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Time Machine on Mac rant

Posted on 4/3/22 at 12:39 am
Posted by pheroy
Raleigh, NC
Member since Oct 2006
738 posts
Posted on 4/3/22 at 12:39 am
Over the last couple of months I've been noticing my NAS (Synology DS916+) constantly churning drives. I didn't like this as a) there was no process I was aware of that should be doing this (so maybe some misconfigured or even malware type issue); b) I just had to replace a couple of HDs and don't really want unnecessary wear and tear, obviously.

Long story short, after cutting down on some other processes (mainly the Synology antivirus taking several days for weekly scans, and disabling that), the disks are still going at it nearly constantly. The only process left now is AFP/afpd - the Apple Filing Protocol. I have a Mac Mini that I use for a few specific things (music stuff mainly)... and I finally figured out that it's Time Machine doing the constant access because it's configured by default to do a backup Every Single Hour. Poking further I found the system config file with the interval defining this, and tried to change it to once a day. Nope, can't edit the file. No permissions from Admin account. Can't even give myself permissions. So the only choice was to just completely turn off automatic TM backups.

WTF Apple? Who the hell wants to have either no backups or backups every freaking hour - that oh by the way will continue to accrue until your target backup drive is filled.
Posted by BoudreauxsCousin
Member since May 2011
215 posts
Posted on 4/3/22 at 8:12 am to
An hourly incremental backup shouldn't be that big, particularly with little usage, that would cause continuous thrashing. Are you running a VM on your mini? If so, you can exclude that folder from Time Machine. Look at your mini to determine what's being backed up that while the disk activity is so significant. You may be able to exclude whatever it is.

I haven't used Time Machine in a while, but I remember needing to do this back then.
This post was edited on 4/3/22 at 9:38 am
Posted by pheroy
Raleigh, NC
Member since Oct 2006
738 posts
Posted on 4/3/22 at 3:42 pm to
Yeah, I agree, it makes no sense that it would cause so much disk activity. I don't have much activity on the Mini, it's not my main PC so very little changes day to day much less hourly. It's mostly a music streaming device and library manager. I have a 256GB SSD system disk and then an external 1TB SSD for media, but that is excluded from TM. If I check TM, the full backup size is only 18GB.

I started a manual backup and it was done in TM in under 5 minutes. The NAS however still did a ton of AFP disk access for almost 30 minutes after TM said it's done. I don't see anything in Activity Monitor on the Mac side to explain it.

Edit - I'm not trying to debug this here. Just annoyed at the specific issue with Time Machine config which is part of a larger historical trend of Apple oversimplifying and hiding things I want to change.
This post was edited on 4/3/22 at 3:46 pm
Posted by BoudreauxsCousin
Member since May 2011
215 posts
Posted on 4/3/22 at 6:07 pm to
Understood. Apple does a lot of crap like that. They removed a significant amount of core functionality from the macOS version of their Airport utility (while leaving all of it in the Windows version), only to leave the TimeCapsule game altogether.

I run Apple for music and media creation. I back up my files and media only. I'll reinstall the OS if I need to do so.

Still, I have no clue why your NAS will still churn for 30 minutes. That doesn't make any sense.
Posted by BeepNode
Lafayette
Member since Feb 2014
10005 posts
Posted on 4/3/22 at 11:05 pm to
I need to check mine to see if there's unnecessary churn. I have it set to do time machine of my mac and of course I'm using it to back up the file server on my windows machine. It all replicates off-site but I never noticed a lot of activity. *shrug* Maybe that's because I don't download a bunch of videos and whatnot?
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