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re: History Debate: Ulysses S. Grant vs. Robert E. Lee

Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:19 pm to
Posted by WildTchoupitoulas
Member since Jan 2010
44071 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:19 pm to
quote:

The assumption is that the right to secede is a power...reserved to the individual states.

Yes, that is my contention.
quote:

how would the power to secede even be granted to the federal government? Could it secede from itself?

Irrelevant. Simply because it is a power that cannot be wielded directly by the fed gov doesn't mean they cannot grant that power. That would be like saying a priest can't marry a couple just because he can't be married himself. It is not a tautology. My understanding of a tautology is a circular argument. That is a statement that cannot be proven false without contradicting part of the statement.

However, this statement:

it was the people who ratified the Constitution and thus the people are sovereign, not the states.

Is quite interesting and would be in the same line of reasoning as the DOI:

That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government


However, isn't that what was being attempted? There was a segment of the People that deemed the state of government to be destructive to their pursuit of happiness, and so they took action to alter or abolish it. And just as in 1776, it wasn't a majority of the People. In one case they succeeded, and the other failed (fortunately, I might add).
Posted by weagle99
Member since Nov 2011
35893 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:22 pm to
quote:

And your flat wrong in that slavery was used as the conveniant excuse to invade the South at all. It is lazy teaching these days that support that view. It was not till 1863-4 that the reason to keep fighting began to change by adding the cause of freedom for the Southern slaves on top of holding the Union together.



Not what I claimed at all.

The real cause of the war in my view was regional jockeying for power. Slavery just happened to be the dividing line used at the moment. I think the regional rivalry was the real root cause of the war, not slavery, which I believe could have in theory been replaced by any number of other issues used to exert regional influence.

The country had reached a tipping point and just needed something to provide the push.

Example: DC does something like outlaw domestic cotton...boom, war starts.
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:38 pm to
quote:

1) There were serious questions regarding the legality of secession, even back in 1861.



Not really, according to the constitution the states had every right to secede. In fact secession was nothing new. Several northern states threatened to secede in 1858 over the fugitive slave act.


There was many a family fortune made in the NE shipping slaves. The south outlawing the importation of slaves also hurt the north economically.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
124365 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:41 pm to
quote:

how would the power to secede even be granted to the federal government?
Madison answered that indirectly
quote:

if one State can at will withdraw from the others, the others can at will withdraw from her
The Federal government was not granted a Constitutional right to eject states from the Union.

You have asserted the Federal Government never recognized Southern States as having separated. If we are to take your arguments regarding secession at face value, then postbellum actions restricting southern Congressional representation were thoroughly unconstitutional.
Posted by goatmilker
Castle Anthrax
Member since Feb 2009
64565 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:44 pm to
quote:

Great question


eh no.

Of course the CSA existed.
But the reasons against recognition and its consequences here and abroad were legal/diplomatic that would not advance the Unions cause.
The South of course wanted it very much. Its why Lincoln refused to meet the Ambassadors from the CSA as this would be acceptance of that very fact.

Really the more simple and correct answer is that the North won so they could do or say any thing they wanted to.
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:47 pm to
A great book concerning the right of secession is The South Was Right. I cant remember the authors first names but it was two brothers and their last name was Kennedy.



Any people whatever have the right to abolish the existing government and form one that suits them better.

Abraham Lincoln, congressional record 1849.
This post was edited on 3/31/14 at 5:13 pm
Posted by WildTchoupitoulas
Member since Jan 2010
44071 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:50 pm to
quote:

If we are to take your arguments regarding secession at face value

Which we should as it's pretty much common knowledge that Lincoln would not recognize the CSA. For one reason, he needed the war to be recognized as a Rebellion so as to be granted certain particular powers by the Constitution - suspension of Habeas Corpus , for one.
quote:

postbellum actions restricting southern Congressional representation were thoroughly unconstitutional.


Uh, YEAH, they most certainly were. But what were the Southern State going to do, sue?
Posted by goatmilker
Castle Anthrax
Member since Feb 2009
64565 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:56 pm to
quote:

I think the regional rivalry was the real root cause of the war, not slavery


Interesting theory.
But of the millions of first hand accounts in diaries, newspapers, speeches and countless volumes written before during and since the war I find little to support your assertion.

I find few arguing for freedom from rivalry in the 1860 election.
I find few demanding restitution for the enfringemant of one's right to rival another.
I also find few proclamations demanding the return of people's right to rival if it has escaped.

But as I said a interesting theory.
Posted by WildTchoupitoulas
Member since Jan 2010
44071 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:59 pm to
quote:

I find few arguing for freedom from rivalry in the 1860 election. I find few demanding restitution for the enfringemant of one's right to rival another. I also find few proclamations demanding the return of people's right to rival if it has escaped.

I don't even rival - I'm an LSU fan.



















...wrong board?
Posted by goatmilker
Castle Anthrax
Member since Feb 2009
64565 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 4:59 pm to
Nah. Its all over the place in this thread any way
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 5:16 pm to
The attributes of sovereignty are now enjoyed by every state in the union.

Alexander Hamilton.
Posted by weagle99
Member since Nov 2011
35893 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:00 pm to
quote:

Really the more simple and correct answer is that the North won so they could do or say any thing they wanted to.



This is obviously correct.
Posted by goatmilker
Castle Anthrax
Member since Feb 2009
64565 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:00 pm to
quote:

The attributes of sovereignty are now enjoyed by every state in the union.

Alexander Hamilton.



Interesting quote to use for a man who wanted an American monarch
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:13 pm to
quote:

Interesting quote to use for a man who wanted an American monarch



You got to know that he said it in a most bitter fashion. He certainly wasn't happy about it.


Another good book is The Origins of the late War, By George Lunt. He was a Boston Lawyer and newspaper editor, who describes very plainly the causes of the war and they are stunning. I think if some of these people would read the two books I have mentioned it would open their eyes.
This post was edited on 3/31/14 at 6:14 pm
Posted by FT
REDACTED
Member since Oct 2003
26925 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:29 pm to
The South Was Right is a terrible book.
Posted by Champagne
Already Conquered USA.
Member since Oct 2007
48629 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:32 pm to
Every board or computer wargame I've ever seen rank Grant and Lee as equals, if I remember correctly.

I can't recall any conflict simulation I've ever seen that doesn't "grade out" Grand and Lee as equals.

Of course, this doesn't make it Gospel Truth.
Posted by goatmilker
Castle Anthrax
Member since Feb 2009
64565 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:33 pm to
If I remember right Mr Lunt blames abolitionists in the North for causing the War?
Seems simple enough. But things are never that simple.

Which would explain his blaming them for all the loss of life,property and liberty over the course of the war?

Also Found this quote from a reviewer of the book:
These actual outcomes of the War seem to support Mr Lunt's view that the War was a war of aggression, and ultimate conquest, by the abolitionists in the North.

Unfortunately, for those who would argue that this was a good outcome, Reconstruction was a tragedy for the slaves.

Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:39 pm to
quote:

The South Was Right is a terrible book.



Not a terrible book a tedious and aggravating book but I was glad I read it.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
124365 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:42 pm to
quote:

Not a terrible book a tedious and aggravating book but I was glad I read it.
Was a basic premise that "after the South declared its independence, the Union ruthlessly invaded, leaving Southerners no choice but to defend themselves?"
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 3/31/14 at 6:43 pm to
quote:

Unfortunately, for those who would argue that this was a good outcome, Reconstruction was a tragedy for the slaves


He discusses the dismal future awaiting the former slaves, remember he wrote the book in 1866.
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