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Why Trump’s executive order on sanctuary cities is unconstitutional

Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:48 pm
Posted by CommoDawg
Member since Jun 2015
2322 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:48 pm
LINK

Written by a Libertarian constitutional law scholar

quote:

There are two serious constitutional problems with conditioning federal grants to sanctuary cities on compliance with Section 1373. First, longstanding Supreme Court precedent mandates that the federal government may not impose conditions on grants to states and localities unless the conditions are “unambiguously” stated in the text of the law “so that the States can knowingly decide whether or not to accept those funds.” Few if any federal grants to sanctuary cities are explicitly conditioned on compliance with Section 1373. Any such condition must be passed by Congress, and may only apply to new grants, not ones that have already been appropriated. The executive cannot simply make up new conditions on its own and impose them on state and local governments. Doing so undermines both separation of powers and federalism.
Posted by texag7
College Station
Member since Apr 2014
37525 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:49 pm to
Sanctuary cities are unconstitutional
Posted by AZTarheeel
Member since Feb 2015
3702 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:50 pm to
Omg!

Time to impeach!
Posted by td01241
Savannah
Member since Nov 2012
22848 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:50 pm to
Breaking the law is ok when it does something I like.

The liberal rally cry
Posted by CommoDawg
Member since Jun 2015
2322 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:51 pm to
quote:

Sanctuary cities are unconstitutional


Wrong. State and city officials are not obligated to enforce federal laws.
Posted by Lsupimp
Ersatz Amerika-97.6% phony & fake
Member since Nov 2003
78623 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:51 pm to
I hate to say it, but I think you may be right. This is going to be extremely complicated.The more I read various sources, the less clear it seems. Down voted anyway.
Posted by FreddieMac
Baton Rouge
Member since Jun 2010
20999 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:52 pm to
quote:

Breaking the law is ok when it does something I like.

The liberal rally cry


This is not a high crime or misdemeanor.
Posted by Jack Bauers HnK
Baton Rouge
Member since Jul 2008
5712 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:52 pm to
Well, sounds like the executive and legislative branches can just whip up some new laws if the current ones are insufficient to force sanctuary cities to get in line.
Posted by Bard
Definitely NOT an admin
Member since Oct 2008
51614 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:52 pm to
quote:

There are two serious constitutional problems with conditioning federal grants to sanctuary cities on compliance with Section 1373. First, longstanding Supreme Court precedent mandates that the federal government may not impose conditions on grants to states and localities unless the conditions are “unambiguously” stated in the text of the law “so that the States can knowingly decide whether or not to accept those funds.”


Didn't stop the feds from withholding highway funds from La until we changed our drinking age laws. #Precedent
Posted by antibarner
Member since Oct 2009
23715 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
The easiest way to punish them is perp walk the mayors and city councils for aiding and abetting criminal activity.
Posted by Knight of Old
New Hampshire
Member since Jul 2007
10977 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
Every, single, dadgum word out of DJT's mouth will be met with contradiction and defiance.

The big surprise will be when these obstructionists get curb-stomped in court and -over time- at the ballot boxes...
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
126962 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

Why Trump’s executive order on sanctuary cities is unconstitutional
So, you're saying it's unconstitutional for a sitting President to issue an EO to force compliance with an existing law? Nah....
Posted by BigJim
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2010
14496 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

Didn't stop the feds from withholding highway funds from La until we changed our drinking age laws. #Precedent


But not by Executive Order, is his point here.
Posted by CoachDon
Louisville
Member since Sep 2014
12409 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

Doing so undermines both separation of powers and federalism.


Sounds like someone else, but I quite can't put my finger on the name...
Posted by SlowFlowPro
Simple Solutions to Complex Probs
Member since Jan 2004
422470 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

unless the conditions are “unambiguously” stated in the text of the law “so that the States can knowingly decide whether or not to accept those funds.” Few if any federal grants to sanctuary cities are explicitly conditioned on compliance with Section 1373.

are these grants a function of the statutory law or regulatory law? i'm betting the latter

if i'm right, that's an easy fix, given the USSC's ruling in the Arizona immigration case recently

quote:

The executive cannot simply make up new conditions on its own and impose them on state and local governments. Doing so undermines both separation of powers and federalism.

separation of powers - only if these grants are statutory and the admin wasn't given discretion over them

federalism - already argued before the USSC and fedgov won. immigration is within the domain of the feds
Posted by BigJim
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2010
14496 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

I hate to say it, but I think you may be right. This is going to be extremely complicated.The more I read various sources, the less clear it seems. Down voted anyway.


Posted by Tiger Lake
On the Lake !
Member since Dec 2016
1254 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:54 pm to
We lived through 8 years of that constitution burning a-hole. Suck it up buttercup and deal with it!!
Posted by Nado Jenkins83
Land of the Free
Member since Nov 2012
59651 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:54 pm to
quote:

Didn't stop the feds from withholding highway funds from La until we changed our drinking age laws. #Precedent





And again when they shut down the cockfighting leagues.

that was some bs
Posted by jdd48
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2012
22089 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:55 pm to
Not versed in the deep legal aspects here, but are "grants" not by definition discretionary? The feds are not required to give grants to any state.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
123914 posts
Posted on 1/26/17 at 12:56 pm to
quote:

Wrong. State and city officials are not obligated to enforce federal laws.
Wut?
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