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How Do I Go About Buying Land And Building A Home?

Posted on 2/12/22 at 3:23 pm
Posted by Jibbajabba
Louisiana
Member since May 2011
3878 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 3:23 pm
I’m looking for the breakdown of how to start from scratch and build a home on a piece of land that you don’t own yet.

-Do I need to speak with a bank first?
-Do I need to speak with a realtor first?
-Do I need to find land first?
-Is now an absolute terrible time to buy land or build a home or is this a great time?
-What are hazards to watch for?
-What are some pro tips?
-Is it better to find an already built home with accessories already installed (like shops and buildings)?

Any help is appreciated. For the record, I am not in a hurry. We have been in our current house for 7 years, both have great jobs, both have 800+ credit scores, and are looking to build a forever home.


Posted by Jaspermac
Texas
Member since Aug 2018
409 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 3:33 pm to
Are you paying cash for the land? Figure out how much you can realistically pay and get after it.

Find an area that you like and start looking. Knock on doors if you have to. Look at topo maps to see elevation and drainage.

It’s a great experience if you have the time to do it right. If you are paying cash for the land, don’t worry about the bank right now.
Posted by Grassy1
Member since Oct 2009
6250 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 3:50 pm to
Know this: It's a process. And none of it will happen as quickly as you want. We just moved into a house that we did "from scratch" one year ago. From the date of land purchase, it took us 18 months. And that was at the beginning of covid.

A banker is good place to start, but reality is, you need a "plan" of what you want.

I'd write these down and go from there, it may be as simple as: I want at least 6 acres in Ascension Parish, within 5 miles of I-10/Hwy 73. Our house needs to be 2000-2500 square feet. We also would like a pool and a small pond one day.

Concurrently, I would speak to architects or designers/draftsmen, builders, and real estate agents.
Building relationships with several of these will help you gather various opinions and sort out the ones you'd like to work with.

Meanwhile, also be looking at properties to buy with and without existing houses. This is by far the fastest path, and the most concrete price-wise, although an older home could have pitfalls, as well. If nothing else, this gives you an idea of where your project should fall financially. Building yourself will give you the most customization, but will possibly cost you more.

Also by looking at other houses, you can take note of what you desire (or not), should you decide to build. Take pics of everything that you like! (much easier to show a trim or cabinet guy, or try to remember)

Just asking here is a good start. Like everything, the more time you invest researching, the better your result. Enjoy the journey.

This post was edited on 2/12/22 at 4:20 pm
Posted by Grassy1
Member since Oct 2009
6250 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 3:53 pm to
Jasper is correct.

Consider looking for land, and be willing to pull the trigger quick if you find what you want. Then perhaps pay cash for it, or borrow money, but pay off the land before you start your build. This will simplify that process a little, and give you a $ head start.

That's what we did.

ETA: You can always sell the land should you change your mind, and if you buy right or at least fair, sell it and maybe make some profit.
This post was edited on 2/12/22 at 3:55 pm
Posted by Jibbajabba
Louisiana
Member since May 2011
3878 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 4:31 pm to
Well buying land outright to start isn’t a realistic option for us. We really only want 5-10 acres but still, that is anywhere from 65,000-120,000 depending on lots of factors. I figure that we should spend somewhere on the order of 375k-450k for the total project and I would like the land included in that price if possible. I know there are a lot of peripheral expenses to consider, which is why I am seeking advice from y’all.

I just don’t think I can drum up 90k in cash without breaking into retirement accounts, which I would prefer to not do.
Posted by Grassy1
Member since Oct 2009
6250 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 5:35 pm to
Never say never, but I'd still be looking at land, either way.

You can get a loan for land, and pay it off at whatever rate you can. The land and construction loan/mortgage doesn't need to be the same. Builders don't want to be involved in your land purchase.

You said you're in no hurry.

But realistically, just looking at properties like you want should give you budgetary ideas.

And you're right, the expenses add up quickly. 5-10 acres with a house on it, to me, seems like 450k might be a stretch, but perhaps doable.

How big of a house are you thinking?
Posted by Ron Nobles
Member since Jul 2017
106 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 6:19 pm to
If not in a hurry you can find the land you want and either pay it off or pay it down. Then the collateral of the land can be used for construction loan.
Posted by Jibbajabba
Louisiana
Member since May 2011
3878 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 7:52 pm to
So how do I go about getting a loan for 100,000 for a land purchase? Is that a special type of loan or will I be able to finance most/all of it?
Posted by LSUtigerME
Walker, LA
Member since Oct 2012
3789 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 8:08 pm to
Man there’s a lot to nail down as there’s a bunch of different ways to go about it.

quote:

So how do I go about getting a loan for 100,000 for a land purchase?


You can get a “land loan” from many banks and credit unions. There’s also a few specialty land banks, but I’ve found they’re more for large plots of land (e.g. farms).

If you plan to start the building and finish within a year, you could also roll the land purchase into your construction loan. Basically would purchase land and immediately start the building process. Depending on the lot, it might involve clearing it, building a pad, or just establishing access.
Posted by idlewatcher
County Jail
Member since Jan 2012
78908 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 8:28 pm to
quote:

not in a hurry you can find the land you want and either pay it off or pay it down. Then the collateral of the land can be used for construction loan.


Exactly what I would do as well. Land is only increasing in value so do you pay X now or X +10/20% later…or more?
Posted by MikeD
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2004
7208 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 9:30 pm to
This
quote:

figure that we should spend somewhere on the order of 375k-450k for the total project


And
quote:

6-10 acres play new construction on a house

do not add up
Posted by glorymanutdtiger
Baton Rouge
Member since Jun 2012
3786 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 9:37 pm to
I'm looking for land too. Want to pay by cash. What are various resources you would suggest for research?



Posted by akimoto
Thibodaux
Member since Jun 2010
581 posts
Posted on 2/12/22 at 11:15 pm to
We bought our 3 acre lot first and then started looking at house plans. Once we decided on what kind of house we wanted, we went to a draftsman to draw our plans. Took the final plans to a couple of builders for quotes and then to the bank for a construction loan. Our bank paid off the lot loan and rolled it into our construction loan than will convert to a mortgage when the house is completed. Some builders we talked to buy the lot and hold it in escrow and transfer ownership back once building is complete.

Going to end up over budget because everything went up in the last year, but we locked in a good rate so figured it was a wash. Plus someone wanted to buy our house last year. She paid full asking price and had her realtor friend do all the paperwork without charging us a realtor fee.
Posted by rodnreel
South La.
Member since Apr 2011
1314 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 5:26 am to
Once you find property that fit your needs check off a few more boxes.

What flood zone is it in?
What is it zoned are there any local goverment restrictions.
What utilities are fronting or not fronting the property?
Are there any easements that would severly impact building
a home on the property?
Is it fronting on a public roadway.

All property in Louisiana is in a flood zone some good and some not do good. Great if it is in the good zone. If it is in the not so good zone, hire a surveyor to determine the ground elevation where you want to build. Compare the ground elevation vs. the requried elevation. Subtract the two numbers and this will tell you the how high above the existing ground you need to build up. Plan to go at least 1' and if possible 2' or more above the required elevation.
This post was edited on 2/14/22 at 6:16 am
Posted by Grassy1
Member since Oct 2009
6250 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 7:59 am to
Buying land is just like buying a house.

The first decision is Where do you want to live? And if you don't know that yet, that's okay. Start looking at One place that you would consider, look a while, then look at another area you would consider. This will help you compare pricing, etc, from here and there.

You can find land for sale on the internet, try zillow and fsbr and stuff like that. Your browser will quickly pickup that you're looking to spend money.

Then, spend a lot of time driving/walking those areas, properties, talking to people, looking at and near it on google earth. To me, talking to locals is a key, as you will learn things that a real estate agent wouldn't know, nor disclose. (such as other properties for sale nearby, or a darn good reason NOT to buy the property that you're looking at)

Posted by RockoRou
SW Miss
Member since Mar 2015
596 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 11:20 am to
Location, location, location, not only today but down the road, years ahead. Get away from flood zones and industrial areas and areas of possible development. You may have to get 3 or more miles out of town. Check out the condition of the land i.e. forested, clear cutting, hills or low spots, erosion, pasture land, traffic noise, rough neighborhoods, road condition, ponds or creeks, available utilities, etc. Take your time, look around, find out from the locals, don't lock yourself to a particular area. Enjoy the hunt, there are a lots of options out there.
Posted by El Segundo Guy
SE OK
Member since Aug 2014
9564 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 11:55 am to
Always be looking and ready to pounce. I purchase tracts of land 2-3 times a year and am never "not in the market."
Posted by VolunGator
Franklin, TN
Member since Jan 2020
1129 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 2:28 pm to
First things first. Get in car. Leave Louisiana. Drive to Florida, NW Arkansas, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, SC and anywhere in TN not within 50 miles of Memphis,
Posted by TDsngumbo
Alpha Silverfox
Member since Oct 2011
41536 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 3:37 pm to
I hope you’re not looking in a decent area of Ascension Parish that’s not in a subdivision or flood zone because if you are, get ready to pay $300,000 for two acres of dirt.
Posted by Jaspermac
Texas
Member since Aug 2018
409 posts
Posted on 2/13/22 at 5:14 pm to
(no message)
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