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Oil Wars: Why OPEC Will Win

Posted on 12/14/14 at 9:58 pm
Posted by bayoubengals88
LA
Member since Sep 2007
18918 posts
Posted on 12/14/14 at 9:58 pm
quote:

In the green corner we have the US shale producers. In the red corner we have the oil exporting countries of OPEC. Assuming the fight is fought to a conclusion, who wins?

OPEC wins. The US shale producers will shut down first. The reasons are:

• The US shale producers are motivated by economics, and all other things being equal will have an incentive to cut production at or around the point where production cost exceeds sales price.

• The OPEC countries are motivated by social imperatives. They have historically used their oil wealth to finance social programs, build infrastructure and subsidize basic foodstuffs and other items such as gasoline (which costs one cent/liter in Venezuela). Cutting back on social spending courts civil unrest and cutting back on oil production cuts spending, so they have a disincentive to cut oil production. (As long as the oil price exceeds cash production costs, which it does in all OPEC countries by a substantial margin, they in fact have an incentive to increase production).


LINK
Posted by Volvagia
Fort Worth
Member since Mar 2006
51905 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 1:37 am to
In kind of confused how that spells that OPEC wins "in its conclusion."


There is a point where they can't maintain a rate of production sufficient enough and cheap enough to price out global wells.

And as the article says, they need oil revenue to stay in power. So when they go cheap, they have to sell even more to compensate.

They are hastening their own demise while the world bides their time......and the author thinks that is winning?

Posted by cjared036
Houston, tx
Member since Dec 2009
9569 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 5:56 am to
anybody have any decent opinions what would happen if we lifted the ban on export oil?
Posted by I Love Bama
Alabama
Member since Nov 2007
37715 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 7:13 am to
More global supply, so further downward pressure.

My guess anyway
Posted by Thib-a-doe Tiger
Member since Nov 2012
35376 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 7:16 am to
The shale producers have a lower break-even point than OPEC countries though. OPEC gets stomped in a price war
Posted by Beerinthepocket
Dallas
Member since May 2011
852 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 7:22 am to
quote:

More global supply, so further downward pressure.


Not exactly true, the WTI oil price would increase while the Brent price would decrease. We would see a much smaller differential in the two prices.
Posted by I Love Bama
Alabama
Member since Nov 2007
37715 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 7:22 am to
Seriously? I didn't know what.

Can shale produce enough volume though?
Posted by TigerFanatic99
South Bend, Indiana
Member since Jan 2007
27573 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 7:54 am to
quote:

The shale producers have a lower break-even point than OPEC countries


I've heard just the opposite, and it is the reason OPEC is playing this game, they know that the shale producers will bottom out first.
Posted by htownjeep
Republic of Texas
Member since Jun 2005
7612 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:01 am to
quote:

The shale producers have a lower break-even point than OPEC countries though. OPEC gets stomped in a price war

That may be the absolute worst statement I have ever seen on the money board. You could not be more wrong.
Posted by lsugradman
Member since Sep 2003
8545 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:04 am to
The COFD and lifting costs for Saudi oil is ridiculously cheap. Its probably 4 times cheaper than some of the tight oil plays in the US.
Posted by offshoretrash
Farmerville, La
Member since Aug 2008
10175 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:16 am to
quote:

OPEC wins. The US shale producers will shut down first. The reasons are:



I don't really understand what they hope to gain here. In the long run it will hurt OPEC more than the US. Sure the shale producing companies will take a hit but these fields are not going away. Unless OPEC plans on keeping oil prices around or below $50 forever, these fields will come back online by someone else when the prices increase.

OPEC is not hurting the US economy, if anything it will help it.

This is a win for the US, we needed a relief from these overpriced oil prices.
Posted by Thib-a-doe Tiger
Member since Nov 2012
35376 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:21 am to
quote:

That may be the absolute worst statement I have ever seen on the money board. You could not be more wrong.




Considering this is the board where VTSMX is the be all end all of mutual funds, I'll take that as a compliment
Posted by htownjeep
Republic of Texas
Member since Jun 2005
7612 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:21 am to
quote:

That may be the absolute worst statement I have ever seen on the money board. You could not be more wrong.




Considering this is the board where VTSMX is the be all end all of mutual funds, I'll take that as a compliment

I said "may" be
Posted by Thib-a-doe Tiger
Member since Nov 2012
35376 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:27 am to
I'll try to find the article, it was from a major business publication, that said most shale producers could still turn a profit at $45, whereas OPEC would be slitting it's own throat
Posted by lsugradman
Member since Sep 2003
8545 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:33 am to
Saudi Arabias oil fields are massive, shallow and produce high rate wells. Their lifting costs are estimated to be somewhere in the $5-15 range.
Posted by Thib-a-doe Tiger
Member since Nov 2012
35376 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:41 am to
Yeah, but that's an estimate. CNBC was reporting the Saudis said they need oil at 60 or above long term, while there are many wells that have been drilled but not tapped here that could be brought online for $5
Posted by htownjeep
Republic of Texas
Member since Jun 2005
7612 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:48 am to
I'd love to read the article that you saw that in. Then I would seriously reconsider anything I had ever read in that publication.

The only case one could make is one that would incorporate the cost of their social programs into their drilling/production. But, it would also have to include the nearly $1 Trillion they have in cash reserves, which I have yet to see anyone bring up both in the same article.
Posted by I Love Bama
Alabama
Member since Nov 2007
37715 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:48 am to
quote:

I don't really understand what they hope to gain here


Market Share. Making their money in volume rather than the spread.
Posted by htownjeep
Republic of Texas
Member since Jun 2005
7612 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:52 am to
quote:

while there are many wells that have been drilled but not tapped here that could be brought online for $5

Then why are some in the US tearing down rigs as we speak and having layoffs?
Posted by lsugradman
Member since Sep 2003
8545 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 8:56 am to
Dude im sorry you dont know what you are talking about. I dont care what some obscure article said. The costs fir the Saudis to find, develop and produce their oil is way cheaper than it is for all the plays in the US and 95% of those around the world. They know this, we know this and its the # 1 reason they arent cutting production right now. They want to drive prices down to squeeze out all the small players in higher cost environments. They want market share by reducing the competition. They might WANT oil at $60 a barrel but they sure as hell dont need it there.
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