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re: How do you "borrow" someone's stock share and sell it?

Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:18 pm to
Posted by texridder
The Woodlands, TX
Member since Oct 2017
14228 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:18 pm to
quote:

The safest/fairest way to short a stock is to buy a Put.

May be the safest, but there is a time premium built into the price of the put, so its not always the most cost effective way.
Posted by PickupAutist
Member since Sep 2018
3022 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:19 pm to
quote:

In that case, why would I even allow someone to borrow my stock and sell it if I don't make a profit or suffer a loss? What's in it for me with my 3 shares?


You get a premium.
This post was edited on 1/28/21 at 1:20 pm
Posted by zatetic
Member since Nov 2015
5677 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:19 pm to
quote:

I don't understand how somebody can borrow my 3 shares of company stock that I do own and then sell it.


You think that's crazy, let me tell you about fractional reserve banking.
Posted by BurbankStank
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2020
16 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:43 pm to
quote:

In that case, why would I even allow someone to borrow my stock and sell it if I don't make a profit or suffer a loss? What's in it for me with my 3 shares?



The lending is mostly done by brokerage firms. They're not unlike a bank providing a loan. The person or firm that borrows the stock pays them interest plus maybe a transaction fee for the "loan".
Posted by Pecker
Rocky Top
Member since May 2015
16674 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 1:44 pm to
quote:

Pretty easy. You let your brokerage know that you have stock and are willing to lend it to earn interest. You sign the margin account papers and then your brokerage will ask you what you want to lend. You then lend it to a short.

Note: short selling is a part of the game. It’s a bet the stock goes down.
Yep. There's some dirty people that engage in it though
Posted by LafTiger
Member since Dec 2008
1262 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 2:19 pm to
Let's see if we can simplify...it's not always an easy concept.

You Sell 1000 shares Stock you don't have at $50 per share. so you have sold $50,000.00 worth of stock

Your plan is to wait till the stock goes down to $1 and buy 1000 shares so you can fulfil what you sold earlier. Costing you $1000.00

You make $49K on the deal.

In this deal instead of the stock going down it went up to $500. Now when the investor has to buy shares to cover what they sold...they're losing almost $500k.
Posted by tokenBoiler
Lafayette, Indiana
Member since Aug 2012
4423 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 2:56 pm to
quote:

Note: short selling is a part of the game. It’s a bet the stock goes down.

Yep. There's some dirty people that engage in it though


I think of it like ticket scalping. It's legitimate and even helpful in an abstract sense, but every body you see making a living at it is a ginormous piece of shite.
Posted by Azkiger
Member since Nov 2016
21738 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 3:03 pm to
quote:

What's in it for me with my 3 shares?



I already told you. You get the same 3 stocks back + a little extra for letting the short seller borrow your stocks.

How much? Depends on your bargaining skill
Posted by CptRusty
Basket of Deplorables
Member since Aug 2011
11740 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 3:05 pm to
So, question about the short contracts...do those that hold them have to hold onto them for the duration, or can they "cash out" (or whatever the correct term is) any time they want?

In other words, can you buy one of these contracts for say...a month...and if the stock dips enough in that month for you to be happy with the profit...just go ahead and close it out early? Or do you have to wait?
Posted by Dr Rosenrosen
Member since May 2006
3343 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 3:08 pm to
You borrow the shares from a major brokerage. The brokerage may already have shares in inventory. If not, the brokerage can acquire the shares.
This post was edited on 1/28/21 at 3:09 pm
Posted by Cracker
in a box
Member since Nov 2009
17730 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 3:29 pm to
Go away
Posted by umrebel2009
Member since Feb 2010
7294 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 3:38 pm to
Stock is at $100 so short seller borrows the stock from the lender and sells it for $100. The price of the stock goes to to $75 so the short seller uses the $100 to rebuy the share of the stock. He gives the share back to the lender and keeps the extra $25
Posted by BFIV
Virginia
Member since Apr 2012
7742 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:05 pm to
quote:

Go away


Troll. Go back to the OT.
Posted by BFIV
Virginia
Member since Apr 2012
7742 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:09 pm to
I understand it better now. Thanks to everyone who explained how it works. Nevertheless, it just seems a little shady to me in that it appears this is an unethical, but legal, strategy to manipulate the price of a stock? This time, the little guys beat the hedge fund big boys at their own game. Good for them!
Posted by gatorsimz
cafe risque
Member since Feb 2009
8135 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:12 pm to
hypothecation


keep your position in cash (type 1) instead of margin and nobody can borrow it.
Posted by HubbaBubba
F_uck Joe Biden, TX
Member since Oct 2010
45837 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:20 pm to
quote:

They have a “contract” where they borrow stocks (say at $20 and sell them, but then they have to return the same number of stocks back to the person or institution they borrowed them from. So that’s when they buy the stocks back at a lower price and pocket the difference.
So tell me, if I have a stock valued at $20, and I let someone borrow it, but when I get it back it's worth $8 because all the short sellers pushed it down, how is that beneficial to me?
Posted by Cracker
in a box
Member since Nov 2009
17730 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:32 pm to
No you aren’t the DNC I can post where I want
Posted by arcalades
USA
Member since Feb 2014
19276 posts
Posted on 1/28/21 at 4:46 pm to
this doesn't happen in cash accounts. this happens in margin accounts. Margin accounts basically set up for the sole purpose of manipulation in which you can get your funds 3 days faster if you're willing to loan your shares.
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