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What is the Money Board's opinion on high frequency trading?

Posted on 4/2/14 at 8:11 pm
Posted by Draconian Sanctions
Markey's bar
Member since Oct 2008
84875 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 8:11 pm
(no message)
Posted by oklahogjr
Gold Membership
Member since Jan 2010
36761 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 8:27 pm to
Did you just watch the latest Daily show on hulu by chance?
Posted by kingbob
Sorrento, LA
Member since Nov 2010
67111 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 8:29 pm to
I watched it last night and found it very interesting. I then watched some CNBC stuff about it. I had always thought that high frequency trading was rigging the market that way, but to see someone actually publishing a book confirming everything I already suspected was pretty interesting.
Posted by LSUAlum2001
Stavro Mueller Beta
Member since Aug 2003
47135 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 8:42 pm to
Trade through a 401K and avoid CG taxes.
Posted by barry
Location, Location, Location
Member since Aug 2006
50346 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:02 pm to
Its a joke. It defeats the purpose of the market and puts most investors at a disadvantage(even greater than it already was)
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:02 pm to
I don't care much.

One thing many commentators are missing is that HF traders are essentially beating the big Wall Street firms at their own game. They are not competing against you and me.

LINK

quote:

1. HFT doesn’t prey on small mom-and-pop investors. In his first two TV appearances, Lewis stuck to a simple pitch: Speed traders have rigged the stock market, and the biggest losers are average, middle-class retail investors—exactly the kind of people who watch 60 Minutes and the Today show. It’s “the guy sitting at his ETrade (ETFC) account,” Lewis told Matt Lauer. The way Lewis sees it, speed traders prey on retail investors by “trading against people who don’t know the market.”

The idea that retail investors are losing out to sophisticated speed traders is an old claim in the debate over HFT, and it’s pretty much been discredited. Speed traders aren’t competing against the ETrade guy, they’re competing with each other to fill the ETrade guy’s order. While Lewis does an admirable job in the book of burrowing into the ridiculously complicated system of how orders get routed, he misses badly by making this assumption.


Simplifying a little, US financial markets are basically split into two tiers - mom and pop, and big banks. The whole HFT discussion is about how the big boys play with each other and has nothing to do with you and me.
Posted by GenesChin
The Promise Land
Member since Feb 2012
37706 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:07 pm to
I know I read an article about HFT and how they frick with large institutional investors. If a large fund wants to significantly add to a position, they typically buy up slowly in blocks to not completely drive up the price. HFT can sniff that out and buy it up

Posted by BlackCloud
Above It All
Member since Jan 2014
3816 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:18 pm to
It's basically algorithmic trading done by computer systems to "front run" stock market orders. In theory this should be illegal but as of now its unregulated due to the complicated nature of the way these systems operate.

These firms can skim a few pennies or even fractions of pennies on countless millions of trades without risk because they can get in front of the bid/ask and buy and sell in fractions of seconds.

It's really only the tip of the iceberg in a market that is totally rigged and manipulated. With that being said I'll be up a 5:am with a hot cup of coffee pondering my next move in the stock/options market.
Posted by AUtigerNOLA
New Orleans, LA
Member since Apr 2011
17107 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:27 pm to
quote:

Its a joke. It defeats the purpose of the market and puts most investors at a disadvantage(even greater than it already was)


This
Posted by kingbob
Sorrento, LA
Member since Nov 2010
67111 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:34 pm to
exactly, they can monitor when the large traders are making moves. When the large traders place an order, the high frequency trade computers sense it, immediately trade based on that order, and have the ability to jump to the front of the line and counteract the large order before it can be enacted.

For example: a large firm decides to buy 10,000 shares of X Corp. The high frequency trader can start buying that stock before the order is carried out, causing the price to immediately rise before the large firm's order can be processed. Then, the large frequency trader can act as the intermediary and sell their stock to the large firm. Basically, the large firm gets robbed because the high frequency trader knows the large firms move before it technically makes it and can act accordingly.

The high frequency trader is like a Magic: The Gathering player who can play all of their cards at instant speed while the opponent plays everything at sorcery speed. #NerdAlert!
Posted by Chris Farley
Regulating
Member since Sep 2009
4180 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:42 pm to
Working in the trading technology space I've heard a lot about this the last few days. I think there is a lot on confusion surrounded exactly what HFT is and where they fall into the system as a whole. In reality, they are very small. The industry only made ~$1B last year, peanuts when you compare them to the amount of trading volume that occurs everyday.

At the least, calling the market rigged because of this is a gross exaggeration. I'm not saying I agree with what they do but the exchanges give them this ability and they are simply profiting from it.
Posted by reb13
Member since May 2010
10905 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:55 pm to
This has been going on for 5+ years, the market is no more rigged now than then. The first question is does it hurt retail investors and the simple answer is no not yet. They aren't front running your 10 shares of coca cola. The biggest problem is they "bring liquidity" which is bullshite because when the market stabilizes at that level of liquidity and then they shut it down the flash crashes occur and it goes haywire.

Question two: is technology/speed a symptom of capitalism and why aren't all institutional investors doing high speed trading? This I don't know and I don't know if it's rigged or just using tools at their disposal.

In conclusion I think it is a problem due to their control over the market and creation of more systemic risk. Not because they are using the tools available to EVERY institutional (see majority of volume) investor.
Posted by bogart
Member since Dec 2013
1203 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 9:59 pm to
Who are these HFT's? Are there any company names? Isn't it kind of a form of insider trading?
Posted by BlackCloud
Above It All
Member since Jan 2014
3816 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:01 pm to
quote:

calling the market rigged because of this is a gross exaggeration.


That's why I stated that it's only the tip of the iceberg as it relates to the stock market being rigged and manipulated. I think naked shorting and the removal of the uptick rule is probably ripping off the average investor much more than HFT. Although I'm sure these same firms are probably using these systems to do this also.

Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
126962 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:08 pm to
Since the consensus opinion in this thread is HFT is less than honest, how should it be regulated to correct its wrongs?
Posted by Iowa Golfer
Heaven
Member since Dec 2013
10230 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:09 pm to
I would have to agree with Mr. Farley. Having said that, I routinely attempt to route certain trades to dark pools of liquidity, so although not exactly to point in the OP, it can and does work to a small guy's advantage also.

I can see where I route my trades, but not where they are actually executed. But based on buying some securities lower than the day's low every great once in a while, I have a pretty good idea my routing worked. The other possibility is my broker selling their own, or a customers shares to me for their own reasons.
Posted by reb13
Member since May 2010
10905 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:16 pm to
quote:

Who are these HFT's? Are there any company names? Isn't it kind of a form of insider trading?


Goldman Sachs was one of the very first in 2009 I think?
Posted by SmackoverHawg
Member since Oct 2011
27348 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:42 pm to
quote:

Its a joke. It defeats the purpose of the market and puts most investors at a disadvantage(even greater than it already was)


This. It's bullshite. No one should have a market advantage like that.
Posted by Chris Farley
Regulating
Member since Sep 2009
4180 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 10:56 pm to
These firms are using available resources to obtain public data milliseconds before others and profit on it. I'm not sure that you can call it front running or not, and it's definitely not insider trading. Like most arbitrage opportunities, the market has caught up and HFT firms are executing less trades and making less profit than they were a few years ago.

On the outside, and without using all of the sensationalizing terms(rigging), this is American capitalism at its finest. I think the real question is whether or not this causes unnecessary volatility in the market. There are some places that HFT arbitrage has a place, like stocks that trade in multiple countries keeping their prices in line, but I can't honestly say I know enough about the current HFT trading procedures and regulations to agree or disagree on the volatility debate.
Posted by reb13
Member since May 2010
10905 posts
Posted on 4/2/14 at 11:08 pm to
I agree with all of this. The big guy putting the little guy down is an easy archetype to sell these days which really is an oversimplification.

These guys do not really affect long run market trends so it does not really affect me that much.
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