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re: Borrowing money from 401k...how does this work usually?

Posted on 2/24/16 at 9:00 am to
Posted by TheCaterpillar
Member since Jan 2004
76774 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 9:00 am to
So I found out about my 401k Plan borrowing options…and things just got more interesting.

- 2-3% rate for all loans
- Up to 10 years to pay it back if you want
- Can take out up to half
- They pull it out of paycheck each month in increments, you never touch it
- The DON’T hold it against you for liability for your mortgage…so the mortgage people see it as a full 401k
- Colleagues have done this to pay off student loans since the rate is less than half

It’s nice working for such a large company I guess.


I understand the issue of "reaching" for a house, however the risk is limited since the mortgage would be less than our current rent, its new construction with a 1 year builders warranty on the entire thing, and it comes with all appliances.

Posted by the_watcher
Jarule's House
Member since Nov 2005
3450 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 2:53 pm to
If someone smarter than me wants to correct me, please do, but I am under the impression that the note on your loan from your 401(k) would be due immediately if you get fired/laid off from your company. Be careful
Posted by Jag_Warrior
Virginia
Member since May 2015
4127 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 6:11 pm to
There's typically a grace period, which varies from plan to plan. With the plan that I'm with now, I believe that it's 90 days from the separation date.
Posted by Powerman
Member since Jan 2004
162258 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 6:53 pm to
Is the 401K money with your current employer? If not you can just roll it into an IRA and use that as a down payment with no need for a loan.

Up to 10K is permissible with no tax consequence. But if it's with a current employer I think you might have to do the loan
Posted by Mr.Perfect
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2013
17438 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:16 pm to
quote:

I want over 5% so the PMI falls off at 78-80 owed.


PMI is LIFE OF THE LOAN now on ANY new fha loan

It decreases, but never falls off without a refinance
Posted by Powerman
Member since Jan 2004
162258 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:21 pm to
quote:



PMI is LIFE OF THE LOAN now on ANY new fha loan

It decreases, but never falls off without a refinance


Some lenders offer traditional loans with as little as 5% down. Usually credit unions. No PMI required.
Posted by Mr.Perfect
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2013
17438 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:22 pm to
If it is FHA, it's life of the loan
Posted by Powerman
Member since Jan 2004
162258 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:26 pm to
quote:

If it is FHA, it's life of the loan

Yes

I understand that. What he is saying is he has the money for 3.5% which is the FHA requirement and he needs to get enough for 5% so he doesn't have to get an FHA loan.

Understand now?
Posted by Mr.Perfect
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2013
17438 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:29 pm to
quote:


I understand the issue of "reaching" for a house, however the risk is limited since the mortgage would be less than our current rent, its new construction with a 1 year builders warranty on the entire thing, and it comes with all appliances.


Cat... I'm not trying to shoot at your dreams here, but this sounds like a new cut and you get to pick from specific floorplans? Like a DSLD homes type of builder?


If so, be a little careful. Not with the builder necessarily, but I have seen time and time again where the neighborhood doesn't fill but the sign out front still says *starting in the 225's or whatever. Then a few years later someone sells for whatever reason and they can't even get the new build price and values fall.

Established neighborhoods have a value for a reason
Posted by Mr.Perfect
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2013
17438 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:33 pm to
First NBC has an up to 100% financing. No mortgage insurance. You have to take a home buyers class. You must be a first time buyer.

They call it community pool.

Has a 1% origination fee on top of whatever the bank fees and closing costs are.


Eta: rates are market based.
This post was edited on 2/24/16 at 7:35 pm
Posted by Croacka
Denham Springs
Member since Dec 2008
61441 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:46 pm to
quote:

so, be a little careful. Not with the builder necessarily, but I have seen time and time again where the neighborhood doesn't fill but the sign out front still says *starting in the 225's or whatever. Then a few years later someone sells for whatever reason and they can't even get the new build price and values fall.


This exact thing happened to my current house and is the only reason I'm still in it

It has recovered about to what I paid for it but I thought i would have some appreciation after 7 years.

Live and learn
Posted by Croacka
Denham Springs
Member since Dec 2008
61441 posts
Posted on 2/24/16 at 7:51 pm to
quote:

Up to 10K is permissible with no tax consequence. But if it's with a current employer I think you might have to do the loan


Can you take out 10K net or 10K gross?

I know you have to pay taxes on the disbursement
Posted by Powerman
Member since Jan 2004
162258 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 7:24 am to
quote:


I know you have to pay taxes on the disbursement


Not if used for a first time home purchase

And even the first time home purchase has a pretty loose definition.

See below

quote:

Then, there's your home. Uncle Sam offers various tax breaks for homeowners. He'll even bend the IRA rules a bit to help you get into your house in the first place.

You can put up to $10,000 of IRA funds toward the purchase of your first home. If you're married, and you and your spouse are first-time buyers, you each can pull from retirement accounts, giving you $20,000 in residential cash.

Even better is the IRS definition of "first-time homebuyer." Technically, you don't have to be purchasing your very first abode. You qualify under the tax rules as long as you (or your spouse) didn't own a principal residence at any time during the previous 2 years. In fact, you can even share your IRA wealth. The IRS says the first-time homebuyer using your IRA funds for a down payment can be you, your spouse, one of your children, a grandchild or a parent.

But be careful not to take out your money too soon. You must use the IRA funds within 120 days of withdrawal to pay qualified acquisition costs. This includes the costs of buying, building or rebuilding a home, along with any usual settlement, financing or closing costs.



Read more: LINK

Posted by Croacka
Denham Springs
Member since Dec 2008
61441 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 9:20 am to
I'm like 99.9% sure that you have to pay taxes on the withdrawal


The advantage is you avoid the additional 10% penalty.
Posted by TheCaterpillar
Member since Jan 2004
76774 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 12:49 pm to
I understand some of you might not know the Nashville market, but the only reason I even have a shot at this house is a friend I trust very much lives there and is one of their realtors.

80% of them are already sold and I'm on top of a waitlist for the rest (due to said friend). I reached out to them to ask about it, not the other way around. He is the opposite of pushy and like I said, I trust him very much.

And the neighborhood outside this development is consistently rising in demand for the last 10 years. And its a 2 minute commute to me and my wife's office. Nashville housing market is fricking absurd. My friends who live there bought 1 year ago and their neighbors sold for 50k over what they paid in 8 months. I'm getting it at a price per/sq. ft that is very good for the area currently as well.

I have talked to the 401k folks and several other colleagues who have done the borrow option, and its way better than what is being said in here. Obviously, its a per case thing, but in my case its a solid deal for what I need and its not some insurmountable amount of money. It would be a monthly payment roughly equal to what I currently put into the 401k, so I could just stop contributing for 1 year and allocate that money to repaying the loan. I'm 28 and don't put some massive amount in my 401k each month either.

And 5% is for traditional loan with my lender. The entire point of going over 3.5% (which I have currently) is to avoid an FHA so the PMI falls off at 78-80% owed.


And to repeat, this house would have very, very affordable mortgage for us. Very similar to what we currently pay in rent and still live comfortably. Its a small townhome that I would rent eventually when the PMI falls off when we outgrow it due to its great location. Its extremely close to downtown and a ton of office buildings. And due to the breathing room of the mortgage will continue to put away savings each month.

Its happening...so just wish me luck



ETA:

People pay in cash, over asking, the HOUR they go on sale in these neighborhoods in Nashville right outside downtown. Its truly ridiculous. This is one that hasn't gotten too absurd to afford yet, but its very, very close to that point.


This post was edited on 2/25/16 at 12:59 pm
Posted by Hawkeye95
Member since Dec 2013
20293 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 1:06 pm to
quote:

People pay in cash, over asking, the HOUR they go on sale in these neighborhoods in Nashville right outside downtown. Its truly ridiculous. This is one that hasn't gotten too absurd to afford yet, but its very, very close to that point.


yeah, that is how it is in denver. Two years ago, we put an offer on the house before it was on the market, and we ended up having to up our offer to get it.

Hell, my inlaws got into a bidding war on a 400k house in the bywater last week. On the first day!
Posted by TheCaterpillar
Member since Jan 2004
76774 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 1:22 pm to
Have a buddy who put his house on the market in a fringe Nashville neighborhood, much further than where I'm buying.

On market for 385k...within 12 hours they had bids up it to 420ish and sold that night.

He paid 310k a little over 2 years ago. All he did was paint the thing inside and outside.

Nashville adds 81 employed people per day apparently right now and those numbers are trending up. Growing so fast it's crazy.
This post was edited on 2/25/16 at 1:26 pm
Posted by Hawkeye95
Member since Dec 2013
20293 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 1:31 pm to
quote:

Have a buddy who put his house on the market in a fringe Nashville neighborhood, much further than where I'm buying.

On market for 385k...within 12 hours they had bids up it to 420ish and sold that night.

holy shite that is expensive for nashville. How are most millennials going to get into houses when they are that expensive? I guess borrow from their 401k.
Posted by TheCaterpillar
Member since Jan 2004
76774 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 1:41 pm to
That is average for Nashville right now.

It sucks to be my age and looking for a home in town unless you have a super rich family or get paid 200k a year. Rent is super high too. 1 bedroom places in town are $1,500 and up a month. 2 bedrooms 2k+.

I'll eventually settle down with kids and move to the burbs, but I'm not ready for that. I want to be close to the action and very close to work.
This post was edited on 2/25/16 at 1:43 pm
Posted by ItNeverRains
37069
Member since Oct 2007
25578 posts
Posted on 2/25/16 at 1:45 pm to
quote:


Just the way you are describing your financial situation, difficulty to endure 5k in extra expenses over a year's time, etc., I'd be worried about jumping into home ownership right now. That shite has so many expenses you don't realize, it could put you in a bad situation. It's nothing for 10k of crap to go wrong in your house in a year. Sounds like you need more liquid savings before owning a home to be honest. Not saying a 401k loan is always a bad idea, but the hidden costs of homeownership can kill you if you have depleted your savings just to buy the thing.


I agree with this, but if he's buying new construction this is a non issue
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