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Short term vs long term capital gains tax question

Posted on 2/3/20 at 10:09 am
Posted by Dr.Funke
Not a real Doctor
Member since Dec 2011
642 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 10:09 am
I know I need to hold a stock at least a year to avoid short term taxes.

My scenario, I purchased a shares pretty much every month last year. Do I only sell what I bought last January. If I sell everything I bought last year will some of it be taxed short term and some long term?

Do I need to keep records of the dates I bought certain numbers of shares?
Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
123896 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 10:29 am to
quote:

My scenario, I purchased a shares pretty much every month last year. Do I only sell what I bought last January. If I sell everything I bought last year will some of it be taxed short term and some long term?
Any shares sold after being held less than one year would get taxed at short-term rates. So yes, your January shares would be the only ones with a LTCG tax break.
quote:

Do I need to keep records of the dates I bought certain numbers of shares?
That would be advisable
This post was edited on 2/3/20 at 10:30 am
Posted by Dr.Funke
Not a real Doctor
Member since Dec 2011
642 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 10:36 am to
Thanks, I've done all my trading through Robinhood and there is a record there.

I just wanted to make sure the IRS wouldn't say I sold the most recent shares I bought instead of the ones at the beginning of last year.
Posted by sacrathetic
Member since May 2019
618 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 11:19 am to
nm
This post was edited on 5/21/20 at 1:59 pm
Posted by Jag_Warrior
Virginia
Member since May 2015
4090 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 11:35 am to
quote:

I just wanted to make sure the IRS wouldn't say I sold the most recent shares I bought instead of the ones at the beginning of last year.


The IRS will go by what is reported by Robinhood. I know nothing about that platform. But in Think or Swim, I can specify which shares I want to sell, or rather, which method I want to use (FIFO or LIFO).
Posted by bod312
Member since Jul 2015
846 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 11:39 am to
quote:

But in Think or Swim, I can specify which shares I want to sell, or rather, which method I want to use (FIFO or LIFO


Is there a benefit of LIFO?
Posted by Jag_Warrior
Virginia
Member since May 2015
4090 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 12:32 pm to
When you have multiple transactions in a security over a period of years, you may want to specify which shares get sold for tax reasons - as in selling share lots which will incur a smaller cap gains tax hit.
Posted by SalE
At the beach
Member since Jan 2020
2414 posts
Posted on 2/3/20 at 5:28 pm to
Your trading platform i.e. E Trade etc...should provide a downloadable copy of all transactions and a end of the fiscal year summation.
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