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Why did the american cancer society ignore the evidence on early detection?

Posted on 10/25/15 at 5:50 am
Posted by RedRifle
Austin/NO
Member since Dec 2013
8328 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 5:50 am
quote:

for a century, the American Cancer Society has held up “early detection” of breast and other cancers as its mantra. Once, that made sense. But over the past few decades, the limitations of this approach have become increasingly apparent to researchers, physicians and other advocacy groups: Early detection may not save lives, and it can lead to unnecessary procedures. Yet the ACS has continued to insist that early detection was still the best way to find and treat the disease, and it demanded that Americans not skimp on regular breast exams and mammograms.

quote:

Finally, this past week, the organization announced a new policy. It conceded that women at average risk for breast cancer should begin annual screening at age 45 — not age 40, as previously prescribed — and that tests can become less frequent after age 54. Why did it take the nation’s most fervent anti-cancer group so long to grapple with new facts? The answer is a reminder that the best way to fight disease is with evidence — and that we should not pay for tests that are not effective, even if they are popular.



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Posted by nes2010
Member since Jun 2014
6759 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 6:15 am to
Because they are in bed with the mammography industry. Its about money, not a cure.
Posted by AthensTiger
Athens, GA
Member since Jul 2008
2977 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 6:29 am to
ACA influence. Cutting costs.
Posted by goldshellback
Up da bayou a ways...
Member since Mar 2015
292 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 6:53 am to
Absolutely right..... follow the money to the answer.
Posted by gthog61
Irving, TX
Member since Nov 2009
71001 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 7:25 am to
If you are cold and calculating about it the costs incurred due to the number of false positives outweigh the positive effects of the few caught early.
Posted by flash
NOLA
Member since Sep 2005
512 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 7:33 am to
quote:

Because they are in bed with the mammography industry. Its about money, not a cure.



How do ACS guidelines decreasing access to mammography benefit the mammography industry?
Posted by yellowfin
Coastal Bar
Member since May 2006
97639 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 7:45 am to
Money
Posted by Murray
Member since Aug 2008
14420 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:04 am to
quote:

How do ACS guidelines decreasing access to mammography benefit the mammography industry?


He's saying the ACS not wanting to give up the money is the reason it took them so long to change the age for testing from 40 to 45.
Posted by Gaston
Dirty Coast
Member since Aug 2008
38994 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:08 am to
As someone with no medical training...it seems damn obvious that you'd want to find cancer sooner than later. The argument here is what is done when you find it. Every little 'finding' doesn't require drastic surgery or the like, but damn I'm sure the person with the finding wants something done.

I just think this a poorly framed and argued point. I bet 100% of oncologist would rather treat an early tumor over one that's had time spread to many organs.
Posted by MDTiger 13
Fairhope, AL
Member since Nov 2010
1001 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:14 am to
You answered your question in your post title. The AMERICAN cancer society. Despite my entire livelihood depending on the American healthcare system, the whole thing is FUBAR (which isn't that much of a surprise).

Recommendations change and don't change all the time with no correlation to new research (i.e. new research comes out...recommendations don't change...no new research...recs change- leading to a change in treatment almost a decade after the evidence was published). It's all about which side pays the most.
Posted by p0845330
Member since Aug 2013
5700 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:20 am to
It's all about the $.

I'm certainly not an expert, but I understand that if something is found in a mammogram, as in the case of my wife, then an ultrasound is done to get a better handle on what's going on. Why not just do an ultrasound to begin with, and save time? I asked the doc and never got a coherent answer.
Posted by OleWarSkuleAlum
Huntsville, AL
Member since Dec 2013
10293 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:22 am to
quote:

Despite my entire livelihood depending on the American healthcare system, the whole thing is FUBAR (which isn't that much of a surprise).


Yeah that makes sense especially since people from all over the world come here to America to have surgical and other critical procedures done.
Posted by MDTiger 13
Fairhope, AL
Member since Nov 2010
1001 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:27 am to
quote:

Yeah that makes sense especially since people from all over the world come here to America to have surgical and other critical procedures done.


I didn't say it was a third-world healthcare system... other countries and healthcare systems make changes for the better years before the U.S. does with no reasoning other than money. When the inability to change in order to help save and better lives is due to money, that, my friend, is eff'ed up.
Posted by applejacked
USA
Member since Mar 2015
326 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:28 am to
Early detection can't hurt.
Posted by northLAgoomba
The Cooper Road, Ratchet City, LA
Member since Nov 2009
3792 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:32 am to
Because they're the American CANCER Society, not the American ANTI-CANCER Society. See the difference?
Posted by BigPapiDoesItAgain
Amérique du Nord
Member since Nov 2009
2771 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:42 am to
quote:

Why not just do an ultrasound to begin with, and save time?


Ultrasound is not a viable screening tool. It is useful for some palpable masses and to distinguish characteristics of some mammography abnormalities, but as a pure screening tool, it is not a viable modality.

As for the whole screening thing, it is a real dilemma - because mammograms do indeed save lives, I know there are many on this board that know lives that are saved. The point of the deal in all this is simply that from an actuarial cost standpoint, it requires either too many negative results or too many false positives to save a life. Now if you or your family member is that particular life, then would you still feel that the old screening is a bad thing?

Now, I'v always felt that we over-screened to some degree, but I don't think its a slam dunk and it is some kind of evil scheme that has been perpetrated on the public. The old protocols were based on evidence, the new ones are based on different evidence (better?).

I'm on the front lines with this and am not really sure yet what is best, but I give patient options and discuss both the new and old screening recs. Another example of changing protocols are pap smears. It now appears we over screen for cervical cancer, but that is a product of our systems success at going a long way towards eradicating one particular type of cancer through large scale screening and early detection (and even better now for the next generation with the HPV vaccines).
Posted by Helo
Orlando
Member since Nov 2004
4590 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:45 am to
quote:

I'm certainly not an expert, but I understand that if something is found in a mammogram, as in the case of my wife, then an ultrasound is done to get a better handle on what's going on. Why not just do an ultrasound to begin with, and save time? I asked the doc and never got a coherent answer.


My understanding is a mammogram is able to scan the entire breast at once and the ultrasound is only used for spot checking potential masses.

I would think a mammogram is also cheaper but not sure but I do know trying to schedule to get an ultrasound now a days for anything is tough as they are constantly booked.
Posted by p0845330
Member since Aug 2013
5700 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:46 am to
Thanks helo and bigpapi. Those are better answers than I got from the doctor.
This post was edited on 10/25/15 at 8:47 am
Posted by AUCE05
Member since Dec 2009
42567 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 8:57 am to
This might be the most ignorant post I have seen in a while. Early detection of cancer is probably the number one tool in long term survival. To say it is not is lacking knowledge on the subject, and that person should not be trusted.
Posted by CajunAlum Tiger Fan
The Great State of Louisiana
Member since Jan 2008
7873 posts
Posted on 10/25/15 at 9:21 am to
Maybe you should actually read a little more before posting. Your post presents more ignorance than the OP.
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