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Helping my dad decide between lump sum or annuity

Posted on 4/5/17 at 11:49 am
Posted by TigerMan79
Lake Charles
Member since Jul 2014
808 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 11:49 am
My dad has a pension from an old employer and he is asking my opinion on what to do with it. I have an idea what I would do but I would like to hear different opinions. I have 20+ years before I retire so I haven't given this topic much thought.

Current age 59. $545/month annuity

60. $587/month or $105,000 lump sum

65. $839/month or $119,000 lump sum

He will still be working for several more years and is in good health. Only other assets are emergency fund and about $60k equity in his home.
This post was edited on 4/5/17 at 7:24 pm
Posted by Joshjrn
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2008
26975 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 12:00 pm to
According to SS actuarial life tables, he is expected to live another 22.25 years at 59, 21.48 years at 60, and 17.75 years if he makes it to 65.

$545(12)(22.25) = $145,515
$587(12)(21.48) = $151,305
$839(12)(17.75) = $178,707

This obviously doesn't take into consideration tax implications or anything like that. It also doesn't take into consideration value gained by investing said lump sum.

Just figured I'd give you some numbers to play with.
Posted by JayDeerTay84
Texas
Member since May 2013
9847 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 12:03 pm to
Anytime I can say:

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

Is a win!
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37007 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 12:47 pm to
Do those annuity numbers represent anything being left over for a widow?
Posted by Hawkeye95
Member since Dec 2013
20293 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 12:51 pm to
quote:

Helping my dad decide between lump sum or annuity


its pretty obvious that he isn't much of a saver, would he blow through this money? Or save it?

If he is going to blow through it, then take the annuity.
Posted by iknowmorethanyou
Paydirt
Member since Jul 2007
6545 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 12:53 pm to
Lump sum would recreate the age 65 income (assuming he could wait that long to draw) plus provide beneficiaries the unused balance should he die prematurely.

Pension annuity remainder will likely be absorbed by the company at your dad's death.
Posted by Mr.Perfect
Louisiana
Member since Mar 2013
17438 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 1:03 pm to
Does he have a 401k with current employer? If so what's the value? Roth?
Posted by BayouNation
Member since Sep 2008
2008 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 1:13 pm to
What about his debts and spending habits?
Posted by Chris4x4gill2
North Alabama
Member since Nov 2008
3092 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 1:48 pm to
It looks like they are calculating about a 6.5% return for the monthly payments.

If you take the lump sum of 105k and invest it all, earning 6.5% or more then you will have a monthly income equal to or greater than the $587/month payment for the rest of his life. And at the end of his life you (heirs) will still have the $105K principle. If you keep the annuity, once he dies, the money is gone.
This post was edited on 4/5/17 at 1:49 pm
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20387 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 2:24 pm to
If the company keeps the annuity at the time of death, no doubt in doing the lump sum. Personally I'd do the lump some anyway so it's in my control.

If your dad is bad with money and you are worried he'd spend it AND he keeps the lump some after he takes the annuity then I'd definitely recommend the annuity.

$105,000/ $600 (1 month) = 14.5 years. So even if your dad doesn't invest the money that $105,000 will last almost 15 years just withdrawing a small amount every month.
Posted by TigerMan79
Lake Charles
Member since Jul 2014
808 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 2:48 pm to
He isn't married so I think the annuity would stop if he were to pass away. Even if it's only a few years into it. He is checking on this.

I would personally invest 100% of the lump sum at 60 and draw off of it. Im on the same page as most of you. But he mentioned wanting it accessible incase he needed to get his hands on it. Which is a red flag for me.

Posted by TigerMan79
Lake Charles
Member since Jul 2014
808 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 2:54 pm to
Many of you have brought up excellent points about spending habits. I'm leaning towards recommending he take the annuity even though I feel it isn't the best choice financially.
This post was edited on 4/5/17 at 7:30 pm
Posted by barry
Location, Location, Location
Member since Aug 2006
50337 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 2:54 pm to
quote:

Only other assets are emergency fund and about $40k equity in his home.



I'd take the lump sum. With him being so bad at finances, it may be worth it for him to pay off his house note so he will have some security in retirement.
This post was edited on 4/5/17 at 2:55 pm
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
70851 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 3:06 pm to
quote:

I'd take the lump sum. With him being so bad at finances, it may be worth it for him to pay off his house note so he will have some security in retirement.




That's the best route. Permanently eliminate a major bill and guarantee a place to live. Especially since he still has an income.

He can collect Social Security in a few years for cash flow.
Posted by notsince98
KC, MO
Member since Oct 2012
17952 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 3:10 pm to
can the annuity disappear early if the pension system goes bankrupt?

I'd go lump sum and give it to a pro if it were me.
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20387 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 3:24 pm to
I wouldn't pay off the house. I'd have him go to some financial adviser and see if they can set him up with an annuity that way. Maybe even somehow lock it in for 10 years, I don't have a clue how it works.

We are all just assuming he isn't great with finances given what you've told us. But the fact is that even if he pays off his house, he can still go get a HELOC or something. I'd convince him to pull it out and then put it somewhere else out of his hands to invest. Even if he'll only get say $400/ month.
Posted by Popths
Baton Rouge
Member since Aug 2016
3964 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 6:50 pm to
I just took a pension buyout on Jan. 1. I'd rather have the money in my estate just in case something happens to me. I rolled mine into an IRA pre tax. Have a financial institution manage it for me. Too many possibilities of something bad happening for me to have considered the annuity. Glad I did. I'm 56 and plan on retiring in 3 years.
Posted by TigerMan79
Lake Charles
Member since Jul 2014
808 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 7:14 pm to
Pension system is safe. P66 isn't going anywhere. I'm digging deeper into how exactly he plans on living once he retires.
This post was edited on 4/5/17 at 7:28 pm
Posted by Ace Midnight
Between sanity and madness
Member since Dec 2006
89477 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 7:47 pm to
At this point, I would go lump sum at 59 or 60 - I'm betting he can make more money off that before he actually retires.

The decision point for me is at the 65 level - if that's when he makes the election, that $839 looks to be a big step up from $119k - not so much at 60 - you figure you can take about $375 to $400 a month on your own and never touch the principal at that point.
Posted by player711
Member since Jun 2006
285 posts
Posted on 4/5/17 at 8:39 pm to
We need more info-
Does he still have a mortgage?
Does he have equity in his home? How much?
Other retirement assets?
Monthly expenses?
How much income does he need?
What assets for retirement are tax free?
Does he like real estate?

Either way, it's not a ton of money , but those questions answered can give you the best method to optimize the money...

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