Started By
Message

Another HVAC Question for OT Experts

Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:21 pm
Posted by FreeState
Member since Jun 2012
3161 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:21 pm
Building a new home, approx. 2500 sq. feet downstairs with one bedroom approx. 300 sq. feet upstairs.

Suggestions on size, type unit. Also, the upstairs will rarely be occupied, if that matters in your opinion.
Posted by daviddsims
West Monroe
Member since Dec 2008
587 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:52 pm to
I am building the same size house but it really depends on the material you use. Are you using traditional attic insulation or going spray? What type of windows will you use and what direction does you house face? A good HVAC company will run a Manual J to determine the heat and cooling load and recommend equipment based off that. You can't rely on guys that use a rule of thumb for sizing equipment anymore. I didn't worry as much about brand as I did the installing company. The day the equipment is installed is the most important day of the units life and could mean the difference between seven years of service or twenty.
Posted by ruzil
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2012
16859 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:52 pm to
Use the rule of thumbs.

Stand on the street in front of your home, hold a thumb up at arms length and try to block out your house from your vision. For each thumb it takes to block out the house you need one ton of AC.

That should work or you could consult with a professional HVAC man.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 8:53 pm
Posted by East Coast Band
Member since Nov 2010
62697 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:56 pm to
I've never heard that.

It's about 1 ton per 600 sf. maybe 500 sf.


ETA: for the OP, consider about a 4 - 5 ton unit downstairs, maybe even two 2 ton units. For the 300 sf room upstairs, consider one of those window type units that you typically see in motels.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 8:59 pm
Posted by DaphneTigah
Flying under the radar.
Member since Dec 2007
4974 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 8:59 pm to
Is recommend 1.5 tons.
Posted by RodFarva
Spurbury, Vermont
Member since Jun 2015
575 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:01 pm to
I'd go a half to full ton over what you need. With the way the heat is here during the summer it would be nice and keep up a whole lot better.
Posted by stout
Smoking Crack with Hunter Biden
Member since Sep 2006
167034 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:01 pm to
quote:

It's about 1 ton per 600 sf. maybe 500 sf.


It's 1 ton per 500 but that could change depending on a variety of factors such as insulation type, ceiling height, etc.
Posted by FreeState
Member since Jun 2012
3161 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:04 pm to
daviddsims, I am putting 6 inch bats in the walls, 6 inch bats in ceiling, and blowing an addition 12 inches in ceilings. 6 inch stud walls, 3/4 inch plywood, with basic wrap plus 1 inch styrofoam outside. Outside that, 1 x 6 treated siding, sort of a ship lap. Also, caulked every joint.

Front of house faces east. Back faces a lake, west. Also, the overhang on the house is at least 2 feet, all the way around with a hip roof.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 9:07 pm
Posted by Martini
Near Athens
Member since Mar 2005
48829 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:07 pm to
5 ton downstairs - ductless mini split upstairs.
Posted by VetteGuy
Member since Feb 2008
28005 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:09 pm to
Oversizing is as bad as undersizing.

Posted by stout
Smoking Crack with Hunter Biden
Member since Sep 2006
167034 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:11 pm to
quote:

With the way the heat is here during the summer it would be nice and keep up a whole lot better.




Bad idea for lot's of reasons.

Cooling a house isn't just about dumping cool air in. It's about being comfortable and part of that comes into play with moisture control. Oversized air conditioners don't run for a long time because they reach the cooling temp faster and then shut off leaving a lot of moisture in the air. Properly sized air conditioners run longer and in turn work longer to take that moisture out.

There have also been studies that show you don't save money using a bigger A/C to cool off faster.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 9:13 pm
Posted by EA6B
TX
Member since Dec 2012
14754 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:27 pm to
quote:

Bad idea for lot's of reasons. Cooling a house isn't just about dumping cool air in. It's about being comfortable and part of that comes into play with moisture control. Oversized air conditioners don't run for a long time because they reach the cooling temp faster and then shut off leaving a lot of moisture in the air. Properly sized air conditioners run longer and in turn work longer to take that moisture out.


This X 1000, I replaced a perfectly good system in a house I bought because it was too big and the humidity stayed much too high, the house stays dry and cool, the electric bill went down a small amount.
Posted by WeeWee
Member since Aug 2012
40062 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:28 pm to
quote:

5 ton downstairs - ductless mini split upstairs.


Not sure about the downstairs tonnage, but the upstairs mini-split is the only way to go. Just be sure to get some kind of wall mount for to hold the remote.
Posted by Breauxsif
Member since May 2012
22290 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:40 pm to
Go with a Lennox HVAC unit.
Posted by RodFarva
Spurbury, Vermont
Member since Jun 2015
575 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:42 pm to
Oh I'm sorry you're right. Not. Having a 30 degree split is still going to take the air conditioner a fair amount of time to perform that.
Posted by RodFarva
Spurbury, Vermont
Member since Jun 2015
575 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:44 pm to
quote:

for lot's of reasons.

Cooling a house isn't just about dumping cool air in. It's about being comfortable and part of that comes into play with moisture control. Oversized air conditioners don't run for a long time because they reach the cooling temp faster and then shut off leaving a lot of moisture in the air. Properly sized air conditioners run longer and in turn work longer to take that moisture out.

There have also been studies that show you don't save money using a bigger A/C to cool off faster.


Hece why I said half to full ton. But assuming it's 100 outside during the summer(which it is) having a 30 degree split is hard to achieve.
Posted by stout
Smoking Crack with Hunter Biden
Member since Sep 2006
167034 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:45 pm to
quote:

Oh I'm sorry you're right. Not.



So I guess every study done on this ever is wrong and you're correct?
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 9:46 pm
Posted by stout
Smoking Crack with Hunter Biden
Member since Sep 2006
167034 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 9:56 pm to
quote:

Hece why I said half to full ton


That can still cause short cycling even in 100 degree temps. Especially with a newer home and better insulation.

ETA: Systems today have larger condenser coils and evaporator coils so upsizing of the past isn't practiced anymore. I know A/C people used to recommend upsizing your air handler a half a ton over your condenser but that doesn't happen anymore with the efficiency of the newer systems.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 10:00 pm
Posted by Libertariantiger
Member since Nov 2012
981 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 10:05 pm to
I hate my mini split, don't get one of those. I would probably get two units and put a zone kit on one of those so it will have two thermostats on the one unit. One for upstairs where it can run and keep that section seperate.
Posted by soccerfüt
Location: A Series of Tubes
Member since May 2013
65423 posts
Posted on 9/20/15 at 10:20 pm to
quote:

I hate my mini split, don't get one of those.
What?

The right PTAC is the perfect solution for his upstairs needs. Just because somebody dies in a Porsche doesn't necessarily make all Porsches a safety risk.

Your suggested "solution" in inordinately complex and initially much more expensive and will be crappy to live with long-term from a "who's going to fix this?" standpoint. Other than that, it's brilliant.
This post was edited on 9/20/15 at 10:25 pm
first pageprev pagePage 1 of 3Next pagelast page

Back to top
logoFollow TigerDroppings for LSU Football News
Follow us on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram to get the latest updates on LSU Football and Recruiting.

FacebookTwitterInstagram