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Thinking about quitting stock picking

Posted on 8/23/14 at 10:39 am
Posted by Ole War Skule
North Shore
Member since Sep 2003
3409 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 10:39 am
I spent quite a bit of time in a thread last week espousing the futility of individuals picking stocks, yet I do this myself with a portion of my portfolio for fun and profit. I've done pretty well with it, the returns on my portfolio are really dependent on the funds.

portfolio looks like this

67% various funds
13% AAPL (I know, too much, but it's paid off very well)
10% 10 stocks at 1% each

Even if I pick 3 or 4 big winners, 1 or 2 losers, and the rest do OK, it doesn't really have a measurable effect on total return. Sure, it's fun to pick a stock and see it double in a year, but the overall effect of that is small considering the work it takes to find that stock and the return is always reduced by another loser.

I'm thinking to make stock picking worthwhile, I'd have take bigger risks (like AAPL at 13% of portfolio), which I'm not willing to do.

So, the question for stock pickers is:

What percent is a typical stock of your total portfolio? If it's as small as me, how do you justify the work/reward?
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37106 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 10:48 am to
I try not to go more than 10 percent in a particular fund/stock.

Also, I only do it with money that I'm NOT counting on for retirement.

I justify the lot of work / small reward because, I like doing it. It's a hobby to me. I enjoy spending time doing the research and checking things out.

It's something I can do after the kids go to bed while the wife is watching some god-awful tv show. I don't watch much tv outside of sports, I don't collect coins or stamps, and I don't have a lot of time during the day to play golf.
Posted by rintintin
Life is Life
Member since Nov 2008
16181 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 12:14 pm to
I look at this way, and maybe it's because I'm young and bold (maybe stupid), but I'm willing to take big risks at this point because as I see it the overall reward of hitting it big on a stock greatly outweighs the potential loss. At this point in my life losing it all on a stock isn't gonna change my life, but hitting it big will change it greatly for the better.

I'm sure my outlook will change as I age.

Now that doesn't mean I'm throwing all of my money on penny stocks and whatnot, but the whole Boglehead philosophy of getting rich slowly in index funds doesn't resonate with me. You won't hit it big if you don't try, you only have one shot (yolo), and nobody's life changed by getting rich in 40 years, so why not go for it?

I'm sure I'll get ripped by the older folks on here, but that's pretty much my philosophy on life. You only get one shot at it, why not go all out?
This post was edited on 8/23/14 at 12:22 pm
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37106 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 1:12 pm to
I'm not going to disagree, but let me say this:

What helps young people save is the power of compounding. Starting early - even with a low compounding rate - will drive huge benefits later in life.

Yes, hitting it big while young would set you up nicely, as it would give you a bigger foundation of assets to invest, which will drive an even larger portfolio later on. (assuming you don't turn dumb and blow all the money you made).

I think, thus, if you are younger, you can take bigger risks with SOME of your money. I would still make sure I was putting away a decent amount for the future, and then maybe take more risk with the rest.
Posted by rintintin
Life is Life
Member since Nov 2008
16181 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 2:08 pm to
I agree, and although I said all of that I still have a portion of my money in index funds. It would be dumb to completely ignore the power of compound interest and the relative consistency of big index funds over the long term.

But there is absolutely only one way to 100% guarantee you won't hit it big, and that is to not even try. IMO that's a much bigger risk than losing everything.
Posted by GenesChin
The Promise Land
Member since Feb 2012
37706 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 2:10 pm to
quote:


But there is absolutely only one way to 100% guarantee you won't hit it big, and that is to not even try. IMO that's a much bigger risk than losing everything.


Sounds like something said in line at a gas station waiting to buy lotto tickets
Posted by BlackCloud
Above It All
Member since Jan 2014
3816 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 2:55 pm to
quote:

So, the question for stock pickers is:

What percent is a typical stock of your total portfolio? If it's as small as me, how do you justify the work/reward?


My largest holding is about 5% of my portfolio and is an example of why I still enjoy picking individual stocks. I had been wanting to add an MLP to my portfolio and decided to go with Kinder Morgan Management (KMR). I bought it in May for about 72 and learned in early August it was being merged into the parent company and that I would be receiving 2.5 shares for each share of KMR I own. I am now up 40% on this trade in about three months. I plan on holding KMR (will be KMI when deal closes) for at least 10 years and could easily see it doubling again, along with a dividend that is projected to grow at 10% a year starting in 2015. Obviously all of my trades don't go this well , but it feels good to know that I studied this trade and executed it perfectly.


I also enjoy trading options and currently have leaps for Ford and Bank of America that expire in 2016. I can always protect these positions or KMR with put options if things start going haywire in financial markets again.

As another poster stated, stock-picking is best when it is a hobby that is funded by money that you aren't counting on for retirement. The funds I use to trade actively are all from profits I made selling a rental property.

The money we need for retirement is all in index funds/bonds/cash and will continue to be invested in a way that is designed to grow slow and steady.

If/when I don't enjoy this hobby anymore I will liquidate my brokerage account and put it all in index funds.


Posted by Iowa Golfer
Heaven
Member since Dec 2013
10230 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 4:23 pm to
When I pick stocks I take large positions but I risk manage the trade. I've had numerous small losses due to this, but also several very large winners. Because the winnings are large, I am up overall.

Risk managing the downside has allowed me to escape the last two carnages on Wall St relatively unscathed.

I put a lot of time in to this. Whenever I go on a vacation it takes me at least a week before I leave to shut trades down, pay margin debt off, place hidden stops etc so I can leave and not worry about it.
This post was edited on 8/23/14 at 4:25 pm
Posted by Zilla
Member since Jul 2005
10599 posts
Posted on 8/23/14 at 11:33 pm to
hidden stops ?
Posted by Teddy Ruxpin
Member since Oct 2006
39582 posts
Posted on 8/24/14 at 12:28 am to
quote:

You won't hit it big if you don't try, you only have one shot (yolo), and nobody's life changed by getting rich in 40 years, so why not go for it?

I'm sure I'll get ripped by the older folks on here, but that's pretty much my philosophy on life. You only get one shot at it, why not go all out?


The problem I see with it is that when you're young, you don't have enough capital to buy enough shares to "hit it big" to begin with. Unless you risk all your savings money on those picks, hitting a 300% return on $10 isn't changing anything.

Of course, this is generally speaking. If I came out of undergrad making 6 figs, no debt and no SO or kids, I'd have a good bit of money to swing for homers with.
This post was edited on 8/24/14 at 12:30 am
Posted by TigerDeBaiter
Member since Dec 2010
10266 posts
Posted on 8/24/14 at 1:21 am to
To prevent "stop-hunting" by dishonest brokers, or maybe just all brokers.
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 8/24/14 at 7:00 am to
quote:

The problem I see with it is that when you're young, you don't have enough capital to buy enough shares to "hit it big" to begin with. Unless you risk all your savings money on those picks, hitting a 300% return on $10 isn't changing anything.


Exactly so. Early career investors are much better off focusing their efforts on increasing their income at work so that they'll have more to invest as early as possible.
Posted by rintintin
Life is Life
Member since Nov 2008
16181 posts
Posted on 8/24/14 at 10:44 am to
quote:

The problem I see with it is that when you're young, you don't have enough capital to buy enough shares to "hit it big" to begin with. Unless you risk all your savings money on those picks, hitting a 300% return on $10 isn't changing anything.

Of course, this is generally speaking. If I came out of undergrad making 6 figs, no debt and no SO or kids, I'd have a good bit of money to swing for homers with.



I'm not talking about hitting the lotto here and buying yachts and Ferraris.

For instance, let's say a young person with a modest income hits a 5 bagger with 10 grand. Although they wouldn't be on lifestyles of the rich and famous, $50 grand in a short time span will greatly change the outlook of someones financial state.

quote:

Exactly so. Early career investors are much better off focusing their efforts on increasing their income at work so that they'll have more to invest as early as possible.



I agree whole heartedly. But it's not all or nothing, you can do both.
This post was edited on 8/24/14 at 10:46 am
Posted by AUCE05
Member since Dec 2009
42568 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 10:08 am to
I'm not sure why people hate on AAPL. It has made me good money.
Posted by Hawkeye95
Member since Dec 2013
20293 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 10:40 am to
picking individual stocks is a suckers game for anyone but those who can read financial statements very well.
Posted by tirebiter
7K R&G chile land aka SF
Member since Oct 2006
9216 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 11:25 am to
quote:

What helps young people save is the power of compounding. Starting early - even with a low compounding rate - will drive huge benefits later in life.


What really helps young people early on is a high savings rate on above average earnings and receiving a good company vested match. Compounding helps down the road.

I've got 16 individual holdings in taxable accounts. If I still had loss carry forwards I would sell 6 of them, but I don't feel like paying taxes on 6-figure gains + 6% state tax. My upper limit would be 5% of my portfolio value if it is something one would consider holding longer term, but 1% sounds like a lot of work for limited exposure. I suppose you could consider it your own fund, but buying an ETF or fund would be a lot less hassle.
Posted by ironsides
Nashville, TN
Member since May 2006
8153 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 11:27 am to
quote:

picking individual stocks is a suckers game for anyone but those who can read financial statements very well.


This is so true. I would also augment this statement to include reading the MD&A attached to the financial statements.......

IDK, I try not to go more than 8% into any one given stock. I like to pick ones that I can keep for more than a year to avoid tax issues. I did really well picking stocks after I learned how to read through financial statements at work, and then that tax bill was a real bitch!

My second year I did a great job catching a knives.....

Now I look for stocks that I can keep at least a year....
Posted by Teddy Ruxpin
Member since Oct 2006
39582 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 12:43 pm to
quote:

For instance, let's say a young person with a modest income hits a 5 bagger with 10 grand. Although they wouldn't be on lifestyles of the rich and famous, $50 grand in a short time span will greatly change the outlook of someones financial state.



Do you know what the average starting salary is of a young professional? Where are they getting 10 grand to put down on one stock?

Hell, I don't even have 10 grand to risk on one stock and my household income is pretty substantial.
This post was edited on 8/25/14 at 12:44 pm
Posted by LSUtoOmaha
Nashville
Member since Apr 2004
26579 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 1:16 pm to
Also, what are the chances of hitting a "5 bagger"
Posted by austiger
Austin
Member since Apr 2012
744 posts
Posted on 8/25/14 at 1:33 pm to
I have more or less quit -- the logic being that I suck at it. My returns are lower than playing the market.

It's the vanguard chronic indexing solution. I've slowly converted half my portfolio to this. I'll probably keep some of my best dividend yielding stocks and sell the remainder, dollar cost averaging in over time.

Just put say $200/day or week in the market and forget about it. Look at it again in 10 years.

bogleheads.org is a great forum for us indexers.
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