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re: General security camera discussion (was "Unifi Protect security cameras")

Posted on 8/23/23 at 10:39 am to
Posted by slinger1317
Northshore
Member since Sep 2005
5819 posts
Posted on 8/23/23 at 10:39 am to
Update:
I installed the Cloud Key Gen 2+ and 4 cameras last weekend.
I went with 2 G5 Domes and 2 G5 Pro Bullet cams.

My old system was not POE, so each end of the Cat5e was broken apart for data/power. I put new ends on each wire, took down the old cameras and installed the new ones.

It took about an hour or so for the Cloud Key to run updates and get online, but once it came up all cameras were detected and I was up and running.

It was a great upgrade, and the app is very easy to use. Camera quality is miles better than the LTS system I was using previously
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 8/23/23 at 11:22 am to
The app really is great, I don't know why other companies can't put out anything close. The only real complaint I have about the app is a detail about notifications. Notifications on the whole are excellent, but I really need to configure settings on a per detection zone basis rather than per camera. For example, I want to draw a zone to detect vehicles in my driveway, and another zone to detect vehicles passing on the road, but I only want notifications for the ones in my driveway. I can't do that. I can only turn on notifications about motion, people, and/or vehicles per camera. Right now I get around that by having a regular motion zone on the road, but I would really like it to classify as vehicles so they appear as such on the detections page.


Something to note about the app, by default live and recorded video play at an adaptive bitrate for performance and data consumption reasons. You can force high quality viewing if you need it, but it's kind of a pain to switch it on then back to automatic/adaptive again. Downloaded clips will be high quality though (except for timelapse clips).
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 12/11/23 at 9:17 am to
Don't know if I've ever seen Ubiquiti have a sale, but they're doing one now on a few items.




If the only reason you haven't hung a big black PTZ on your house was the $1800 price, go ahead and grab one now.
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 12/11/23 at 9:41 am to
quote:

If the only reason you haven't hung a big black PTZ on your house was the $1800 price, go ahead and grab one now.


For that price, I want it to shoot lazer beams at any potential intruders!
Posted by BabySam
FL
Member since Oct 2010
1504 posts
Posted on 12/11/23 at 3:54 pm to
The ptz cam is frickING AMAZING!!!
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 12/11/23 at 4:41 pm to
Honestly $1800 is not an awful price for the hardware. Other manufacturers sell 4K 22X PTZ at a similar or higher price. $999 is kind of a steal.
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 12/11/23 at 5:04 pm to
quote:

Honestly $1800 is not an awful price for the hardware.


Cheapskate me was just being funny.

But with AI going the way it is, give the manufactures a few years...
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 1/10/24 at 1:50 pm to
Big update to Protect today. A few highlights:

Added support for Animal Detections
G4/G5/AI series: cat, dog, cow, sheep, horse, deer, bear
Added support for new Audio Detections, including classification and event filtering:
G4/G5/AI series (with mic): baby crying
AI series (with mic): speaking, car horn, car alarm, glass breakage, barking
Added support for Vehicle Type Classification and event filtering
AI series (except 360): car, van, truck, bus, motorcycle, bike, SUV
Added support for Vehicle Color Classification and event filtering:
AI series: black, blue, brown, gray, green, orange, pink, purple, red, white, yellow



Nice that they were able to add animal detections to the older G4 cameras. Also nice that they have finally added more value to the AI cameras, maybe I'll consider getting those now. I hope the new cheaper "Ultra" line of cameras which are coming soon will be as capable as the current G5 line.
Posted by Pettifogger
Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone
Member since Feb 2012
79150 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 2:01 pm to
Can someone who is adept at this stuff let me know if any of the below is decent for my purpose (moving from Eufy cameras for my house)? My goal is mainly to have good image quality, good enough nighttime performance, the normal alerts, etc. I'm getting now (I don't use a lot of the AI stuff but I want to know of is someone is spotted) and avoid the delays/missed captures from my wireless cams.

Reolink RLk8 turret
GNC224-XD/U (Is this a 1080P Hikvision OEM?)
GNC228-XD/U (the 4K variant?)

Regarding NVR, it looks like some have AI designations, is that AI-type features I'm familiar with from wifi camera world?

I'm not installing myself FYI, just comparing some options my installer sent me. Meeting with him so I'll ask him all this stuff, I just like to have some baseline ahead of time so I can ask the right questions/spot BS.

I asked my security company and they offered up a 4 camera POE system tied into Alarm.com for like 3800 dollars so I don't think I'm doing that
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 2:39 pm to
quote:

Reolink RLk8 turret


There are several versions of this camera. Ask, specifically, which one they would be installing.
Posted by Pettifogger
Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone
Member since Feb 2012
79150 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 2:48 pm to
I will thanks, and I can probably get whichever variant I should get, that's just the starting point he offered. Assuming it's one of the non-4K ones to start.

At a high level, are the 4MP Hikvision/2k RLK setups alright for most residential purposes? I probably won't opt for the lowest level, but knowing "even if you got whatever baseline package he's offering with those you'd have a reasonable decent system" would give me some peace of mind. Brand new to the POE stuff.
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 2:58 pm to
quote:

the normal alerts, etc. I'm getting now (I don't use a lot of the AI stuff but I want to know of is someone is spotted)
The "AI" person and vehicle detection is insanely useful. I would not even consider getting cameras that can't do this. If you don't want 90% false alarms you will spend hours upon hours tweaking standard motion detection and you will still end up with 75% false alarms.
quote:

Reolink RLk8 turret
As mentioned, there are many variations here. Actually RLK refers to a kit (cameras plus nvr) rather than just a camera (that would be RLC*). I would choose a -A (for AI) variant of the RLK kits.
quote:

Regarding NVR, it looks like some have AI designations, is that AI-type features I'm familiar with from wifi camera world?
Yeah, but they typically need to be paired with AI-capable cameras to work.
quote:

I asked my security company and they offered up a 4 camera POE system tied into Alarm.com for like 3800 dollars so I don't think I'm doing that
Maybe a little high but that's pretty much the going rate that you'll get from established installers.
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
28705 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:07 pm to
quote:

I probably won't opt for the lowest level, but knowing "even if you got whatever baseline package he's offering with those you'd have a reasonable decent system" would give me some peace of mind. Brand new to the POE stuff.
The best part about PoE cameras is the bulk of the cost is going to be installation. Once the cables are run it's relatively cheap to swap cameras out for better models in the future. You can do it yourself with basic tools. It's best to keep the camera/nvr manufacturer matched to take advantage of some features, but most are cross-compatible via ONVIF standards which most companies follow at least loosely (hik is pretty good here, reolink alright but they don't strictly follow the standards, and ubiquiti is a notable company that does *not* follow the standards). At minimum you'll get video and probably basic motion detection, but more advanced stuff like person/vehicle detection, crossline, etc are hit or miss via ONVIF. So again best to stick with a manufacturer. Almost everyone with Reolink has been pleased, hik and dahua (and all their white label brands) are good (though some take issue with their ethics/etc), but I'm partial to UNV (Uniview) when ONVIF is required. UNV has some really, really high quality cameras at decent prices (and there are many white label resellers here too).
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:16 pm to
quote:

The best part about PoE cameras is the bulk of the cost is going to be installation. Once the cables are run it's relatively cheap to swap cameras out for better models in the future. You can do it yourself with basic tools.


Depending on how tall the house is, I almost suggested having someone run the Cat5e/Cat6 drops to where you want cameras and do the rest yourself. If I can do it, anyone can.

Edit: The best upgrade I made to my reolink system was adding a spotlight camera and a PTZ camera to the front of my house.

REOLINK PTZ Security Camera

EOLINK RLC-811A PoE FoV

The good thing about the 2nd one is it's a variable focal length camera. My driveway is pretty long and it allows me to zoom in the a decent view of the street/cul-de-sac without having to zoom in digitally.
This post was edited on 1/22/24 at 3:22 pm
Posted by Pettifogger
Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone
Member since Feb 2012
79150 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:21 pm to
Thanks to you both. The NVR pairing makes sense. So in addition to making sure the NVR and cameras are capable of whatever AI features I want, worth doing the 4K variants or nah?

Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:26 pm to
quote:

worth doing the 4K variants or nah?


I'd say yes. I can only speak to reolink, because that what I have, but the cost of the better cameras is about 2x the base camera. But when the base cameras are $60-$70 each, it's not that much of a step up for only 4 cameras.

Another alternative is to go with the 4mp/5mp cameras to start and then slowly upgrade the system adding the 4k/8mp (and upwards) cameras. That's what I did. I started out with 4 4/5mp cameras, quickly upgraded to to 8. Last year I went from 8 to 15 mainly by upgrading the existing cameras and recycling the older ones. Upgrading the existing cameras was a plug and play experience. Unplugged and unscrewed the old cameras from the house, screwed the news one in and plugged them in, and I was in business.
This post was edited on 1/22/24 at 3:28 pm
Posted by Pettifogger
Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone
Member since Feb 2012
79150 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:30 pm to
Looking at Reolink, I see some just say person/vehicle detection, is that what is meant by wasting time differentiating or is that a decent option?

Any input from you two about a good "starter" Reolink that is 4K with decent enough AI but doesn't have to be the best?

FWIW I want to know if there is a person in the yard and it's not a shadow or a tree branch, although I'm used to false alarms with my wifi stuff and it's not the end of the world. I don't care about having perfect recognition but I don't want to buy multiple generations behind, if that makes sense.

Thanks again, this is all so helpful.

ETA - Just saw the links above, thank you
This post was edited on 1/22/24 at 3:31 pm
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 3:51 pm to
Here's what I can tell you about Reolink's AI. Most of the time, it works pretty well. Having it running for over a year now, I can say it's VASTLY superior to simple motion detection.

I can't say for certain, but I THINK the way it works is that on board it has the "basic" shape(s) of people, cars, trucks, and animals. When the camera detects motion, it looks for those shapes in the frame and compares it to is "database". If a shape from the database is present in the frame it triggers a motion alert either or the DVR by default or via a push notification over your phone.

Now, where I've seen the Ai go a little wonky, particularly with my PTZ camera, is if there is a car in the frame, and the camera detects other motion it will sometimes assign that motion as a "vehicle alert". I get this somewhat commonly when my neighbors park their car in their driveway. So what happens in, a car will drive by and trigger the tracking on the PTZ camera. It will pan and go to zoom in on the object. Since the cameras isn't smart enough to distinguish if the car is moving or the motion is coming from the motion of the camera, it will lock in and zoom in on the neighbors stationary car in the driveway (it's a black car up against a white house, so a high contrast object). For people and pets, it doesn't seem to be as big of a problem. FWIW, I also have another non-panning camera that covers that area.
This post was edited on 1/22/24 at 5:49 pm
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23892 posts
Posted on 1/22/24 at 4:06 pm to
The other good think about reolink cameras (and I assume most other brands) is that so long as the NVR is on the same wired/wireless network the NVR will detect it. So, if you can provide a camera with a wired ethernet connection (or wi-fi connection for their wi-fi cams) and 12v power, the NVR will add the camera to the network. I personally don't have any of my running that way currently, but I have set them up like that temporally and they work great. Unlink the blink camera and the like, since they're constantly powered, you don't have the wake up latency you do with conventional battery operated wi-fi systems.

I'm telling you this so you can think about how you want to layout your cameras to protect your property. If you absolutely can't get a cable to a location, but can supply power, you still have options.

Next time I'm home on the east coast I'm upgrading my dads ancient 480p system. I'll have to utilize the wi-fi option for one camera at the end of his driveway.

And now that I've told you the good things about Reolink, Korkstand will tell you the bad. At night, their framerates drop significantly, and you often get motion blur with fast moving or objects that are far away. This leads to ghosting and occasionally missed motion events (you still get a motion event on the NVR, but it doesn't post it as an AI (pet/person/vehicle) alert. This is why like like the camera versions with spotlights on them. The switch from b&W to color night vision when they detect motion. The only time I've ever really cared is when we had a mailbox thief in our neighborhood.
This post was edited on 1/22/24 at 4:11 pm
Posted by Pettifogger
Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone
Member since Feb 2012
79150 posts
Posted on 1/23/24 at 11:18 am to
Lonnie - So the idea being I could pair some Reolink Wifi cameras with my POE setup for cohesiveness? In my situation we've got some corners of the property where we have Eufy cams, and while I'm not planning to pull cable to those areas it would be nice to replace with Reolink and have all on the same app, etc. with the PoE.

My installer is suggesting Model RLC 811A (which I think looks solid enough) and we may add the flood.
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