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Car audio amplifier repair

Posted on 12/26/14 at 10:25 am
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 10:25 am
Do any of yall know about fixing car audio amps? I've got one that worked well for the longest time. Thinking about trying to fix it myself since the parts are so cheap. I've never done any electronic repair work before, and would rather not pay $100/hr for a tech to fix it. Installed it in my new truck and it went kaput. Power connections are fine. The problem is 100% internal.

Symptoms:
Turned on and worked fine
Randomly, made a popping noise and what sounded like bad RCA noise through speakers
At that point, I tested the RCA inputs, and the left rear was bad
Made same noises again
Popped 2 of 4 fuses
Won't turn on
Burnt smell from power transformers

I've tested all of the FETs right to left, and 3 total out of the first four on both sides are bad as far as I can tell. The next two on each side seem bad, but idk what they are for or what switches them. The last four on each side seem to all be bad, but once again, I don't know what I'm testing for. Also, 4 of the resistors are bad.

Here is a picture of it. If any of yall can give me a direction to go in, maybe YouTube videos to watch, or websites to read, I'd appreciate it.

This post was edited on 12/26/14 at 10:32 am
Posted by SG_Geaux
Beautiful St George
Member since Aug 2004
77985 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 10:34 am to
NB4 Comments about High School
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 10:41 am to
FWIW, 2004 Bose doesn't sound that good. My OEM radio was broken, so I got a new one for Christmas. Had speakers and amps sitting in storage, so I decided to rewire the entire truck, build a custom box for a 6.5" sub under the console, and replace all of the speakers. Definitely doesn't bump, but sounded good for about 30 minutes until my highs amp popped. Now, it doesn't sound good

It's no different than someone getting an upgraded audio system from the factory
This post was edited on 12/26/14 at 10:44 am
Posted by Marco Esquandolas
Member since Jul 2013
11427 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 11:11 am to
Nothing wrong with wanting better audio.
Posted by Marco Esquandolas
Member since Jul 2013
11427 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 11:24 am to
You probably blew the caps (capacitors) on that channel. Those are the 4 black tower shaped things bunched together on each side.

If an amp hasn't been used in quite some time, it is recommended to use a variac to slowly bring the caps back to full charge gradually--that's what a variac will do.
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 11:33 am to
It sat for close to 4 years. What I'm reading online is that the caps would look bloated if they were bad. Is there any other way for me to test them because they look and smell fine?

Also, it is not just one channel. The entire amp will not power on anymore. Would blowing capacitors cause that to happen.

I am assuming that the power transformers are bad because they both smell like sweet burnt plastic


I appreciate the help man. Going right now to connect the CD player to the speakers. Have to melt all of the damn solder I put the wires on there with. Hopefully I don't get lead poisoning from all of this soldering
Posted by BoostAddict
Member since Jun 2007
2987 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 1:20 pm to
I've got an Infiniti amp going bad after having it for 7 years. I'm just gonna buy a new one.

Now my old friend... my Orion 225 that I've had for nearly 30 years. I'd probably pay for that to be fixed.
Posted by Grassy1
Member since Oct 2009
6256 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 1:40 pm to
Did you see or smell any smoke?

I heard that once you let the magic smoke out of something electrical that it ain't gonna work no more.

Good luck, all the same.
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 1:49 pm to
No smoke, but the power transistors smell burnt (IIRC $12 part)
Posted by Marco Esquandolas
Member since Jul 2013
11427 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 2:34 pm to
If your transformers (power supplies) are burnt, then they need be replaced. The issue is now--what caused them to do this?
This post was edited on 12/26/14 at 2:35 pm
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 4:04 pm to
That's the point I'm at now.

So far I know broken:
Both transformers
A few FETs
A few resistors
Also popped 2/4 fuses

Power connections are all good. Speaker grounds go from each speaker to the amp crossovers, so that eliminates that. I don't know
This post was edited on 12/26/14 at 4:06 pm
Posted by Marco Esquandolas
Member since Jul 2013
11427 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 7:16 pm to
Are you in New Orleans?
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 8:35 pm to
Yup, and as per 5 different places, there is only one guy in the city who fixes car audio stuff.

I'd think about taking it to the EE dept at school, but those tards would probably spend 9 hours doing calculations before they soldered one thing (not to mention the fact that I don't really trust some dumb kid to work on a $500 amp)
Posted by coonass27
shreveport
Member since Mar 2008
3620 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 8:48 pm to
quote:

my Orion 225


The best Amps ever made. Up until 1998 anyway. Anything from Orion during gt at time is worth it's weight in gold. I use to have 2-225 reds with the built in cross over and a 250. You could push a concert system with those amps.

Seriously though, if you just need medium power and your looking clean sound, why don't you just buy a new amp? What your looking to do, you can find a great amp for cheap. Your probably going to spend more in time and parts to repair a 10'year old amp that has no where near the sound quality of today's amps.
Posted by Marco Esquandolas
Member since Jul 2013
11427 posts
Posted on 12/26/14 at 9:19 pm to
Have you spoken with Richard Gray at National TV Repair? He is near Ochsner Hospital on Jefferson Hwy. He is the Zen Master of audio repair. He repairs all the extreme high end stuff for the audio nerds like me but also does $300 TVs too.

Google "Richard Gray's Power Company" to see his line of power conditioners--the real deal.

Call him or stop by--he may do it--you never know until you ask him.

He is there Monday thru Thursday 9-4.
This post was edited on 12/26/14 at 9:21 pm
Posted by Hammertime
Will trade dowsing rod for titties
Member since Jan 2012
43030 posts
Posted on 12/27/14 at 9:32 pm to
Will do next week. Most of the places I have gone to and called either only work on AC stuff, or only work on very specific things like guitar amps. I don't know what the problem is with working on both because when it comes down to it, they're all the same.

I'm not the type to sell a car because I got a flat tire. The amp is high quality, and that is something you don't find anymore. It is rated at 125x4 and does every bit of that. On a newer amp, a rating of 125x4 means it is realistically pushing around 50x4. Manufacturers extremely overrate their stuff now.

My other amp is a MTX 250d, and it bench tested at peak 423 watts. My buddy has some cheapy amp that is rated at 1000x1, and the difference was barely noticeable between the two.
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