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Made in the USA. Is it possible to bring back manufacturing jobs?

Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:02 am
Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
29439 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:02 am
I'm not an expert in big business that involves hundreds or thousands of employees and exporting and importing goods, corporate taxes, and the costs of transporting goods from abroad. I've only run a small business that didn't deal with any of this.

Is it really possible to bring back manufacturing jobs to the US? Obviously, labor costs are the biggest costs hurdle for manufacturers to overcome in comparsion to manufacturers abroad.

Can a large reduction in corporate taxes offset the labor costs in the US, versus labor costs and the transportation costs of manufacturing abroad?

What can the US do to encourage more manufacturing jobs without tariffs?

TIA.

Edit: How about a list of pros/cons for manufacturers in the US?

Pros to US manufacturing:
Lower corporate taxes
Law to repatriate corporate cash
Much lower transportation costs
More skilled workers?
Better quality products?

Pros to overseas manufacturing:
Labor costs much lower
Less regulations (labor, environmental)
This post was edited on 2/20/17 at 9:26 am
Posted by Deuces
The bottom
Member since Nov 2011
12375 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:03 am to
Trump's brought back over 100,000 in the past 2 months without tariffs.
Posted by Woobie
Member since Jan 2017
2820 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:04 am to
A lot of it has to do with reigning in the EPA.

That's about to happen so I'd say yes, it is possible for manufacturing to make a come back.
Posted by Homesick Tiger
Greenbrier, AR
Member since Nov 2006
54209 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:05 am to
quote:

Is it really possible to bring back manufacturing jobs to the US?


Anything is possible. For those who say never, it took a considerable length of time to outsource our jobs over the years, it will take a considerable while to "insource" those jobs back or at least many of them. It's not going to happen overnight or over the next two or three years.
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24147 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:08 am to
There may be tweaks that can bring back manufacturing for specific industries where the USA has a competitive advantage but most goods are more cheaply produced outside of the country. This is the benefit of being a first world country with a strong currency.
Posted by TGFN57
Telluride
Member since Jan 2010
6975 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:12 am to
Alternative fact=lie
Posted by AbuTheMonkey
Chicago, IL
Member since May 2014
8003 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:12 am to
quote:

I'm not an expert in big business that involves hundreds or thousands of employees and exporting and importing goods, corporate taxes, and the costs of transporting goods from abroad. I've only run a small business that didn't deal with any of this.

Is it really possible to bring back manufacturing jobs to the US? Obviously, labor costs are the biggest costs hurdle for manufacturers to overcome in comparsion to manufacturers abroad.

Can a large reduction in corporate taxes offset the labor costs in the US, versus labor costs and the transportation costs of manufacturing abroad?

What can the US do to encourage more manufacturing jobs without tariffs?

TIA.


Depends on the industry, the company, and the product.

Low margin goods and goods that require high turnover probably aren't getting brought back no matter what you do.

Capital-intensive goods (i.e., high-end manufacturing like aerospace) are still made in the U.S. to a very large degree.

Consumer markets have changed a lot over the last twenty-five years. The U.S. is now only about a quarter of the world's GDP, and that share will only shrink. It makes sense for many companies to keep manufacturing close to their consumers, but again, there are a lot of factors that go into that.
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24147 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:16 am to
Great post.

Only caveat I would add: Exception is for products with shelf life considerations. Those will stay in the US as the time to import is generally not feasible (e.g., food and beverages)
Posted by oklahogjr
Gold Membership
Member since Jan 2010
36761 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:18 am to
quote:


A lot of it has to do with reigning in the EPA.

False. More to do with land cost and labor costs.

And in lots of small and medium business cases the need to do anything more than contract manufacture anyway so why take on the cost and risk of your own facility?

Also you see a lot less people being trained in the machining skills these days so the labor force really isn't what it used to be either.
Posted by MrLarson
Member since Oct 2014
34984 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:22 am to
quote:

What can the US do to encourage more manufacturing jobs without tariffs?


It's going to be a nightmare to figure out. The EPA has almost destroyed our country.

Company A: Invested tons of money to meet EPA regs and has to charge a higher price for goods.

Company B: Starts up under slashed EPA regs and can afford to charge less than Company A.

What is the solution? Let Company A fold because they can't compete in the market place?
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24147 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:25 am to
Could your post be any more extreme?

There is a lot more at play than EPA regulations.
Posted by rocket31
Member since Jan 2008
41819 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:26 am to
as an economy, we should be working to eliminate jobs through automation and technology - not add them with backwards, outdated models


evolve if you are capable. thanks
Posted by skrayper
21-0 Asterisk Drive
Member since Nov 2012
30875 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:28 am to
quote:


A lot of it has to do with reigning in the EPA.


Reigning in the EPA is great idea.

Dissolving it is a terrible idea. Plenty of corporations have demonstrated to not giving a rat's arse if they pollute your drinking water and giving your kids cancer.
Posted by TJGator1215
FL/TN
Member since Sep 2011
14174 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:30 am to
BS link from a credible source.
Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
29439 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:33 am to
quote:

And in lots of small and medium business cases the need to do anything more than contract manufacture anyway so why take on the cost and risk of your own facility? 
This is the main crux of my question.

The 2 largest pros of manufacturing products in 3rd world countries is cheap labor and lack of regulations (mainly labor and environmental regs). The biggest con of overseas manufacturing is transportation costs and the time involved to ship products.

Can a huge decrease in corporate taxes, some regulations, and the huge decrease in transport costs make it more cost effective to manufacture in the US?

Posted by Speedy G
Member since Aug 2013
3900 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:34 am to
If American consumers are willing to pay higher prices, which they probably are not.

The American economy is driven by our desire to acquire as many goods as possible, with an unfortunate disregard for quality.
Posted by MrLarson
Member since Oct 2014
34984 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:36 am to
quote:

Could your post be any more extreme?


Well, you have to deal with the extreme ones as well as the easy ones.

Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
29439 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:38 am to
quote:

as an economy, we should be working to eliminate jobs through automation and technology - not add them with backwards, outdated models 
This has been going on for decades.

Unfortunately, automation will only add to the unemployment numbers.

Fortunately, there will still be a need for people to build these machines, install, and to run and repair them though.
Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
29439 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:44 am to
quote:

If American consumers are willing to pay higher prices, which they probably are not. 

The American economy is driven by our desire to acquire as many goods as possible, with an unfortunate disregard for quality.
This is the crux of my question.

Can we manufacturer products in the US for the same costs as overseas if we ease the burden on businesses through lower taxes, regulations and lower transportation costs?

Is it possible?
Posted by gokevin
Member since Dec 2009
1003 posts
Posted on 2/20/17 at 9:48 am to
Sure, but the frequency of repairs will probably decrease. Machines will probably be developed to require less maintenance over time.
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