Orleans Banh Mi" actually be more accurate? Of course, i don't find the 2 sandwiches to be very similar at all and that is why the phrase annoys me.

Is the Banh Mi an old Vietnamese street food that has been around for centuries? Is it from the San Jose, Ca (Kung Le's hood) area as that seems to be the origin of a lot of Viet culture in America? Was it developed elsewhere in America decades after the po-boy?

i need answers.
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:21 pm to


It's a marketing gimmick to sell more of them at festivals, etc. in NOLA...


quote:

Bánh mì is referred to as a "Saigon Sub"[2], "Vietnamese Po' boy" in the New Orleans community (USA), a "Vietnamese Hoagie" in other parts of the United States, or a "Vietnamese Sub" in Canada.


www.wikipedia.com


Who cares which one came first? Down here it's a vietnamese poboy or Banh Mi.

Is there some guy on a Philly food board wondering if a hoagie was invented first?
This post was edited on 8/6/09 at 12:22 pm
Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:24 pm to
quote:

It's a marketing gimmick to sell more of them at festivals, etc. in NOLA...


i know, but it just sounds ignorant, imo.

besides, i think most po-boys are pretty blah and i love a good banh mi.

and TA, i can't believe you are saying "who cares where it started" after your multiple threads bragging about what started in NOLA. Why is this?
This post was edited on 8/6/09 at 12:25 pm
Posted by kfizzle85
Member since Dec 2005
22022 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:26 pm to
You guys just never let up.
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:26 pm to
We are all well aware of your distate for poboys.


I will take the exact opposite approach from you. I think the name is clever...it excites local taste buds by including a local term in the description of something foreign and scary to many people. I am all for the melting of food cultures and people in this city gaining a taste for foreign foods, which in turn opens up more ethnic restaurants, increasing our variety of foods and cultural exposure in general.
Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:27 pm to
quote:

We are all well aware of your distate for New Orleans Banh Mi.
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:29 pm to
quote:

who cares where it started"


I said who cares which one came first...


I asked this of you since you are simply inquiring about it to try to disparage a New Orleans term...my guess is a Vietnamese person living in NOLA came up with this term...

It's a quality product down here in NOLA since our Vietnamese scene is so vibrant...so who really cares what it is called.

I think it sucks that I never know when I eat sheepshead b/c restaurant shy away from that term to sell more fish, but I get over it.
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:33 pm to
Vietnamese Po boy > Bahn Mi in 99% of the cities in America


It's inclusion in the Oak St. PoBoy Festival was great...I loved watching people experience it for the first time, and I loved the inclusion of another culture into one of our festivals celebrating a NOLA food.
Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:36 pm to
quote:

I said who cares which one came first...


so do you care about where the banh mi started? i don't really care where the term "Vietnamese Po-Boy" came from, as it seems obvious.

I am curious as to the origins of the banh mi versus the origins of the po-boy.

quote:

I think it sucks that I never know when I eat sheepshead b/c restaurant shy away from that term to sell more fish, but I get over it.


see that is my primary point. Call a banh mi, a banh mi. It prevents us from having a bunch of Gomers on vacation in San Fran or NYC asking for them there Vietnamese Po-Boys at a great Vietnamese spot. Just like we snicker when somoene calls a Po-Boy a hero, calls gumbo stew, or pronounces jambalaya incorrectly.
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:37 pm to
The genesis of the bánh mì sandwich stems from the French countryside "salad sandwich" which consists of lettuces, tomatoes and sometimes vegetables as well as dressing served on a baguette. The sandwich is a product of French colonialism in Indochina, combining ingredients from the French (baguettes, pate and mayonnaise) with native Vietnamese ingredients like cilantro, hot peppers, fish sauce and pickled carrots.[3]

In Vietnamese, bánh mì means, "bread", but it can also be used to refer to the bread stuffed with meat.

Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:37 pm to
quote:

Vietnamese Po boy > Bahn Mi in 99% of the cities in America


huh? where are you going with this one?

you seem steeped in NOLA food history, when did the Po-Boy start and where?
Posted by el tigre
your heart
Member since Sep 2003
49712 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:40 pm to
quote:

The genesis of the bánh mì sandwich stems from the French countryside "salad sandwich" which consists of lettuces, tomatoes and sometimes vegetables as well as dressing served on a baguette. The sandwich is a product of French colonialism in Indochina, combining ingredients from the French (baguettes, pate and mayonnaise) with native Vietnamese ingredients like cilantro, hot peppers, fish sauce and pickled carrots.[3]

In Vietnamese, bánh mì means, "bread", but it can also be used to refer to the bread stuffed with meat.


nice....any idea of a time frame?
Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:41 pm to
Martin Bros. during a 1920's streetcar strike.





Around 1940's-1950's, the 'French sandwiches' ("banh mi Tay", litterally 'French bread') became a status symbols among the wannabees, and cheaper versions of them started to show up in Vietnamese stores.

The sandwich was a small loaf of about 4"x3"x3" french bread, split along its length, almost always coated with a thin layer of mayonaise. The garnish depends on what you order, and almost always includes a short stem of raw green onion.

Then came the poor version that you see today, primarily sold in 'mobile sandwich restaurants' (Xe Banh Mi, litterally 'vehicle selling bread').
The mobile restaurants are essentially a 3'x4'x5' box on tricycles.
The bread is an 8" cut of a longer French baguette. But they added a lot more Vietnamese accentuation to it, all of them inexpensive items: green pepper, cucumber, pickeled vegetables, herbs (South Vietnamese love herbs).

In the 1960's, the original 'French sandwidches' -catering to the French- have disappeared, may be gone with the French.

At the beginning of 1980, with the immigration of the Vietnamese into the US, the signs in the shops said "French Sandwidches", a direct word-by-word translation of the vietnamese "sandwidch on French bread".

The first successful sandwidh shop was BA-LE on Santa Clara avenue, in San Jose, between 6th and 7th, who delivered a huge sandwich for $0.50.
BA-LE was the name of a very popular sanwidch stand in Saigon, who started as a tricycle, then became a multi-story building. Probably no relationship with the people in San Jose.



Excuse me...I have to go have a vietnamese poboy for lunch...I will be back to read your comments after....

Posted by Tiger Attorney
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2007
19924 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:42 pm to
I am saying we have great bahn mi here and I could care less if someone prefers to market it as a vietnames poboy...it's good either way.
Posted by BrockLanders
By Appointment Only
Member since Sep 2008
6509 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 12:43 pm to
quote:

Excuse me...I have to go have a vietnamese poboy for lunch


Keep it real - go get it either on the Bestbank or in the East.
Posted by AreJay
Member since Aug 2005
4186 posts
Posted on 8/6/09 at 3:12 pm to
quote:


Is the Banh Mi an old Vietnamese street food that has been around for centuries?


I wouldn't think so. Most accounts claim that it originated in French Indochina where sandwiches were made with baguette-style bread and a combination of french and local ingredients.

If you do some research on the history of the baguette, the majority of sources appear to consider it a Viennese creation (19th century, post-creation of steam-injecting ovens) that became popular in France sometime in the 20th century.

Anyway, it seems possible that poboys and banh mi sandiwches were separately created in differen locations at around the same time frame.
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