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Just opened a Roth IRA with Vanguard and have some investing questions

Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:14 pm
Posted by lsufan_26
Member since Feb 2004
12559 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:14 pm
Since I just started my career this year, I decided to open a Roth IRA. I'm going to contribute $3,000 now to put into VTSMX and contribute $500 December-April to max it out. I'm not that financial savvy, but all I have to do contribute and let it do it's thing, right? I'm also contributing to my 401K, but my company won't match until a full-year of employment.

Also, I have about $23K in a savings account with Capital One earning 1.25% APY for 6 months. I would like to save at least half of this for an emergency fund and eventually invest the rest. I'm definitely going to do some research but would just like some ideas and recommendations because this is pretty intimidating/overwhelming.
Posted by RebelOP
Misty Mountain Top
Member since Jun 2013
12478 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:25 pm to
Posted by Iosh
Bureau of Interstellar Immigration
Member since Dec 2012
18941 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:29 pm to
If you have 23K in savings I would max out your Roth for 2014 now and again for 2015 in January just because the returns for even a conservative fund would be far better than a savings account. If an emergency comes up, you can withdraw your Roth contributions at any time, just not the earnings. That still leaves you plenty of liquid savings if a super-duper-can't-use-credit-or-wait-3-days-for-the-ACH emergency comes up.

It's impossible for anyone to advise you on your holdings without knowing how your 401K looks, but if you just want to use a single set-and-forget a Vanguard fund I would use the Target 2060 (or whatever) funds since they're auto-balanced rather than just putting it all in the US stock index.
This post was edited on 11/18/14 at 8:32 pm
Posted by PlanoPrivateer
Frisco, TX
Member since Jan 2004
2788 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:31 pm to
You are on the right track. When your company starts to match your 401k contribution make sure you are putting in at least the % they match.

I would leave the 23K alone. It is not going to make or break you. It can be your emergency fund.

Every time you get a raise, increase your contribution to your 401k by another percent (more if you can afford it) until you max out.

Posted by lsufan_26
Member since Feb 2004
12559 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:43 pm to
I just became eligible to start contributing to my 401K and it is allocated to the Vanguard Target 2055
Posted by Iosh
Bureau of Interstellar Immigration
Member since Dec 2012
18941 posts
Posted on 11/18/14 at 8:55 pm to
quote:

I just became eligible to start contributing to my 401K and it is allocated to the Vanguard Target 2055
Your 401K is Vanguard too? You lucky duck. My 401K is a shiny turd from MassMutual with a dozen asset-class specific funds and 2% fees.

The Target Year funds are meant to be a "balanced" portfolio so if you put the whole IRA in VTSMX you're overexposing to domestic stocks (as opposed to international stocks, bonds, etc.) That's probably not the worst thing in the world in the short-term but if you just started your 401K I would keep your IRA in the same fund. That way everything is "balanced" across both accounts. Once your 401K gets up to 3K you can start playing around with more specific allocations. (That's if you want; you could do a lot worse than just stacking a shitpile of money in the Target funds.)

LINK
This post was edited on 11/18/14 at 9:01 pm
Posted by lsufan_26
Member since Feb 2004
12559 posts
Posted on 11/19/14 at 9:24 am to
Thanks, I worked hard and was pretty frugal throughout high school and college to save that.
Posted by TigerDeBaiter
Member since Dec 2010
10256 posts
Posted on 11/19/14 at 9:46 am to
quote:

Your 401K is Vanguard too? You lucky duck. My 401K is a shiny turd from MassMutual with a dozen asset-class specific funds and 2% fees.


I'm in the same boat. Fricking hate it. Hate.
Posted by ColoradoAg03
Denver, CO
Member since Oct 2012
6112 posts
Posted on 11/19/14 at 9:48 am to
I too am in a Vanguard Target 401k with company match. Super easy for someone in the earlier years of their career. As someone said above, always contribute at least what your company matches (it's free money) and increase your contribution 1-3% every time you get a raise, depending on the % raise you get.
Posted by lsufan_26
Member since Feb 2004
12559 posts
Posted on 11/19/14 at 10:59 am to
I'm contributing 6% right now to my 401K, 3% Roth and 3% pre-tax. I won't get the company match for another 8 months or so.
Posted by lsufan_26
Member since Feb 2004
12559 posts
Posted on 11/20/14 at 2:57 pm to
Sounds like I lucked out
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