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Electricians and EE's familiar with EC 3 and EC 5 connectors

Posted on 12/17/14 at 7:32 pm
Posted by Drop4Loss
Birds Eye Of Deaf Valley
Member since Oct 2007
3851 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 7:32 pm
Does this make sense ? Why does resistance go up from a 10G to a larger 8G wire ?

"" The 10 AWG wire on our Alligator to EC5 is rated to 140A continuous current. The EC5 connector on the end is however only rated to 120A continuous, and would fail before the 10 AWG wire. Replacing the 10 AWG with 8 AWG would only add resistance, with no benefit to the 120A current limit. "

Im wanting to make a connection with an EC 5 to 8 G wire with alligator clips (that connect to the engine starter leads).

This is for a cable I need made for a mini 600 A jump starter
Posted by TigerFanatic99
South Bend, Indiana
Member since Jan 2007
27482 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 7:35 pm to
ETA: apparently I'm retarded.
This post was edited on 12/17/14 at 7:47 pm
Posted by bayou choupique
the banks of bayou choupique
Member since Oct 2014
1818 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 7:44 pm to
I was going to simply say larger wire less resistance.
This post was edited on 12/17/14 at 8:51 pm
Posted by bencoleman
RIP 7/19
Member since Feb 2009
37887 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 8:03 pm to
I don't know about all of the resistance stuff but I made a pair of jumper cables out of some #8 thhn the other day and they work perfectly
Posted by genuineLSUtiger
Nashville
Member since Sep 2005
72872 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 8:21 pm to
You need to find the bypass valve and work back from there. It eliminates a lot of the math as a bonus.
Posted by EA6B
TX
Member since Dec 2012
14754 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 8:23 pm to
quote:

The 10 AWG wire on our Alligator to EC5 is rated to 140A continuous current. The EC5 connector on the end is however only rated to 120A continuous, and would fail before the 10 AWG wire. Replacing the 10 AWG with 8 AWG would only add resistance, with no benefit to the 120A current limit. "


Resistance per unit length of wire decreases as the number of the wire decreases, 8 gauge will having a larger circular cross section than 10 gauge will result in a foot of 8 AWG having a lower resistance than a foot of 10 AWG. The current handling capability is doesn't mean much without knowing the length of wire, the voltage being used and what type of voltage drop is acceptable.
This post was edited on 12/17/14 at 8:25 pm
Posted by TigersSEC2010
Warren, Michigan
Member since Jan 2010
37355 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 8:29 pm to
22
Posted by xXLSUXx
New Orleans, LA
Member since Oct 2010
10305 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 8:31 pm to
Assuming all other variables are the same (voltage, wire length, etc) a 10 AWG will have higher resistance but lower amperage capacity than 8 AWG.

I = V/R. Lower AWG has a thicker cross section, thus lowering your R value and increasing your I value.

The statement you quoted is incorrect.

ETA: If I had to guess at what they meant: substituting 10 AWG with 8 AWG only increases the current capacity, still making the EC 5 the part that will fail first.
This post was edited on 12/17/14 at 8:34 pm
Posted by Chris_topher
Member since Sep 2012
7674 posts
Posted on 12/17/14 at 10:49 pm to
Ohm's Law
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