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Should I knock out the rest of my student loan?

Posted on 2/9/16 at 9:53 am
Posted by Hester Carries
Member since Sep 2012
22431 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 9:53 am
I currently have 13k remaining on my loan. 30K in the bank. I pay 500 a month. After all expenses (including loan pmt of 500) i net like 1500 to 2000 a month. I save like a bandit. Possibly my only redeeming quality.

I rent, have no plan to buy a house or car unless something unforeseen happen. I figure a solid Emergency Fund would be around 9K or roughly enough to cover 6 months expenses (based on the last 6 months).


Basically my thoughts go this way every time: I can pay it off and save myself 1100 over the next 2 years. Additionally I will save and additional 500 a month. And be debt free, but have considerably less liquid cash.

or

I can pay the 1100 in interest over 2 years, keep the money in the bank, have even more flexibility, and continue with my path.


Suggestions?
Posted by GaryMyMan
Shreveport
Member since May 2007
13498 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:03 am to
What's your interest rate? Mine are at 6.8; if I were in your situation - and income is stable - I would pay it off and never look back.
This post was edited on 2/9/16 at 10:04 am
Posted by GenesChin
The Promise Land
Member since Feb 2012
37706 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:05 am to
quote:

What's your interest rate? Mine are at 6.8; if I were in your situation - and income is stable - I would pay it off and never look back.




If you have federal loans like me at ~3.5%, the rate really is 2.625% due to the tax write. You don't have ot itemize to get student loan writeoff


My work has essentially a high interest savings account that would get me 3.3%. I put my extra student loan money into that account and never look back.
Posted by Hester Carries
Member since Sep 2012
22431 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:11 am to
quote:

Mine are at 6.8


Im fairly certain mine are as well
Posted by Upperdecker
St. George, LA
Member since Nov 2014
30578 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:13 am to
I'd pay it off. It's really nice to be debt free, and you'll be able to save that money up again fairly quickly ($500 extra / month over two years). And if you're not buying a house or car and you still have a full emergency fund plus a small account balance, you aren't really using that extra money. Put it towards good use instead of being tempted to use it to buy something you don't need
Posted by GaryMyMan
Shreveport
Member since May 2007
13498 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:17 am to
quote:

If you have federal loans like me at ~3.5%, the rate really is 2.625% due to the tax write. You don't have ot itemize to get student loan writeoff

That's awesome. I paid $5,800 in student loan interest this year. But the max deduction is $2,500 and my income disqualifies me from taking even that. Double whammy.

Psychologically nothing feels worse than a student loan. Sure, the degree is the reason for my income, but it's a terrible feeling paying so much interest on a non-asset. That $500/month going into an investment account will feel so much better and probably encourage even more investment. Or you'll buy a baller-arse car that makes you smile. Whatever.
This post was edited on 2/9/16 at 10:32 am
Posted by OceanMan
Member since Mar 2010
20024 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:26 am to
If your rate is really around 6.8%+, pay that shite off.

I you really save like you say you do (although I didn't know bandits were known for their financial discipline), imagine having 25-33% of on top of your net, and how quickly you could replenish those savings. You could easily just transition that $500 to retirement savings, and not feel the difference in your paycheck, but start to diversify savings more.

In this environment, I don't see how many people could justify holding that loan. It's fairly expensive money, and I view it as a bit more risky because it is sort of collateralized by your income.

I did not take out debt in school, but when we payed my wife's off, it was a great feeling. You don't work with this feeling that you are there to pay off your debt.
Posted by OceanMan
Member since Mar 2010
20024 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:30 am to
quote:

But the max deduction is $2,500 and my income disqualifies me from taking even that. Double whammy.


Yep, the income limit is pretty damn low considering costs of education. It pretty much penalizes people that took out money with the intention of actually getting a high-paying job.
Posted by ArchieWho22
Member since May 2014
91 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:41 am to
I have the same problem not being able to deduct student loan interest.

Is there a work around or loophole that I am missing because it is extremely frustrating seeing how much I pay in interest each year and then not be able to deduct it.
Posted by OMapologist
Member since Oct 2015
594 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 10:59 am to
quote:

Should I knock out the rest of my student loan?


Yes. Invest the extra $500 monthly income (into whatever you want). Reap the rewards. No reason to live with student loan in your situation imo.
Posted by Teddy Ruxpin
Member since Oct 2006
39582 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:05 am to
quote:

I have the same problem not being able to deduct student loan interest.

Is there a work around or loophole that I am missing because it is extremely frustrating seeing how much I pay in interest each year and then not be able to deduct it.


Nope, welcome to the world of getting fricked on that one.
Posted by OceanMan
Member since Mar 2010
20024 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:17 am to
quote:

Is there a work around or loophole that I am missing because it is extremely frustrating seeing how much I pay in interest each year and then not be able to deduct it.



If you own a home and itemize already (if you deduct mortgage interest), you could refinance or second mortgage to cash out enough to pay off the student debt. You will now be paying a lower interest rate and be able to deduct that interest.

This may or may not help your situation, but it as least an idea. I have not found many other creative ways to take the deduction if your income is too high.

Like I said, the deduction is bullshite, because it was never designed to help out someone that took out a large loan to obtain a high paying job. The deductibilty of any expense all revolves around whether or not that cost was incurred in order for you to make money, or otherwise earn a living. This is why medical and mortgage interest deductions are there (or simply embedded in the standard deduction), because these are costs to keep you healthy and secure so that you can earn a living. In other words, it is the gov't recognizing that there are certain costs that a person incurs to be a productive member of society. Beyond that, you deduct anything that is strictly business related, because those costs are directly tied to making money. All that being said student loan interest, at its core, was only ever taken out to help earn a living in the future. If you secured employment in the field you studied for, it shouldn't make a difference how much you make, particularly if there were high costs of obtaining that education in the first place (medical professionals). Further, by not allowing a deduction, you are keeping younger professionals in debt for a longer period of time. There should be some encouragement from the government to establish yourself in your field, begin saving and otherwise learn to manage your own finances if you landed a job in the field of your education. Instead, there is no incentive there, so your focus is to just pay off the debt quickly, because it is likely some of the higher interest you could obtain, therefore handcuffing you from growing your wealth.

I mean seriously, I am not a doctor so I am not positive on all of the costs, but from what I understand, by the time you make enough cash to actually pay off the loans completely, it could be as much as 10 years or more from when you first started your education. Does it really make sense that the current tax structure encourages the most highly trained individuals to be 30+ y/o, and the only asset they really have is their education? All of this while the same government is trying to drive up healthcare costs by providing more widespread coverage therefore eating into future margins for these professionals?

....sorry, did you ask a question?
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:18 am to
If the rate is low enough, then I'd look for more productive ways to use the cash. By "low enough" I mean 3-4% at most.

With 30K in the bank I hope you have maxed your 401 and Roth already. If not, you should.
Posted by FulshearTiger
Member since Jul 2015
5276 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:20 am to
quote:

Yep, the income limit is pretty damn low considering costs of education.

80k MAGI for someone single and 160K MAGI for married people isn't really all that low.

Saying it penalizes people that took out money with the intention of "actually getting a high paying job" is pretty stupid.


Posted by ArchieWho22
Member since May 2014
91 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:40 am to
Go to school for 7 years all while taking out student loans then make over 6 figures and you are screwed on trying to deduct it.

Funny thing about the whole system is we are the ones making most of the payments back. I have plenty of friends who just aren't even paying theirs because they don't have real jobs.

Bubble will burst soon
Posted by Rhino5
Atlanta
Member since Nov 2014
28899 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:43 am to
I'd pay it off. In its most basic form, you'll have $17k left, and putting the $500 a month back into savings will take 26 months to replenish your $13k. Deposit that $500 in an interest bearing account and make money rather than being charged interest which you're doing now via loan payments.
Posted by TheHiddenFlask
The Welsh red light district
Member since Jul 2008
18384 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 11:50 am to
I would kill the debt unless you are worried about your job.

Being debt free is pretty great.
Posted by OceanMan
Member since Mar 2010
20024 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 12:04 pm to
quote:

Saying it penalizes people that took out money with the intention of "actually getting a high paying job" is pretty stupid.


Why is it stupid? That is precisely how the limits (MAGI and total deduction) work.

quote:

80k MAGI for someone single and 160K MAGI for married people isn't really all that low.


Well, maybe for the population as a whole. But when the population in question are people that would be up higher than the limit in terms of interest paid, you would expect for them to have higher income, based upon their level of education. At 7% interest and a $2500 cap, the most your borrowings could be that actually can get deducted would be like $35k.

Oh and by the way, those MAGI's you listed are after complete phaseouts which start well before those figures (65k for single filer).

Ex: You go to school to get a job in a chosen field which requires an advanced degree. That job pays $100k/yr, out the box, and has little increases in pay throughout your career. That job requires schooling that costs $100k in total. You have finished school, you are single, and you got a job lined up before graduation. After exemption and standard deduction, you are above $80k MAGI by a decent margin. You will never be able to deduct interest at that job and rate of pay. Depending on your interest rate (let's say 7% because that is around the rate I see the most), you will have to pay 7% of your income (since they are both 100k in the example) in order to pay for a cost incurred to be able to achieve that income. You are taxed like someone that is paid 100k a year, but there is a cost to making that 100k. Now, lets say another individual is the exact same, but change the 100k's to 35k's. That person can now deduct the full amount of interest, which is the same percentage of their income as the other individual. Go up in income or interest from that point, and it gets less and less attractive.

So yes, all else equal, it is penalizing the person who borrowed more money to get a more specialized job. Or looked at differently (and more importantly), you are providing less incentive for individuals to seek out more specialized education if they would have to borrow either way.

Again, I would really like to hear your thoughts on how any of this is "stupid" as it pertains to the tax code.
Posted by FulshearTiger
Member since Jul 2015
5276 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 12:44 pm to
quote:

After exemption and standard deduction, you are above $80k MAGI by a decent margin.

Do you have any clue how to determine your MAGI? Serious question, because from the sound of this post I'm going to assume you don't.

And I would say the typical average student that has taken out loans isn't coming out of the gate making 100k.
Posted by ItNeverRains
37069
Member since Oct 2007
25469 posts
Posted on 2/9/16 at 12:47 pm to
If you don't need liquidity for major purchase/investment, go ahead and pay off. If SHTF and you need the coin you can get a personal loan.
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