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About to be self employed...should I go LLC?

Posted on 12/15/14 at 4:35 pm
Posted by Brettesaurus Rex
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2009
38259 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 4:35 pm
The plan is to contract myself out to two companies for services. I've heard LLC is the way to go if you're self employed but have never really understand the reasoning or real benefits behind it.
Posted by hungryone
river parishes
Member since Sep 2010
11987 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 4:58 pm to
The answer is "it depends". It is more paperwork, an additional tax return (you'll still file personal taxes, plus the corporate taxes), it will cost you to incorporate....but there are other, equally valid reasons to incorporate. Without knowing more about your line of work (liability exposure, operating environment, etc), your other assets, and how long you plan to work as an independent contractor, plus other variables, no one can give you a good answer.

A decent, small-business focused CPA can advise you of the various tax consequences of both scenarios. But tax consequences are only part of it...
Posted by GoIrish02
Member since Mar 2012
1389 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 5:10 pm to
quote:

an additional tax return (you'll still file personal taxes, plus the corporate taxes), it will cost you to incorporate


Schedule C is your friend. No need to file corporate returns or elect S corporation status to get the limited liability protection of an LLC. S corporation status may save a little in payroll tax but you'll forgo the more lucrative ability to put a significant amount of income into a qualified retirement plan. Read up on the Roth 401k too.
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37007 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 5:23 pm to
In order to give any reasonable advice, I (and any other professional) would need to know more about your situation.

But, generally speaking...

1) LLCs offer you liability protection. Basically, this means if your business gets sued, generally, you can't be forced to sell your house to pay the judgement. It's not that simple, really, but it does serve to put a "shield" between your company and your other non-company assets.

2) If you are a sole owner (which I'm assuming you are because you say you are self-employed), for tax purposes, you can do one of three things. One, you can be taxed as a C Corporation. 2) You can be taxed as an S Corporation. 3) You can be taxed as a sole proprietor. A C corporation files a separate tax return and the corp itself pays taxes. An S corporation files a separate tax return, the shareholder files additional forms with his personal tax return, and he pays taxes as part of his personal tax return. A sole proprietor does not file a separate income tax return, but instead files additional paperwork with his individual tax return, and pays taxes as part of his individual tax return.

There are pros and cons to each of those options.
Posted by Brettesaurus Rex
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2009
38259 posts
Posted on 12/15/14 at 5:24 pm to
I'll be in project management/consulting. So I'm not really worried about it from a liability perspective, moreso what the benefits are.
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