Started By
Message

re: Thinking about installing a whole-home media/network server

Posted on 8/21/14 at 5:22 pm to
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 5:22 pm to
quote:

I want my own server for media and network to solve in-home and out-of-home solutions


Given what you're looking for, if you want the "simple one-box solution," I'd really recommend checking out the Synology DiskStation line, specifically one that is compatible with Plex.
quote:

This package is applicable on below Synology NAS servers running on DSM 4.0: DS3612xs, RS3412xs, RS3412RPxs, RS2212+, RS2212RP+, DS1812+, DS1512+, DS412+, RS812+, RS812RP+, DS712+, DS3611xs, RS3411xs, RS3411RPxs, DS2411+, RS2211+, RS2211RP+, DS1511+, DS411+II, DS411+, DS1010+, RS810+, RS810RP+, DS710+



I'll be honest, this is a quick search of the compatible models from the original release. I cannot comment as to whether or not models released since this 2 year old presser include the ability to install this server package.

I've also just come across their HDD compatibility by model tool, which should be useful if you're going for very high-capacity drives.
Posted by TigerRob20
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2008
3732 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 8:04 pm to
Go check out the app Air Video. It is the best $3 I ever spent.

Access any files you want from your local system.

Does on the fly encoding and air play to Apple TV in 1080P.
Posted by Layabout
Baton Rouge
Member since Jul 2011
11082 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 8:24 pm to
Go wired. Set up a sufficient number of tuners to handle all of your concurrent TV sessions plus recording sessions. I have four tuners on the network connected to an attic antenna supporting three TVs. Windows Media Center handles the TV guide and the recording. You can add cable tuners or more antenna tuners as needed. Use Windows 7 and WMC is included. You pay extra on Windows 8. I'm using XBox 360s as media extenders. They're cheap on E-Bay.
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 9:22 pm to
quote:

Go check out the app Air Video. It is the best $3 I ever spent.

Access any files you want from your local system.

Does on the fly encoding and air play to Apple TV in 1080P.



May I ask why iTunes isn't sufficient for this purpose? If you convert your libraries to the proper format and import them into iTunes, you can stream over Home Sharing to iOS devices and the AppleTV for free. There are also a myriad of free alternatives that will also do very, very similar things; my favorite of these is Twonky (which allows an AppleTV to be a "beamable" device).



I'm not trying to disagree with you here or downplay the app. I'm genuinely curious as to why this is better than the free alternatives that exist. Do you have any explanation/critique of the other options?
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 9:33 pm to
quote:

Hell, I can do that with the $270 gateway I use. It doesn't take much to do what you want to you're looking for.



You are right. It is really simple. It can be done inside of any Windows system with pretty open content restrictions with native programs (no download required). It can be done fairly simply with an old Mac as well, but you'll limit your source options a little with iTunes as opposed to Windows Media Player. Of course, with both, you can download Plex and get away from the limits of both quite easily.


Lastly, converting an old box with no OS (or building a new one) into a FreeNAS box is wildly simple as well. If you'll notice the wording of my original post, though, I was shooting for a "if you want to purchase an off-the-shelf device to fit your requirements..." to avoid discussion of rebuilding/repurposing, because you'll run into configuration difficulties much more frequently there than if you pick up something like a Synology. Those things are a very quick "set and forget." If you're a tinkerer, penny pincher, and don't want it to double as a comprehensive on-site backup solution (is that an oxymoron?) for all the content across all devices on your network (and believe me, it's quite a powerful backup tool), there are much better options.
Posted by ell_13
Member since Apr 2013
84947 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:05 pm to
My original purpose was to try and reach out to see who has done something like this already: setting up a system where everything (media, apps, files, etc) is stored and run from a local machine inside a home network that is accessible as long is there's internet. Maybe there is something more simple than a full-blown server.

I'm a few years away from building this myself because it won't happen until I build my home and who knows what tools will be available by then. I know I want RAID 5 since you get parity and protection if a disk fails and it only requires a single spare disk. I'm thinking I may want the ability to boot Windows and OSX. We're heavily in Apple's ecosystem in our house now: MacBook Pros, iPads, iPhones. With devices that aren't expandable, it would be nice to access as much as I want. I'm also considering a virtual windows client on the server for work.

I'll admit that I'm ignorant of the tools you suggested, but that's why I'm here.
Posted by junkfunky
Member since Jan 2011
33858 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:26 pm to
quote:

My original purpose was to try and reach out to see who has done something like this already: setting up a system where everything (media, apps, files, etc) is stored and run from a local machine inside a home network that is accessible as long is there's internet. Maybe there is something more simple than a full-blown server.


Like this?




I have one of these at our office and another at the bosses house which is a few minutes away that is replicated every night. We have the business but they're pretty much the same with the exception of specs.
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:33 pm to
quote:

My original purpose was to try and reach out to see who has done something like this already: setting up a system where everything (media, apps, files, etc) is stored and run from a local machine inside a home network that is accessible as long is there's internet.

I've got that on a Windows 8 box. I had it on an XP box before. And I've run it from an OSX Snow Leopard laptop. My external access is currently spotty due to Orb closing/ending support and my landlord's (who control my router and I can't hack their password) not having the port-forwarding options that I would like available. But I've set up everything you're looking for on a simple desktop a handful of times and a few different ways. If you want access to your media: The simplest answer is to set up Plex and pay for the remote app for mobile devices + use your web browser on laptops. To access files, you'll have to look elsewhere. There are a number of ways to achieve this, but Plex isn't one of them. I don't currently have a working solution on this (Ubuntu One shut down, I no longer have Sharepoint Workspaces on all my computers).


But let's address a couple of things:
quote:

Maybe there is something more simple than a full-blown server.



Alright. Let's clarify some things for the sake of going forward:
quote:

A server is a system (software and suitable computer hardware) that responds to requests across a computer network to provide, or help to provide, a network service.

In short, if something on your network says "Hey, let me watch this video" and you have something that says "Oh, sure! Here you go!" then you have a server. It's not necessarily that enterprise-class rackmount device or tower that you're probably thinking of. For a home server, this is very likely to be overkill.


quote:

full-blown server


I assume what you mean here is a standalone device for the above purpose. Let's just be clear though: A server running on a computer already on the network (Home Sharing on iTunes makes the computer with the library being shared a server) and a standalone box are two different things with advantages and disadvantages to each. Please clarify what exactly you do mean so that there is no confusion.

quote:

I know I want RAID 5 since you get parity and protection if a disk fails and it only requires a single spare disk

If you're talking about using a RAID, you're likely going to rule out all the devices in your house that you list (MBP, iPads, iPhones). If you've got any sort of old desktop laying around, it's probably got good enough specs to be your server.


quote:

I'm thinking I may want the ability to boot Windows and OSX.


Are you suggesting you want to be on a remote device and remote into either OS? Do you mean that you want to be able to access the server from either OS? I'm not sure what you mean here. What kind of device are you planning on accessing these things from? And when you say "I'm also considering a virtual windows client on the server for work," what are you hoping to accomplish by hosting such a client (which will cost you, at the very least, a Windows Pro license)?

Posted by ell_13
Member since Apr 2013
84947 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:36 pm to
So it's basically just a gateway and storage, right? My only concern is the memory... 512 MB???
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:40 pm to
quote:

My only concern is the memory... 512 MB???



It's a NAS. You need almost zero processing power and memory.


You're talking about hosting virtual environments in your last post, so this may not be what exactly you're looking for.



ETA: Should say it's a NAS with a "personal cloud."
This post was edited on 8/21/14 at 10:41 pm
Posted by ell_13
Member since Apr 2013
84947 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 10:58 pm to
quote:

But let's address a couple of things:
I thought this might happen...
quote:

In short, if something on your network says "Hey, let me watch this video" and you have something that says "Oh, sure! Here you go!" then you have a server. It's not necessarily that enterprise-class rackmount device or tower that you're probably thinking of. For a home server, this is very likely to be overkill.
I was thinking of a tower, yes. And I'm aware that pretty much anything can be a "server".
quote:

I assume what you mean here is a standalone device for the above purpose. Let's just be clear though: A server running on a computer already on the network (Home Sharing on iTunes makes the computer with the library being shared a server) and a standalone box are two different things with advantages and disadvantages to each. Please clarify what exactly you do mean so that there is no confusion.
I was thinking of a standalone, something I can manage when I need to but to be left alone doing it's thing for the most part. But now that I think about it, I'll probably be running a desktop from it for my home.
quote:

If you're talking about using a RAID, you're likely going to rule out all the devices in your house that you list (MBP, iPads, iPhones). If you've got any sort of old desktop laying around, it's probably got good enough specs to be your server.
Why would it rule those out? RAID is just a storage/backup configuration, correct? It was my preference because I would actually be using most of the disk space I buy whereas with simple backups, I'm paying for twice the disk space I'll ever use.
quote:

Are you suggesting you want to be on a remote device and remote into either OS? Do you mean that you want to be able to access the server from either OS? I'm not sure what you mean here. What kind of device are you planning on accessing these things from? And when you say "I'm also considering a virtual windows client on the server for work," what are you hoping to accomplish by hosting such a client (which will cost you, at the very least, a Windows Pro license)?
I would like to be on my MBP and windows boot and vice versa, I guess. Also, it would act as my windows desktop at home (so I guess you're right that it's a desktop as a server or vice versa). I'm trying to guess what my needs would be, so why not plan for both was my thought? And the virtual host is so I can test/upgrade without affecting anything else.
This post was edited on 8/21/14 at 11:01 pm
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 11:16 pm to
quote:

Why would it rule those out? RAID is just a storage/backup configuration, correct? It was my preference because I would actually be using most of the disk space I buy whereas with simple backups, I'm paying for twice the disk space I'll ever use.



I think you're misinterpreting my meaning. It rules out using the current devices you listed as the server. None of the things you listed are capable of hosting a RAID. That's all that was meant. I suppose there are Thunderbolt NAS (technically DAS) options, but they're expensive and I didn't think about them originally. Anyway, explaining this is stupid: You're basically committed/thinking of a standalone box and not a simple media server package.

It was not intended to mean that you will not be able to use these devices with the RAID by any means.


quote:

I would like to be on my MBP and windows boot and vice versa, I guess. Also, it would act as my windows desktop at home (so I guess you're right that it's a desktop as a server or vice versa). I'm trying to guess what my needs would be, so why not plan for both was my thought? And the virtual host is so I can test/upgrade without affecting anything else.



Alrighty. So hosting a Windows machine on just about any hardware is easy-peasy and can be set up quite simply. Hosting a virtual OS X device...you've really got me out of my element. I'll say, it should be easy enough to set up a VPN on your server that would allow you to remote into a Mac on the home network (provided you set the Mac up for such a thing, which should be easy enough with third-party software like VNC. I'm really not confident in explaining how to use native OS X features for this).

Now, when it comes to hosting a Windows machine, there are a few ways of doing it. A basic Windows Pro OS (7 or 8) will do everything you are wanting, including allowing you to remote into the machine. If you want to upgrade to Server 2008 (cheaper) or Server 2012 Essentials, you'll be able to have a few more unique abilities that you wouldn't have had before. For instance, Server usually allows at least 2 concurrent desktop sessions (so you can remote into the server to a unique desktop without booting the current session that's running on it). You can have 2 users remoted in at once, even, and they won't notice each other/bother each other. While not necessarily advised to use your server as your remote terminal for security reasons, if you use a very secure password and aren't needing top-level security, it's probably safe enough for your purposes. Both will also run plex (I keep coming back to this. There are other options. This is just the most popular one at present, and for pretty good reason. It's great.). Both will have VPN capabilities (one native, one third party). Both can host simple FTP servers (again, native in the server, 3rd party in Win7/8) if you want to just share files between the two.



Clear as mud?


ETA: If you can sacrifice the remote desktop feature, you'll save a ton of money by using FreeNAS on a machine you build, Synology disksation, the ReadyNAS linked earlier, or a similar product. I recommend the Synology as a nearly-plug-and-play solution not out of personal experience but from the recommendation (and personal experience) of one of very few people I would turn to for this sort of advice. And he's someone who has a VPN tunnel to his house from his office, keeps multiple subnets for streaming within his own network, recently replaced an old Windows Home Server box with a Synology (5 disk model, set to require 3 disks to fail before any loss of data occurs. I'm not going to pretend that I learned the RAID #s and know them offhand), claiming 20TB of storage on the network (which I suppose means 8 unique TB of digital media), and uses Plex for all his media streaming needs throughout his house (on the order of 5 desktops and probably 5-8 Rokus (he was an official Beta tester at one point and keeps those things scattered throughout his house) in addition to a handful of other devices that can access his stuff, namely WiFi speakers).
This post was edited on 8/21/14 at 11:26 pm
Posted by ell_13
Member since Apr 2013
84947 posts
Posted on 8/21/14 at 11:21 pm to
Clear enough.

Posted by TigerRob20
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2008
3732 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 8:22 am to
quote:

Hopeful Doc


Just wanted to address your question. While I could use iTunes for this, the App provides access to folders with media stored as well. This way, I don't have to keep the 200-300 movies and countless hours of TV shows stored within my iTunes library. Also, some TV shows that my wife likes I would rather not keep within my iTunes library, so she utilizes the app as well.

I can also stream media from my home computer over the Internet to the App. (Forgot to mention that earlier). We have been at the beach before and watched movies using the App with Airplay on an Apple TV. It worked great.

It may not be the best solution for everyone, but it works well enough for what we use it for. And I have had this app for going on 4 years, so I am sure there are other things out there that could work better by now. I just haven't done any research lately in regards to that. I will have to check out Twonky, that sounds pretty cool.
Posted by aaronb023
TeamBunt CEO
Member since Feb 2005
11774 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 4:50 pm to
you guys set up a VPN or did port forwarding to access your server away from home? its been a while since I tried but if I remember, COX blocked the ports I needed and I had to do port forwarding to get it to work right....never got it to work right
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 4:59 pm to
quote:

I can also stream media from my home computer over the Internet to the App. (Forgot to mention that earlier)



Ah. Now it's worth looking into (for me).


quote:

I will have to check out Twonky, that sounds pretty cool.


Twonky charges for their media server, but their app is free, and you can set media to be shared by it without their proprietary server, but you cannot do internet streams with it. In short, it would be less functional and serve little to no advantage over what you're currently using, with the exception that you may prefer the in-network streaming interface or functionality better (but you probably won't).
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14942 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 5:02 pm to
I had whatever the mstsc port open/forwarded for Remote Desktop into my desktop for a while. I had Cox. I probably spent about 4 hours tweaking it before I got it all right and working from both in and out of network. I've never done it with any specific server flavor of an OS, but I can't imagine it being much simpler or more difficult.
Posted by aaronb023
TeamBunt CEO
Member since Feb 2005
11774 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 5:44 pm to
I only spent 3 hours on it...should have spent another hour :|
Posted by HubbaBubba
F_uck Joe Biden, TX
Member since Oct 2010
45710 posts
Posted on 8/22/14 at 10:06 pm to
There is a website dedicated to this.

AVS Forum

Everything you ever wanted to know about this topic and more.
first pageprev pagePage 2 of 2Next pagelast page
refresh

Back to top
logoFollow TigerDroppings for LSU Football News
Follow us on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram to get the latest updates on LSU Football and Recruiting.

FacebookTwitterInstagram