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9th Circuit rules Cops can force you to use fingerprint to unlock phone

Posted on 4/19/24 at 2:57 pm
Posted by AubieinNC2009
Mountain NC
Member since Dec 2018
4924 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 2:57 pm
LINK

quote:

The US Constitution's Fifth Amendment protection against self-incrimination does not prohibit police officers from forcing a suspect to unlock a phone with a thumbprint scan, a federal appeals court ruled yesterday. The ruling does not apply to all cases in which biometrics are used to unlock an electronic device but is a significant decision in an unsettled area of the law.
Payne's Fifth Amendment claim "rests entirely on whether the use of his thumb implicitly related certain facts to officers such that he can avail himself of the privilege against self-incrimination," the ruling said. Judges rejected his claim, holding "that the compelled use of Payne's thumb to unlock his phone (which he had already identified for the officers) required no cognitive exertion, placing it firmly in the same category as a blood draw or fingerprint taken at booking."



Big loss for right of privacy
Posted by papasmurf1269
Hells Pass
Member since Apr 2005
20893 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:00 pm to
Little do they know my phone doesn’t use a fingerprint to open
Posted by pankReb
Defending National Champs Fan
Member since Mar 2009
64475 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:03 pm to
Don’t set up the Auto Unlock function whether it’s thumb or facial recognition.
Posted by LSUnation78
Northshore
Member since Aug 2012
12065 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:03 pm to
Mine requires a sample of my semen to open. They’ll have to suck my d*ck
Posted by SoggyBottomBaw
Live Free Or Die
Member since Nov 2022
427 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:05 pm to
Not if you immolate your finger tips first...
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
71009 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:08 pm to
Ninth Circus.

:Vinny Gambino:
Posted by BigBinBR
Baton Rouge
Member since Mar 2023
4082 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:09 pm to
So I guess police will apply this logic to biometric safes?
Posted by Rebel
Graceland
Member since Jan 2005
131364 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:09 pm to
That is bad news for someone with a iPhone 5c.
Posted by geauxturbo
Baton Rouge
Member since Aug 2007
4167 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:11 pm to
Biometrics ON [OFF]
Posted by OzonaOkapi
Patrolling the Edwards Plateau
Member since Apr 2024
400 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:13 pm to
quote:

Big loss for right of privacy
The "Right to Privacy" that formed the basis for Roe and that is not actually found anywhere in the Constitution?

This is a Fifth Amendment case. The question is whether compelling the use of your fingerprint constitutes self-incriminatory "testimony," and that is a VERY interesting question.
Posted by imjustafatkid
Alabama
Member since Dec 2011
50405 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:13 pm to
Ridiculous. They should at least be required to obtain a warrant first.
Posted by 3nOut
Central Texas, TX
Member since Jan 2013
28860 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:13 pm to
quote:

Big loss for right of privacy


The 9th circuit is the most overturned court.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
Simple Solutions to Complex Probs
Member since Jan 2004
422310 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:14 pm to
quote:

charged with possession with intent to distribute fentanyl, fluorofentanyl, and cocaine.

Interesting if this changes anyone's opinion of the ruling.

quote:

"However, Payne was never compelled to acknowledge the existence of any incriminating information. He merely had to provide access to a source of potential information."

The appeals court cited two Supreme Court rulings in cases involving the US government. In Doe v. United States in 1988, the government compelled a person to sign forms consenting to disclosure of bank records relating to accounts that the government already knew about. The Supreme Court "held that this was not a testimonial production, reasoning that the signing of the forms related no information about existence, control, or authenticity of the records that the bank could ultimately be forced to produce," the 9th Circuit said.


On a theoretical level, I get it, but the 2 scenarios are not comparable in the method/manner and temporal aspects of the prosecution.

The state couldn't subpoena his phone contents if this initial search wasn't deemed fruitful, and the only reason it appears to have been seen as fruitful was the analysis of this phone. In the bank example, the defendant was at a later stage of the prosecution (possibly post-indictment).
Posted by Y.A. Tittle
Member since Sep 2003
101359 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:16 pm to
quote:

Little do they know my phone doesn’t use a fingerprint to open


Wish they'd bring that feature back.
Posted by Datbawwwww
Member since Oct 2023
182 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:17 pm to
It’s a police state! Sad!
Posted by OzonaOkapi
Patrolling the Edwards Plateau
Member since Apr 2024
400 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:18 pm to
quote:

They should at least be required to obtain a warrant first.
Also an interesting question, but under the Fourth Amendment. As I recall, the defendant did not raise that issue in this case because it dealt with a parole violation or something of the sort..

IMO, if the state does not obtain such a warrant first, this is probably the better argument. The problem (for a defendant) is that it is not difficult to obtain that warrant, and the data on the phone is not going to be changing n the short time it takes to do so. The state takes a few hours (or days) to get the warrant, then they put your thumb on the pad or flash the camera at your face. Voila, they are in.
This post was edited on 4/19/24 at 3:24 pm
Posted by Longhorn Actual
Member since Dec 2023
918 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 3:19 pm to
FFS, would you use some critical thinking/reasoning and stop posting reactionary bullshite? This ruling doesn't mean police can make you unlock your phone without a warrant, including using your thumbprint to do it.

Here's the context of the ruling.

The dude was on parole and a condition of his parole was that he produce any electronic device within his control and the pass key (in this case, his thumbprint...the "biometric identifier" was probably not a thing when that language was written). General/suspicionless search was part of his parole.

The only ambiguity is that when it was originally written up, pass key/codes were used to unlock phones, so that was the language used. He challenged it based on a technicality, that his thumbprint isn't a "pass code"...and the court said, "sure it is."



quote:

The Fourth Amendment dispute involved a special search condition in Payne's parole "requiring him to surrender any electronic device and provide a pass key or code, but not requiring him to provide a biometric identifier to unlock the device," the ruling said.

Despite that parole condition, "the search was authorized under a general search condition, mandated by California law, allowing the suspicionless search of any property under Payne's control," the ruling said.

"Moreover, we hold that any ambiguity created by the inclusion of the special condition, when factored into the totality of the circumstances, did not increase Payne's expectation of privacy in his cell phone to render the search unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment," the panel wrote.
Posted by SlapahoeTribe
Tiger Nation
Member since Jul 2012
12094 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 4:00 pm to
Remember folks: If you think your iPhone is about to be taken out of your possession, quickly press the lock button five times. This will disable all unlock features and require the passcode to function.
Posted by tketaco
Sunnyside, Houston
Member since Jan 2010
19474 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 4:11 pm to
Jokes on them my background is my dick pic!
Posted by Auburn1968
NYC
Member since Mar 2019
19448 posts
Posted on 4/19/24 at 4:21 pm to
If they have a valid search warrant, I'm sure they can. Good reason to use a strong password.
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