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re: La. Sportsman's Coalition - water access issue

Posted on 3/23/22 at 11:26 pm to
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
66763 posts
Posted on 3/23/22 at 11:26 pm to
1:13 down vote ratio on simply asking what the definition of navigable water is.

By the "float a toothpick" definition there's basically no point in owning land south of I-10. You surface drive fricks will be running all over land people pay taxes on every time it rains 3 inches.
Posted by lotik
Member since Jul 2018
323 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 6:01 am to
Poor me.
Posted by jsmoke222000
Lake Charles
Member since Oct 2007
6214 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 7:10 am to
I live in lake charles and fish off black bayou all the time. Never been run out over there. Having said that, my boat will run in wet grass and floats in under 8 inches of water so u less they have a surface drive or an airboat there isn't much chance of getting anywhere close to me. Lots of places I used to fish are now dammed off which the land owners have every right to do. I do fish the refuge a lot though. I've just found that being respectful during duck season has kept me out of this mess.
This post was edited on 3/24/22 at 7:12 am
Posted by AboveGroundPool
the basin
Member since Aug 2010
3770 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 8:49 am to
You're just lucky, they do patrol in airboats and surface drives in certain well known areas and if they catch you they'll take pictures of you and your boat and if they have the right person with them, will ticket you.

wish they would dam/gate off every single canal out there, wouldn't be able to do anything south of I10. Instead of Sportsman's Paradise we can re-name the state motto to "louisiana the pay to play state"
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
14036 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 12:54 pm to
quote:

wish they would dam/gate off every single canal out there, wouldn't be able to do anything south of I10. Instead of Sportsman's Paradise we can re-name the state motto to "louisiana the pay to play state"
You mind if I come set camp in your front yard this weekend?
Posted by AboveGroundPool
the basin
Member since Aug 2010
3770 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:10 pm to
quote:

You mind if I come set camp in your front yard this weekend?
my yard doesn't have waters of the state on it
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
14036 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:21 pm to
quote:

my yard doesn't have waters of the state on it
Seems as though these mean, wealthy marsh land owners hold the same opinion, baw.
Posted by AboveGroundPool
the basin
Member since Aug 2010
3770 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:29 pm to
quote:

land owners


I'm for getting rid of the levee and letting the MS do its natural thing and give them their land back.

Here's a definition of State Waters from La reg code I always thought interesting...

Waters of the State (or State Waters)—all surface and
underground waters and watercourses within the state of
Louisiana, whether natural or man-made, including but not
limited to, all rivers, streams, lakes, wetlands, and
groundwaters, within the confines of the state, and all
bordering waters of the Gulf of Mexico.

I love these threads
This post was edited on 3/24/22 at 1:35 pm
Posted by AlxTgr
Kyre Banorg
Member since Oct 2003
81741 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:36 pm to
quote:

my yard doesn't have waters of the state
My lease has deers of the state. Should you come hunt them?
Posted by AboveGroundPool
the basin
Member since Aug 2010
3770 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:39 pm to
quote:

My lease has deers of the state. Should you come hunt them?


I totally get that argument and agree with you that this will never be solved

if your deer lease was in the marsh south of I10 you'd definitely be trespassing on some water body to get to it
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
14036 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:40 pm to
quote:

Here's a definition of State Waters from La reg code I always thought interesting... Waters of the State (or State Waters)—all surface and underground waters and watercourses within the state of Louisiana, whether natural or man-made, including but not limited to, all rivers, streams, lakes, wetlands, and groundwaters, within the confines of the state, and all bordering waters of the Gulf of Mexico.
ON behalf of us all I wish it was that easy-a problem to solve.
Posted by AlxTgr
Kyre Banorg
Member since Oct 2003
81741 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 1:57 pm to
The courts screwed it up, but now that it's done, it's very difficult to undo. You have vested rights and tax issues. You'll end up with a taking and probably a lack of due process.
Posted by MrLSU
Yellowstone, Val d'isere
Member since Jan 2004
26039 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 2:41 pm to
The US Supreme Court will be ruling pretty soon on how they define Navigable waterways.
Posted by AlxTgr
Kyre Banorg
Member since Oct 2003
81741 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 2:52 pm to
quote:

The US Supreme Court will be ruling pretty soon on how they define Navigable waterways.


I seriously doubt anything they do will be relevant to the issues in this thread. It's a matter of La. state law. Do you have a case you can cite?
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
14036 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 3:43 pm to
quote:

The courts screwed it up,
How so?

I would guess via inconsistencies; like turning a 200-yr old lake into a river.
Posted by BorrisMart
La
Member since Jul 2020
8823 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 4:01 pm to
quote:

navigable water


Define that term for us


There are several factors Court's consider:
1. The width/depth (dimensions).
2. Can it sustain commerce? (there's the "real test" vs. the "objective test" here and then then an "economic test" based on it's history of commerce, which ties into factor 1)..
3. The "Equal Footing Doctrine" and what was the water characterized as in 1812 and was it "navigable" in 1812?

Navigability in LA is defined as "navigability in fact," (not navigability in "law" meaning it's a factual inquiry and not a legal determination (factual inquiry case by case).

However, LA law weighs the 1812 historical reference the most heavily. See Catahoula Lake/Little River spill off case that recently came through the courts. Battle of the experts with old documents and maps from 1812(ish) one listing it as Little river and another as Catahoula Lake with Little River running through.

TLDR: LA's riparian and water legal doctrines are a total mess (especially when alluvion and dereliction of land and water is being formed at an excessive rate due to erosion and impacts of levees).

ETA:
"The US Supreme Court will be ruling pretty soon on how they define Navigable waterways."

"I seriously doubt anything they do will be relevant to the issues in this thread. It's a matter of La. state law. Do you have a case you can cite?"

I doubt the SCOTUS gives input on the Catahoula situation (unless the Army Core of Engineers situation somehow creates an issue) or the issue in the OP, unless the waterways are directly being used for federal purposes.

However, if an artificial waterway constructed by "altering, improving or destroying a previously extant natural navigable body of water, then the water can be burdened by a 'Federal Navigational Servitude' and become subject to public use and navigation." See SCOTUS case for Vermillion Corp. v. Vaughn.
This post was edited on 3/24/22 at 4:08 pm
Posted by CouldCareLess
Member since Feb 2019
2690 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 4:06 pm to
Interesting, but in the 20's and 30's and due to rice farming, canal digging companies dug coulees off the Vermilion River that went for miles thru private property. Rice farmers use/used these coulees to irrigate their rice crop.

Are we of the opinion that these coulees are now navigable waterways because you can take a small boat down one? As the landowner - I think NOT.
Posted by MrLSU
Yellowstone, Val d'isere
Member since Jan 2004
26039 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 4:06 pm to
WOTUS

Will private landowners’ property fall under more regulation as part of the definition of “waters of the United States?” Will land near, but that does not front, a large body of water be subject to the wetlands regulations of the Clean Water Act (CWA), making development more costly? Over the last several decades, the U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS) and federal regulators have considered these issues but have not drawn a lasting definition for “waters of the United States.”

In 2022, SCOTUS is poised to take the issue up once again. Simultaneously, the Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the United States Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) have proposed a new definition for the “waters of the United States,” a move that will potentially impact the costs associated with the use of private property and the ability of property owners to build or expand on their lands.
This post was edited on 3/24/22 at 4:08 pm
Posted by BorrisMart
La
Member since Jul 2020
8823 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 4:13 pm to
quote:

Will private landowners’ property fall under more regulation as part of the definition of “waters of the United States?” Will land near, but that does not front, a large body of water be subject to the wetlands regulations of the Clean Water Act (CWA), making development more costly? Over the last several decades, the U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS) and federal regulators have considered these issues but have not drawn a lasting definition for “waters of the United States.”

In 2022, SCOTUS is poised to take the issue up once again. Simultaneously, the Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the United States Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) have proposed a new definition for the “waters of the United States,” a move that will potentially impact the costs associated with the use of private property and the ability of property owners to build or expand on their lands.


That is an excellent question that I, nor probably anyone, can answer until/if SCOTUS rules on it. I'm still trying to wrap my head around why an Appellate Judge (from Alex that ruled on the Appellate decision IIRC) was also invited to sit as an ad hoc LA Supreme Court Justice and rule for the Catahoula Lake case. (need to brush up on my procedure, but that seems off to me).
This post was edited on 3/25/22 at 12:30 pm
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
14036 posts
Posted on 3/24/22 at 5:10 pm to
-Traditional navigable waters, interstate waters, and territorial seas, and their adjacent wetlands;

Could be yuge. I'd be the ol' farm the 2022 WOTUS rule will be more stringent and more of a taking than Obama's "significant nexus" rule was. However, I cannot see where a new WOTUS definition will make all WOTUS publicly-owned, but will subject more private lands to 404.
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