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Should I contribute to Roth or Traditional?

Posted on 2/10/17 at 12:43 pm
Posted by ForeverLSU02
Albany
Member since Jun 2007
52147 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 12:43 pm
Let me preface this by saying that I've always been a fan of the Roth. The whole pay taxes now and enjoy tax-free income at retirement always seemed like a great strategy IMO.

Well I asked my CPA to evaluate my 2016 taxes before I make any IRA contributions. If I go the Roth route, without making any retirement contributions to a traditional account, we'll be getting back $658. If I contributed at all to a traditional account, I will be getting back $303 in taxes for each $1000 put in. That being said, if I put my entire $5500 into a Roth I'd only receive a $658 return. If I put everything into a traditional I'd receive a return of $2,325, a difference of almost $1700. Are the future tax savings really that more valuable than the $1700 that I could get right now? I'm having a hard time wrapping my mind around this and any input would be much appreciated. Like I said before, I've always been a big fan of the Roth. I guess I'm just looking for some reassurance as to why I'll be passing on $1700 right now.
Posted by Chad504boy
4 posts
Member since Feb 2005
166135 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 12:52 pm to
i'm not sure if it makes most numbers sense but it certainly feels good to know you have a tax free pot down the road if you can get by in the meantime.
Posted by ForeverLSU02
Albany
Member since Jun 2007
52147 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 12:55 pm to
Yeah, I don't need the money now. I'm just having a hard time convincing myself to pass on $1700 right now.
Posted by geauxbears08
Houston, TX
Member since Jun 2011
223 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 1:36 pm to
I think you need to double check this math and the eligibility requirements for a traditional IRA... these numbers don't make any sense at all.
Posted by ForeverLSU02
Albany
Member since Jun 2007
52147 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 1:49 pm to
quote:

these numbers don't make any sense at all.
What doesn't make sense?
Posted by geauxbears08
Houston, TX
Member since Jun 2011
223 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 1:54 pm to
Getting back $303 for every $1000 would imply you're in a 30.3% marginal bracket which doesn't exist. Plus if you're straddling the 28% and 33% brackets, it would also indicate that you make way too much money to qualify for a traditional IRA deduction.
Posted by ForeverLSU02
Albany
Member since Jun 2007
52147 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 2:03 pm to
quote:

t would also indicate that you make way too much money to qualify for a traditional IRA deduction.
even if I do not have an employer sponsored retirement plan?

quote:

Getting back $303 for every $1000 would imply you're in a 30.3% marginal bracket which doesn't exist.
The $303 is both federal and state taxes, if that makes a difference at all. I'm trying to follow you, but I'm not up to speed when it comes to taxes.



ETA: Our AGI is $138,000
This post was edited on 2/10/17 at 2:11 pm
Posted by geauxbears08
Houston, TX
Member since Jun 2011
223 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 2:24 pm to
Whoops - I live in TX. Haven't thought about state taxes in years!

Trad IRA is totally phased out at $118k but that's on MAGI so you might be close. 98k is the start of the phase out so you may not get all of it...
Posted by ForeverLSU02
Albany
Member since Jun 2007
52147 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 2:28 pm to
I am not covered by a retirement plan at work so I didn't think the phase out started until 184k in those instances?
Posted by RJSambola
Member since Jun 2012
318 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 9:23 pm to
The future tax savings will definitely be more than 1700.

The numbers are much closer if you take the 1700 and put it into the tIRA over the lifetime.
Posted by Tigerpaw123
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2007
17252 posts
Posted on 2/10/17 at 9:43 pm to
Put the 5500 in a traditional, get the 1700 refund and put that in a Roth

But in reality, the real advantage of the Roth is you don't have to pay taxes on the gains made, so to put in persecpctive that 5500 invested for 30 years could easily become 45,000, that you would only have to pay 1700 of income tax on (4%), one hell of a bargain in my eyes
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