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re: State officials lose hope that Louisiana can reverse coastal land loss

Posted on 6/18/16 at 7:32 pm to
Posted by tigerinthebueche
Member since Oct 2010
36791 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 7:32 pm to
I'm 47 years old and I've been hearing about "football field" size losses in coastline since the early 80s. Yet here I am sitting in Dularge at the camp enjoying a cocktail, watching the purple martins and firmly planted on Tera firma. I think the coastal guys want money and coastal erosion has been a cash cow for years. Not saying it doesn't happen, but I don't think it's as bad as they say.
Posted by Mr. Hangover
New Orleans
Member since Sep 2003
34507 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 7:43 pm to
Well bye bye plaquemines parish
Posted by Sparkplug#1
Member since May 2013
7352 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 8:16 pm to
quote:

What held it initially?


Constant flow/fan of sediment from the MR. Dredging and filling in about a 5th of the northern gulf coast, continuously for thousands of years isn't doable.
This post was edited on 6/18/16 at 8:19 pm
Posted by Sparkplug#1
Member since May 2013
7352 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 8:27 pm to
quote:

This was supposed to build barriers from waves and storms coming in and keep the land from washing away, along with holding sand and silt to create new land. Does anybody know if any of this ever happened?


I remember tires for this project being around Grand Isle. Millions of tires were breeding grounds for billions of mosquitos. It didn't go over well, and never made it out of the staging process.
Posted by Tigris
Mexican Home
Member since Jul 2005
12353 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 8:49 pm to
Um, this image is pure bullshite.



The first one exaggerates the size of the coastal area by a good bit and leaves off facking Lake Pontchartrain, for starters. The second is simply fantasy. I really wish rational discussion was possible but the alarmists have no desire for that at all. And yet they play the Science card without actually having a clue.
Posted by Sasquatch Smash
Member since Nov 2007
23996 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 9:01 pm to
quote:

The first one exaggerates the size of the coastal area by a good bit and leaves off facking Lake Pontchartrain, for starters


If I recall, the picture on the left was the way Louisiana is sometimes represented on maps currently and historically. Whereas the right image is what would be accurate if you represent areas that are below sea level.
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37064 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 9:09 pm to
Not to mention river water is rough these days if not treated. All those chemicals and fertilizer from up north where they treat the river as s dump. There's a reason we have a dead zone off the dents every summer after the high river. Do we really want that diverting into the fragile land we have left?
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37064 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 9:15 pm to
It's similar to the decisions not made post Katrina. We should limited rebuilding to certain areas. That would mean resources less stretched out. But no one has the political balls to do that.

Here, we need to cut our losses and focus on preserving what we have instead of this fantasy that not only can we protect everything, but that we could actually build new land. Again, no one has the political balls to tell people sorry, we can't protect you anymore. Thus, we will all suffer together.
Posted by Sasquatch Smash
Member since Nov 2007
23996 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 9:17 pm to
quote:

Not to mention river water is rough these days if not treated. All those chemicals and fertilizer from up north where they treat the river as s dump. There's a reason we have a dead zone off the dents every summer after the high river. Do we really want that diverting into the fragile land we have left?


Yes. Wetlands serve as a natural water filtration system. Nitrogen and phosphorus (components of fertilizers) are usually the limiting nutrients in aquatic systems, especially estuarine. The dead zone is caused by algal blooms that deplete oxygen due to decomposition after the algae die. Nutrients lead to algae which leads to hypoxia. Put that water through a marsh, and by the time it hits the Gulf it's way cleaner and has contributed to new plant growth.
Posted by Asgard Device
The Daedalus
Member since Apr 2011
11562 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 9:33 pm to
Do you want to let New Orleans remain the main port by keeping the river there? Do you want the O&G exploration industry to thrive without getting in their way? Do you want the coast to be restored?

Choose one of those options, maybe two but not all three. Louisiana is under the delusion that it can have all three.
Posted by feedthepig20
Member since Dec 2007
1325 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 10:04 pm to
quote:

There are over 29 locks and dams in the upper Mississippi River. These create pools where sediment can't be dispersed to a delta, which is exactly what LA used to be. We are no longer a high sediment depositing delta. I don't have anywhere for you to surf the web, but the definition of delta and what is in place on the upper Mississippi, along with the leeves should be suffice for you to understand. Edit: Forgot to mention the dams on the Ohio and Missouri rivers as well. There is no way to spin it, we're fricked.


This sounds like it would make sense, but how is this not the case in the Atchafalaya/Wax Lake delta where the river flows freely and land is being created? There seems to be enough sediment to create land there, so why not south of New Orleans if the river was allowed to flow freely? The water flowing down the Atchafalaya comes from the Mississippi, so wouldn't these locks also affect the sediment load in the Atchafaylaya water where sediment is abundant enough to create land?
This post was edited on 6/19/16 at 10:17 pm
Posted by noonan
Nassau Bay, TX
Member since Aug 2005
36900 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 10:25 pm to
quote:

NASA called, The OP is visible from space.


Well the jerk store called...
Posted by KamaCausey_LSU
Member since Apr 2013
14496 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 10:52 pm to
Yeah, there is still plenty of sediment coming down the river. But the sediment load is something around 20-30% of the historic levels. I'll try and find the exact number.

eta: numbers from the USGS survey on sediment loads.
Pre-1953 497 million metric tons
Post-1967 133 million metric tons 73% decrease, mainly due to dams and such on MS River tributaries.


Every little bit helps. The Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana ( CRCL ) and Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation ( SaveOurLake.org ) are always looking for volunteers.

CRCL had an event yesterday for a planting in Bayou Sauvage. Planted around 20,000 plugs of marsh grass in hopes to help reclaim I want to say ~40-80 acres of land.
This post was edited on 6/18/16 at 11:29 pm
Posted by noonan
Nassau Bay, TX
Member since Aug 2005
36900 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 11:11 pm to
quote:

average of a football field eroding away per hour.


So about 15 inches per year? Or is my math wrong?

I know I've been hearing this stuff for probably 30 years. So that's a little under an average of 40ft over the last 30 something years? I could see that.
This post was edited on 6/18/16 at 11:12 pm
Posted by man in the stadium
Member since Aug 2006
1399 posts
Posted on 6/18/16 at 11:46 pm to
People are confusing shoreline erosion (lateral direction) with loss due to sea level rise and subsidence (vertical direction). We could experience 0 shoreline erosion but lose a significant area of land due to sea level rise. What drives land loss today and what has driven it over the past century are the vertical processes, not the lateral processes.

Sea level rise predictions are now on the order of a meter over the next century. There are not enough dredges or river diversions feasible to combat that. We will be required to completely rethink our coastline and reengineer it.
Posted by LSUgusto
Member since May 2005
19222 posts
Posted on 6/19/16 at 12:18 pm to
These two images show land loss in the marsh where I duck hunt from 1998 to 2015:



Posted by TDFreak
Dodge Charger Aficionado
Member since Dec 2009
7361 posts
Posted on 6/19/16 at 12:46 pm to
Is the sea level really rising? I keep hearing about it, but if it were happening, wouldn't the media be having a field day over it?
Posted by WeeWee
Member since Aug 2012
40115 posts
Posted on 6/19/16 at 1:00 pm to
quote:

You could break the levees along the Mississippi and it still wouldn't help. Too many locks that trap sediment up north these day


Dredge the trap sediment behind the locks, and pump into a pipeland around the dams and dump it back into the river on the other side of the dam. Then either move the mouth of the river or build enough diversion channels to get the sediment where it needs to go.

quote:

Enjoy it while we can, is all we can do.


We can preserve the wetlands but if anyone ever thought we could really rebuild the lost wetland than they are crazier than a shithouse rat.
Posted by WeeWee
Member since Aug 2012
40115 posts
Posted on 6/19/16 at 1:09 pm to
quote:

Not to mention river water is rough these days if not treated. All those chemicals and fertilizer from up north where they treat the river as s dump. There's a reason we have a dead zone off the dents every summer after the high river. Do we really want that diverting into the fragile land we have left?




quote:

The effect is not enough to halt the annual low oxygen dead zone that forms each spring off the state's coastline. But the new delta, with its shallower open water areas intermixed with new islands and mud flats, provides refuge from low oxygen for a variety of fisheries, he said.

"The nutrient-rich water gets out and mixes with the warm salt water and you get an algae bloom that, when it dies and sinks, it sucks the oxygen out of the lower part of the water column," Macaluso said.

"But there's a misconception that everything in the dead zone is dead. Yes, probably a quarter of the water column (offshore) is depleted of oxygen because of the decaying algae blooms," he said. "But you don't see that in the interior marshes. You don't see that where you've got freshwater interacting in a marsh setting."

Just like in the Wax Lake area, that's true at the site of the controversial Caernarvon Freshwater Diversion on the east bank of the Mississippi in Plaquemines Parish.

Built to freshen outer wetlands along the parish to increase production on public oyster beds, the diversion has been blamed for low oyster production on privately leased state water bottoms closer to the river during years when it is opened to its maximum extent.

Critics have said increases in nutrients in those areas from the proposed diversions will add to those oyster woes.

But Macaluso says Caernarvon's operation is telling a different story. After water from the diversion enters the square-shaped Big Mar, "the next place that gets Caernarvon water is Lake Lery, and there are crab traps from one end of Lake Lery to the other," he said. "If there was a dead zone on the bottom of the lake, there would be no need to put crab traps on the bottom of that lake. There would be no crabs."

Kemp said the benefits of diversions extend to surrounding marshes and islands far away from their targeted land-building areas. He noted that around Atchafalaya Bay, healthy salt marshes and brackish marshes are being sustained by mud carried to the bay that comes into the bay from the outlet.

"So you have this big rim around the bays that is essentially keeping up with sea level," said Kemp.
LINK

Based on the results that I just posted, it seems to me like the freshwater is mitigating that risk. Who could have ever guessed that if you just get out of the way and let Mother Nature do her thang that she would it better than anyone ever thought?

This post was edited on 6/19/16 at 2:34 pm
Posted by Tigers_Saints
Member since Jun 2016
949 posts
Posted on 6/19/16 at 1:11 pm to
quote:

keep hearing about it, but if it were happening, wouldn't the media be having a field day over it?



How do you keep hearing about it?
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