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re: Evolution: Missing link found. Fish => Tetrapod

Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:50 pm to
Posted by Josh Fenderman
Ron Don Volante's PlayPen
Member since Jul 2011
6718 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:50 pm to
quote:

What advantage is gained from a foot becoming a proto-wing? I don't think it would increase running speed.


Ask yourself why there are no animals running around with wings where their feet should be
Posted by TigerRad
Columbia, SC
Member since Jan 2007
5354 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:52 pm to
quote:

Of course it came from some where - it had to be contained, at the molecular level - in other words the instructions to make the wing bigger, or longer or more "feathery" - HAD to come from somewhere



you already understand the mutation process and the origins of variation within populations

you can answer your own question

DNA replicates itself

the variation is a result of that replication process
Posted by Ace Midnight
Between sanity and madness
Member since Dec 2006
89613 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:53 pm to
quote:

in that it is always moving forward to an ultimate goal and always advancing.


Entropy suggests this absolutely shouldn't be happening - without intervention, forms should go from more complex to more simple due to entropy. Obviously, biological and genetic processes are far more detailed for a simple analysis, but the basic premise still holds true - it requires maintenance and effort to change and doing nothing generally results in a reversion to a natural chaotic state.

Now - if evolution has occurred as postulated, certainly that was/is a chaotic process - and the more widespread life became, the possibilities for interaction expanded geometrically. Think how the millions of species are adapting to man's presence and relative dominance of the Earth as we speak?

But I'm still puzzled by the genesis of the genetic code. DNA is densely packed - even for fairly simple organism - one mental model to use to think about it is a massive number of switches, like an eletro-mechanical computer, controlling an assembly line - the genes are like punch cards with tell the assembly line to put various proteins, nucleic acids, etc., in what place to manufacture the new cell.

From whence did that first set of instructions spring?
This post was edited on 1/14/14 at 4:54 pm
Posted by Josh Fenderman
Ron Don Volante's PlayPen
Member since Jul 2011
6718 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:56 pm to
quote:

From whence did that first set of instructions spring?

It's already been said, but aliens
Posted by Mo Jeaux
Member since Aug 2008
59052 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 4:57 pm to
quote:

Entropy suggests this absolutely shouldn't be happening - without intervention, forms should go from more complex to more simple due to entropy.


No, it doesn't. Here is a link you may find useful.
Posted by Manky
New Orleans
Member since Jul 2013
1145 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 5:01 pm to
quote:

It's already been said, but aliens


Yes but the aliens are white!
Posted by TejasHorn
High Plains Driftin'
Member since Mar 2007
10981 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 5:05 pm to
It's a ploy to get funding. global conspiracy.
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28712 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 5:11 pm to
quote:

Entropy suggests this absolutely shouldn't be happening - without intervention, forms should go from more complex to more simple due to entropy.

This is a complete and total misunderstanding of entropy. Yes, entropy is always increasing. Yes, a system will always tend to go from "order" to "disorder". But here's the thing... entropy increases when energy is converted into work. In our system, the sun is the source of all energy. It is constantly releasing energy, which is doing the work of growing and replicating life on earth. There is plenty of energy remaining in the sun, and it will continue to do work as it is released. I don't know where you are getting this "complex to simple" stuff. The sun is very ordered and simple, but the work it does is less predictable (disordered). Order -> disorder. Complexity is the state of being complicated and less ordered. Pure energy is about as simple and ordered as it gets, and nearly any work it does is going to result in something less ordered and more complex. This is the exact process by which entropy increases.

I don't know how people confuse "complexity" with "order". They are antonyms in this context.
Posted by Big Scrub TX
Member since Dec 2013
33580 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 5:59 pm to
quote:

From whence did that first set of instructions spring?


Nobody knows...and why is this question relevant to the topic of evolution?
Posted by Scoop
RIP Scoop
Member since Sep 2005
44583 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 6:06 pm to
While I believe in evolution, I also believe in intelligent design.

The complexity of the most basic biological entity or even the complexity of atoms absolutely could not come to be in a vacuum. It's defies logic more vehemently than the existence of a higher entity that these incredible functions figured themselves out.

I believe evolution is the result of secondary characteristics created by genetic mutations that gave recipients of the mutation an advantage which over the course of hundreds of thousands of years or millions of years eventually led to the weeding out of those in the species that did not possess the mutation.

Posted by thetempleowl
dallas, tx
Member since Jul 2008
14847 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 6:34 pm to
quote:

Entropy suggests this absolutely shouldn't be happening - without intervention, forms should go from more complex to more simple due to entropy.


In a closed system, entropy holds true.

However, the earth is not a closed system. The sun provides a bunch of energy.

If you are saying a life form, well again, it is not a closed system. When it eats, it gets energy. I'm not sure what you are getting at.

quote:

Now - if evolution has occurred as postulated, certainly that was/is a chaotic process - and the more widespread life became, the possibilities for interaction expanded geometrically.


It's not chaotic, it is random. If those random changes are helpful, those traits tend to get passed on.

Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
124174 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:00 pm to
quote:

We are well aware that something as complex as a scientific theory is constantly changing and adapting as we have more information.
We?
WTF is "we"?

Based on posts here as late as yesterday, and exemplified by the asinine quote I provided, your generic "we" didn't seem to have anything approaching that degree of awareness. Nothing of the sort.
Posted by Tigah in the ATL
Atlanta
Member since Feb 2005
27539 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:33 pm to
Lol at another thread where stupid people can state their ignorance.
Posted by UPT
NOLA
Member since May 2009
5513 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:35 pm to
quote:

It makes no sense.


Neither does Algebra. Must be the invisible man.
Posted by Bayou
CenLA
Member since Feb 2005
36887 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:37 pm to
quote:

Unlikely to you perhaps And perhaps it is unlikely and why presumably most planets don't have any advanced civilizations

...and you will argue till you're blue in the face that this position doesn't require faith!
OKaaaaaaay!
See...you do have a religion all your own!

This post was edited on 1/14/14 at 7:41 pm
Posted by OMLandshark
Member since Apr 2009
109040 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:46 pm to
quote:

How the hell do fish "evolve" and "mutate" to where they can go from only breathing underwater to being able to breathe oxygen on land?



I'm guessing that over time, the fish developed strong limbs that it could crawl out of water to escape from predators, and over time they became more and more adapted to staying out of the water longer, and evolved lungs in order for it to match it's environment.
Posted by JazzyJeff
Japan
Member since Sep 2006
3938 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:49 pm to
quote:

No, that would be like saying if you shoot a bow and arrow a lot, you'll adapt to shooting a bow and arrow over generations.

What happens is a mutation occurs or there is genetic trait which makes you mo betta at shooting a bow and arrow. Like really fawking strong shoulders..freakishly strong. Then you kill lots of animals and live and pass on your genes while chicken arms boy dies because he couldn't hold his bow up as long and missed animals. So, his genes die with him.

Take the fish. There is a mutation that allows some air to be processed in the gills (ie...primative lungs) so the mud fish can stay out of water longer, not hold his breath longer. Although, that could be a trait selected for as well. Well, lungfish lives through droughts and gillfish dies. Now you have a primitive lung passed on...and so on.

Need to see over tall grass to avoid the big toothed predator...tall neck horse is going to live while short neck dies. Necks get longer as more of the longer necked ones live and shorter necked ones die.
Nice
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
71360 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:49 pm to
quote:

As far as the monkeys evolving into humans, why do we not see a middle ground today?


Posted by Scruffy
Kansas City
Member since Jul 2011
72170 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:50 pm to
quote:

As far as the monkeys evolving into humans, why do we not see a middle ground today?


Monkeys did not evolve into humans. There was a common ancestor.
Posted by BlackHelicopterPilot
Top secret lab
Member since Feb 2004
52833 posts
Posted on 1/14/14 at 7:50 pm to
quote:

However, monkeys evolving into humans



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