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Widening Highways Never Fixes Traffic. But Darnit, It Did in Texas

Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:30 pm
Posted by Street Hawk
Member since Nov 2014
3476 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:30 pm
quote:

IN A TRUE fairy tale of a transportation project, Texas spent a measly $4.25 million widening a highway and, in defiance of conventional wisdom among transportation planners, doubled the speed of rush hour traffic on a notoriously congested highway in Dallas.

The Texas Department of Transportation repaved the shoulders along both sides of a 6.3-mile stretch of State Highway 161 between Dallas and Fort Worth in September. Then it opened them up to traffic during the daily rush hour, keeping tow trucks on standby in case someone breaks down. Based on figures released this month, with the extra lanes in place, traffic “started sailing,” The Dallas Morning News reported this week.

It isn’t supposed to work that way. The rule of induced demand says widening highways does not ease congestion, and often makes it worse. Transportation officials could see this anomaly as a Texas-sized reason to build more highways—but shouldn’t.

LINK
Posted by Grim
Member since Dec 2013
12302 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:31 pm to
Frick texas
Posted by RockyMtnTigerWDE
War Damn Eagle Dad!
Member since Oct 2010
106116 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:32 pm to
I love Texas
Posted by CoachChappy
Member since May 2013
32995 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:33 pm to
quote:

It isn’t supposed to work that way. The rule of induced demand says widening highways does not ease congestion, and often makes it worse.


Really? Why?
Posted by Boudreaux35
BR
Member since Sep 2007
22014 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:33 pm to
I'd like to know the cost of keeping those tow trucks on stand-by. They don't do that for free.....I know.
Posted by Dr RC
The Money Pit
Member since Aug 2011
58780 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:34 pm to
yea I dont believe TXDOTs numbers for one second.

they took those in the first few days after construction had halted and the project was complete.

once people realize its not the hell that it was for years it will fill right the frick back up.
This post was edited on 4/25/16 at 3:39 pm
Posted by BottomlandBrew
Member since Aug 2010
27510 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:42 pm to
This headline is garbage. They even explain it further down.

quote:

Two things might explain why the Dallas project worked. The first is that the bottleneck on that highway was a very specific problem: a two-lane stretch connecting three-lane highways. Opening the shoulders eliminated the choke points of squeezing into a tighter space.

The second and more cynical explanation for the project’s success is that it wasn’t actually successful. The traffic numbers published this month include just a few days after the new lanes opened in September. Traffic has increased since then, though the TxDOT says traffic is still moving faster than before the project. It’s quite possible unbearable congestion will return, as more locals change their behavior to take advantage of what is suddenly a smooth ride—that’s the fundamental principle of induced demand
Posted by Topwater Trout
Red Stick
Member since Oct 2010
67648 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:45 pm to
quote:

The rule of induced demand says widening highways does not ease congestion, and often makes it worse.


this is the kind of logic we have to deal with where 10 and 110 meet off the bridge

ETA: maybe they will do another study
This post was edited on 4/25/16 at 1:46 pm
Posted by RedFoxx
New Orleans, LA
Member since Jan 2009
6163 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:58 pm to
quote:

Widening Highways Never Fixes Traffic


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Posted by Zappas Stache
Utility Muffin Research Kitchen
Member since Apr 2009
39386 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 1:58 pm to
That was at a choke point where 3 lanes skinny down to 2 lanes. Why it was designed this way in the first place is a question for the Aggie Engineers. But even Txdot says it will probably clog back up after people discover it is a faster route.

quote:

The Texas Department of Transportation plans to turn the inside shoulders of State Highway 161 between State Highways 183 and 114 into a third lane of traffic in each direction during rush hour. It’s going to take about a year to restripe the roads and put signs in place, but officials believe it will alleviate rush-hour headaches. The problem is that three lanes of traffic in both directions narrow to two lanes for this stretch. That causes choke points that slow down drivers.


LINK
Posted by LSU2NO
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2007
1929 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 2:20 pm to
quote:

It isn’t supposed to work that way. The rule of induced demand says widening highways does not ease congestion, and often makes it worse. Transportation officials could see this anomaly as a Texas-sized reason to build more highways—but shouldn’t.



You can widen a road all you want, but congestion will always be with us due to cell phone usage. The base premise is normal driving requires that your focus be directed outward. When you are on your cell phone, your focus is inward, so you tend to go slower. In my opinion, cell phone users even go slower when they are not on the phone.
Posted by SoFresh
New Orleans
Member since May 2010
3069 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 2:37 pm to
Posted by theunknownknight
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2005
58163 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 2:54 pm to
At some point, adding additional lanes HAS to decrease congestion. That's a mathematical certainty. "Studies" saying that doesn't happen are retarded.

Take the logic to its extreme: If I have 4 million drivers and add 3,999,997 lanes then congestion stays the same?
Posted by List Eater
Htown
Member since Apr 2005
23601 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 4:05 pm to
I'll have to pinch myself once the 290 widening is complete. It's such a headache right now. They said it'd be ready in time for the Super Bowl. We'll see about that
Posted by Larry Gooseman
Houston
Member since Mar 2014
2668 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 4:08 pm to
My wife commutes outbound on 290 in Houston (3-4 lane state highway with no shoulders). Accident happens on either side and the backups are huge. They are widening for extra lane and shoulders I believe. Just moving an accident to a shoulder still allows the designated lanes to continue moving.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
40329 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 4:43 pm to
it sure the frick didnt work on I-12 westbound...

before the widening, traffic would back up to denham or juban, and crawl in to airline.
after the widening, traffic backs up at denham or juban and crawls in to airline.
Posted by dewster
Chicago
Member since Aug 2006
25660 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 4:55 pm to
quote:

Widening Highways Never Fixes Traffic. But Darnit, It Did in Texas


Most research like that has a caveat that widening highways eases congestion when there is a capacity constraint and there aren't other system inefficiencies.

Widening I-10 or Airline through Baton Rouge, for instance, would probably ease congestion. Widening a road with a 90 degree bend or traffic lights that are out of sync may not solve everything.
This post was edited on 4/25/16 at 4:59 pm
Posted by hendersonshands
Univ. of Louisiana Ragin Cajuns
Member since Oct 2007
160172 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 6:29 pm to
I can't wait until Verot is done being widened
Posted by jennyjones
New Orleans Saints Fan
Member since Apr 2006
9498 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 7:13 pm to
Steers and queers
Posted by CharlesLSU
Member since Jan 2007
32170 posts
Posted on 4/25/16 at 7:52 pm to
Adding capacity does increase MOEs such as speed and vph. But, it's only as effective as the next restriction "bottleneck" down stream. Capacity added to intersection approaches does help immensely.

The capacity addition westbound I-12 out of BR worked, but it goes back to the restrictions being further downstream and traffic volumes bleeding off along that stretch.
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